Difference between revisions of "Category:Holocaust Children's Biographies (subject)"
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See the [https://www.ushmm.org/online/hsv/person_advance_search.php Holocaust Survivors and Victims Database] at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. | See the [https://www.ushmm.org/online/hsv/person_advance_search.php Holocaust Survivors and Victims Database] at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum. | ||
== Holocaust | Holocaust Museums features biographies of child survivors, notably: | ||
* <Meet Holocaust Survivors> -- United States Holocaust Memorial Museum | |||
* <Save from being Forgotten> -- Historical Museum of the City of Krakow | |||
* [https://www.academia.edu/6866331/The_Aftermath_and_After_Memories_of_Child_Survivors_of_the_Holocaust Academia Article] | |||
==1920s== | |||
==== 1924 (selected) ==== | |||
* [[Mary Berg]] / Miriam Wattenberg (F / Poland, 1924-2013) -- <[[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <Refugees> <United States> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''The Diary of Mary Berg'' (1945) | |||
* [[Ilya Gerber]] (M / Lithuania, 1924-1944), Holocaust victim -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> The Diary of Ilya Gerber, 1942- | |||
==== 1925 (selected) ==== | |||
* [[Edith Velmans]] (F / Netherlands, 1925) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> - <[[Memoirs]]> ''Edith's Story'' (2001) | |||
==== 1926 (selected) ==== | |||
* [[Moshe Flinker]] (M / Belgium, 1926-1944), Holocaust victim -- <[[Hidden Children]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <Died at Bergen-Belsen> -- <[[Memoirs]]> : Young Moshe's Diary (1958; ET 1965) | |||
* [[Ruth Minsky Sender]] (1926) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> various camps | |||
* [[David Plonski]] (M / Poland, 1926-2010) -- <[[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <[[Street Children]]> -- <Israel> | |||
==1927== | |||
==== Boys 1927 ==== | |||
* [[Simcha Applebaum]] (M / Belarus, 1927) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Buchewald]]> <[[Sachsenhausen]]> <[[Death March]]> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[Tomasz Blatt]] (M / Poland, 1927) -- <[[Izbica Ghetto]]> <[[Sobibor]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> <[[Partisans]]> -- <United States> -- <USHMM> | |||
* @ '''[[Henri Borlant]]''' (M / France, 1927) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> -- <France> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Merci d’avoir survécu"'' (2011), ''"Traces d’enfer"'' (2015). | |||
* [[Chaim Benzion Cale]] / Aleksander Laks (M / Poland, 1927) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Flossenbürg]]> -- <Brazil> -- Author of a Diary. | |||
* [[Yosel Coller]] (M / Poland, 1927) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Fuerstengrube]]> <[[Death March]]> -- <United States> | |||
* [[Wolf Galperin]] (M / Lithuania, 1927) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Dachau]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> | |||
* @ '''[[Dov Freiberg]]''' (Poland, 1927-2008) -- <Sobibor> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''To Survive Sobibor'' (1988) | |||
* @ '''[[Marek Herman]]''' (M / Poland, 1927) -- <[[Lwow Ghetto]]> <[[Italy]]> <[[Partisans]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Survivor's Journey From the Alps to the Red Sea'' (1985) | |||
* '''[[Wolf Himmelfarb]]''' (M / Poland, 1927) -- <[[Nazi Ghettos]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> / <United States> | |||
* [[Tibor Hollo]] (M / France, 1927), American real estate developer -- <Drancy> <Auschwitz> <Mauthausen-Gusen> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tibor_Hollo wiki.en]> | |||
* '''[[Chaim David Jegher]]''' (M / Romania, 1927) -- <[[Solotvina Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <other camps> -- <United States> | |||
* [[Rudy Kennedy]] / Rudi Karmeinsky (M / Germany, 1927-2008) -- <Auschwitz> <Mittelbau-Dora> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> -- British rocket scientist <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rudy_Kennedy wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Alfred Kohn]] (M / Germany, 1927) -- <[[Refugees]]> <China> -- <United States> | |||
* [[Henri Landwirth]] (M / Belgium, 1927-2018) -- <Auschwitz> <Mauthausen> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Gift of Life'' -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henri_Landwirth wiki.en]> -- See also ''Love & Hate The Story of Henri Landwirth'' by Bill Halamandaris | |||
* [[Gaby de Leon]] (M / Serbia, 1927) -- <[[Refugees]]> <[[Italy]]> <[[Internment]]> <[[Hidden Family]]> -- [[Sydney Jewish Museum]] | |||
* [[Leo Luster]] (Austria, 1927-2017), Israeli activist -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leo_Luster wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Abraham Malnik]] (M / Poland, 1927) - <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> -- <United States> | |||
* '''[[Jack Mandelbaum]]''' (Poland, b.1927) -- <Biography> ''"Surviving Hitler: A Boy in the Nazi Death Camps"'', by Andrea Warren | |||
* [[Peter Munk]] (M / Hungary, 1927) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | |||
* [[Harry Olmer]] / Chaim Olmer (M / Poland, 1927) -- <Plasnow> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Theresienstadt]]> / <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> / <England> <Windermere Children> | |||
* @ '''[[Moyshe Rekhtman]]''' (M / Ukraine, 1927) -- <Hidden Children> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Here My Home Once Stood'' (2008) | |||
* [[Jacques Ribons]] / Jakob Rybsztajn (M / 1927) -- Ghetto camps <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Buchenwald Block 66]]> < [[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <France> <[[OSE Orphanage]]> -- Brother of [[Bernard Ribons]] (1929) | |||
* @ '''[[Yitskhok Rudashevski]]''' (M / Lithuania, 1927-1943), Holocaust victim -- <[[Vilna Ghetto]]> <[[Died at Ponary]]> - <[[Memoirs]]> : ''The Diary of the Vilna Ghetto'' (1968; ET 1973) | |||
* [[Peter Spier]] (M / Netherlands, 1927) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> / <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | |||
* [[Leslie Spiro]] / [[Laslo Spiro]] (M / Hungary, 1927) -- <[[Matesalka Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Mauthausen]]> <[[Liberation of Mauthausen]]> -- <DP Camp> <Canada> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre> | |||
* [[ | * @ '''[[John G. Stoessinger]]''' (M / Austria, 1927-2017) -- <[[Refugees]]> <[[China]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Form China to Harvard'' -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_G._Stoessinger wiki.en]> | ||
* [[ | * [[David Weiss Halivni]] (M / Slovakia, 1927), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[ | * @ '''[[Léon Zyguel]]''' (M / France, 1927-2015) -- <[[Drancy]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | ||
==== Girls 1927 ==== | |||
* [[ | * @ '''[[Miriam Akavia]]''' (F / Poland, 1927-2015) -- <[[Krakow Ghetto]]> <[[Krakow-Plaszow]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <[[Sweden]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''An End to Childhood'' (rev. 2003) -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miriam_Akavia wiki.en]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Zyga Allweiss]] (Poland, 1927) | ||
* [[ | * @ '''[[Ursula Bacon]]''' (F / Germany, 1927) -- <[[Refugees]]> <[[China]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Shanghai Diary"'' (2004). | ||
* [[Helen Balsam]] (F / Poland, 1927) - Ghetto - <[[Auschwitz]]> various camps <[[Gunskirchen]]> | |||
* [[Zhenja Gurevich]] (née Zaretzka) (F / Lithuania, 1927) -- Ghetto <Stutthof> | |||
* [[ | * [[Hedy Hirsch]] / Hedy Engel (F / Slovakia, 1927) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Altenberg]]> -- <Israel> | ||
* [[ | * @ '''[[Clara Kramer]]''' (F / Poland, 1927-2018) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Clara's War'' (2008) | ||
* [[ | * [[Esther Nisenthal Krinitz]] (F / Poland, 1927-2001) -- <Hidden Children> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Memories of Survival'' -- <Wiki.en> <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esther_Nisenthal_Krinitz wiki.en]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Gerda Mayer]] (Czechia, 1927), British poet -- <[[Refugees]]> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerda_Mayer wiki.en]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Erika Neuman]] (F / Czechia, Romania, 1928) -- <Czernowitz ghetto> <Fugitives> <Soviet Union> | ||
* [[ | * [[Esther Rasch]] / [[Ester Fried]] (F / Hungary, 1927) -- <Hidden Children> | ||
* [[ | * [[Magda Rein]] (F / Poland, 1927) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Theresienstadt]]> / <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | ||
* [[ | * @ '''[[Zuzana Růžičková]]''' (F / Czechia, 1927-2017) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <Auschwitz> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''One Hundred Miracles'' | ||
* [[ | * '''[[Jutta Szmirgeld]]''' / Jutta Bergman (F / Germany, Poland, 1927) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Simone Veil]] (F / France, 1927-2017), Holocaust survivor -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Věra Weislitzová]] (1927) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Rena Wohlfeiler]] (F / Poland, 1927) -- <Schindler's List> -- <Save from being Forgotten> | ||
* [[ | * [[Eddy Wynschenk]] (F / Netherlands, 1927-2003), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[ | * @ '''[[Sara Zyskind]]''' / Sara Rachela Plagier (F / Poland, 1927-1995) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <Mittelstein> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Stolen Years'' | ||
====1928==== | |||
* [[ | * [[Kalman Arieli]] (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- [[Kovno Boys]] -- [[Kovno Ghetto]] <Stutthof> <Landsberg> [[Dachau]] [[Auschwitz]] <[[Death March]]> <[[Mauthausen]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Gunskirchen]]> | ||
* [[Gidon Arye]] (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- [[Vilnius Ghetto]] - <[[Hiden children]]> | |||
* [[Walter Zwi Bacharach]] (Netherlands, 1928-2014), Holocaust survivor | * [[Walter Zwi Bacharach]] (Netherlands, 1928-2014), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Roselind Baum]] / Roselind Berlinger (F / Germany, 1928) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <USA> | |||
* [[Tova Ben Zvi]] (Guta Szczekacz; n.1928) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[Laszlo Berkowits]] (Hungary, 1928), Holocaust survivor | * [[Laszlo Berkowits]] (Hungary, 1928), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[George Brady]] (Czechia, 1928-2019), Holocaust survivor | * [[George Brady]] (M Czechia, 1928-2019) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> | ||
* [[Enzo Camerino]] (M / Italy, 1928-2014), Holocaust survivor | |||
* [[Uri Chanoch]] (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Dachau]]> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[Ilse Charny]] (F / Austria, 1928) -- <[[Refugees]]> <[[China]]> -- <[[Australia]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Year of the Dragon'' -- [[Sydney Jewish Museum]] | |||
* [[Sabina Citron]] (F / Poland, 1928), Holocaust survivor | |||
* [[Dov Davidovich]] (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- <[[Kovno Getto]]> <[[Dachau]]> <[[Death March]]> | |||
* [[Yona Dickmann]] / [[Yona Wygocka]] (F / Poland, 1928) -- <[[Pabianice Ghetto]]> <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> -- other camps -- <[[Mauthausen]]> <[[Liberation of Mauthausen]]> -- <United States> | |||
* [[Ben Edelbaum]] (Poland, 1928-1990) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Growing up in the Holocaust'' (1980) | |||
* [[Willie Ehrlich]] (M / Hungary, 1928), Holocaust survivor | |||
* [[Zelig Ellenbogen]] (M / Hungary, 1928-2014) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Monowitz]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | |||
* [[David Faber]] (Poland, 1928-2015) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Because of Romek'' -- <wiki.en> | |||
* [[Vera Faludi]] (F / Bulgaria, Hungary, 1928) -- <[[Budapest Ghetto]]> -- <[[South America]]> <[[Australia]]> -- [[Sydney Jewish Museum]] | |||
* [[Hans Fisher]] (M / Germany, 1928) -- <Refugees> <US St. Louis> <Cuba> -- United States | |||
* [[ | * [[Willy Fogel]] (Poland, 1928-2003) -- <[[Plaszow]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> / <France> <[[OSE Orphanage]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Roman Frister]] (M / Poland, 1928-2015) -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"The Cap: The Price of a Life"'' | ||
* [[ | * @ '''[[Henry Gallant]]''' / Heinz Goldstein (Germany, France, 1928) -- <[[Refugees>]]> <[[MS St. Louis]]> <Switzerland> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Aboard the MS St. Louis and the Ordeal That Followed"'' | ||
* [[ | * [[Solly Ganor]] (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Light One Candle'' | ||
* [[ | * [[Nesse Godin]] (F / Lithuania, 1928) -- Ghetto <Stutthof> <Death March> | ||
* [[ | * [[Jacob Goldstein]] (n.1928) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> various camps | ||
* [[Karl W. Gruenberg]] (Austria, 1928-2007) | * [[Hanneli Goslar]] (Germany, Netherlands, 1928) -- <[[Westerbork]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> -- <Israel> -- Sister of [[Gabi Goslar]] (1940) | ||
* [[Martin Greenfield]] (Czechia, 1928) -- <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | |||
* [[John Grenville]] (M / Germany, 1928-2011) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <Wiki.en> <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Grenville wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Karl W. Gruenberg]] (Austria, 1928-2007) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <Wiki.en><[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_W._Gruenberg wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Israel Gruzin]] (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Dachau]]> <[[Death March]]> | |||
* [[Anna Heilman]] (Poland, 1928-2011), Holocaust survivor | * [[Anna Heilman]] (Poland, 1928-2011), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Arek Hersh]] (Poland, 1928) | * @ '''[[Arek Hersh]]''' (Poland, 1928) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> -- <England> <[[Windermere Children]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''A Detail of History'' | ||
* [[Hanna Kugler Weiss]] (Italy, 1928), Holocaust survivor | * [[Witold Jakubowicz]] (M / Poland, 1928) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> various camps | ||
* [[Hanna Kugler Weiss]] (F / Italy, 1928), Holocaust survivor | |||
* [[Joseph Labi]] (M / Libya, 1928) -- <[[Giado]]> <Italy> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <POW Exchange> <France> <Spain> <Portugal> -- <Libya> <Israel> | |||
* [[Tom Lantos]] (Hungary, 1928), Holocaust survivor | * [[Tom Lantos]] (Hungary, 1928), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Nate Leipciger]] (M / Poland, 1928) -- <[[Sosnowiec Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Dachau]]> -- <Germany> <Canada> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''The Weight of Freedom'' -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nate_Leipciger wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Marceline Loridan-Ivens]] (France, 1928-2018), Holocaust survivor | * [[Marceline Loridan-Ivens]] (France, 1928-2018), Holocaust survivor | ||
** ''But You Did Not Come Back'' | ** ''But You Did Not Come Back'' | ||
* ''' | * [[Leo & Miriam Lowy]] (M / Ukraine, 1928) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Mengele Twins]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> -- <DP Camp> <Canada> -- <[[Film]]> ''"Leo's Journey"'' -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre> | ||
* [[Sara Lumer]] (F / 1928) -- <[[Mauthausen]]> <[[Gunskirchen]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"I Carried Them with Me: A Young Girl's Journey to Survive"'' | |||
* '''Isi Metzstein''' (Germany, 1928-2012) | * [[Saul Manski]] (M / Poland, 1928) -- <[[Refugees]]> <Lithuania> <Soviet Union> <Japan> <United States> | ||
* '''Frank Marcus''' (Germany, 1928-1996)-- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Marcus wiki.en]>, playwright | |||
* '''Isi Metzstein''' (Germany, 1928-2012) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- < [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isi_Metzstein wiki.en]>, architect | |||
* [[Abba Naor]] / Abba Nauchovitz (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- <Germany> <Stutthof> <Death March> | |||
* [[Paul Oppenheimer]] (M / Germany, Netherlands, 1928-2007) -- <Westerbork> <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train> -- <England> -- Brother of [[Rudi Oppenheimer]] and [[Eve Oppenheimer]] | |||
* [[Henry Oster]] (Germany, 1928-2019) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <Auschwitz> <Germany> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <France> <[[OSE Orphanage]]> -- <United States> | |||
* [[Hanna Pankowsky]] / Hanna Davidson (F / Poland, 1928-2020) -- <[[Refugees]]> <Soviet Union> -- [[Memoirs]] ''East of the storm'' (1999) | |||
* [[Abram Piasek]] (Poland, 1928-2020), Holocaust survivor | * [[Abram Piasek]] (Poland, 1928-2020), Holocaust survivor | ||
* '''Michael Roemer''' (Germany, 1928) | * '''Michael Roemer''' (Germany, 1928) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Michael_Roemer wiki.en]>, film director | ||
* | * [[Tania Rozmaryn]] (F / Lithuania, 1928) -- [[Kovno Ghetto]] <[[Stutthof]]> various camps | ||
* | * '''Joe Schlesinger''' (M / Austria, 1928-2019) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joe_Schlesinger wiki.en]>, Canadian journalist | ||
* | * [[Alberto Sed]] (M / Italy, 1928-2019) -- <Auschwitz> <Mittelbau-Dora> -- <Memoirs> ''Sono stato un numero'' by Roberto Riccardi | ||
* [[ | * '''Lore Segal''' (Austria, 1928) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lore_Segal wiki.en]>, American novelist | ||
* [[ | * [[Piero Terracina]] (M / Italy, 1928-2019) -- <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | ||
* | * [[Jack Tramiel]] / Idek Trzmiel (M / Poland, 1928-2012) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> | ||
* [[Beni Virtzberg]] (Germany, 1928-1968) | * '''[[Guenter Treitel]]''' (Germany, 1928-2019) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guenter_Treitel wiki.en]>, British professor of Law | ||
* [[Yafa Ulpan]] (F / Lithuania, 1928) - various camps | |||
* [[Israel Unikowski]] (M / Poland, 1928) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <Germany> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <France> <[[OSE Orphanage]]> | |||
* [[Beni Virtzberg]] (M / Germany, 1928-1968) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Errand Boy]]> <[[Mengele]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Mauthausen]]> -- <Israel> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''From Death to Battle'' | |||
* [[Nathan Wasserberger]] (Poland, 1928-2012), Holocaust survivor | * [[Nathan Wasserberger]] (Poland, 1928-2012), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Felix Weinberg]] (Czechia, 1928-2012) | * [[Felix Weinberg]] (M / Czechia, 1928-2012) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Buchenwald Block 66]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Boy 30529'' | ||
* '''Ruth Westheimer''' (Germany, 1928) | * '''Ruth Westheimer''' (Germany, 1928)-- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ruth_Westheimer wiki.en]>, American sex-therapist | ||
* [[Elie Wiesel]] (Romania, 1928-2016) | * [[Elie Wiesel]] (Romania, 1928-2016) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- Nobel Prize | ||
===1929=== | * [[Binem Wrzonski]] (M / Poland, 1928) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <Germany> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | ||
====1929==== | |||
* [[Marton Adler]] (M / Ukraine, 1929) -- <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Dora]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> | |||
* [[Otto Adler]] (Romania, 1929), Holocaust survivor | * [[Otto Adler]] (Romania, 1929), Holocaust survivor | ||
* | * [[Arie Aksztajn]] (1929) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> | ||
* [[Yosef Alon]] (Czechia, 1929-1973)-- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yosef_Alon wiki.en], Israeli Air Force officer | |||
* [[Avraham Aviel]] (M / Belarus, 1929) -- <[[Radun ghetto]]> <[[Partisans]]> | |||
* [[Yehuda Bacon (Czechia, 1929) | * [[Yehuda Bacon]] (M / Czechia, 1929) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Birkenau Boys]]> <[[Death March]]> -- <Israel> | ||
* [[Halina Birenbaum]] (Poland, 1929) | * [[Becky Behar]] (F / Italy, 1929) -- <[[Flight to Switzerland]]> | ||
* [[Judith Beker]] (F / Lithuania, 1929) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Stutthof]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> <Denmark | |||
* [[Inge Berg]] (F / Germany, 1929) -- <[[Kristallnacht]]> <[[Refugees]]> <[[Kenia]]> -- <United States -- Sister of [[Gisella Berg]] (1933) | |||
* [[Halina Birenbaum]] (F / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <[[Majdanek]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Hope is the Last to Die'' | |||
* [[Toman Brod]] (Czechia, 1929), Holocaust survivor | * [[Toman Brod]] (Czechia, 1929), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Yehoshua Robert Büchler]] (Slovakia, 1929-2009), Holocaust survivor | * [[Yehoshua Robert Büchler]] (Slovakia, 1929-2009), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Armand Bulwa]] (M / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[Elie Buzyn]] (M / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Buchenwald Block 8]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | |||
* [[Alice Lok Cahana]] (Hungary, 1929-2017), Holocaust survivor | * [[Alice Lok Cahana]] (Hungary, 1929-2017), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Petr Eben]] ( | * [[Romi Cohn]] (M / Slovakia, 1929-2020) -- <[[Partisans]]> | ||
* [[Ruth David]] (F / Germany, 1929) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Child of Our Time'' | |||
* [[Petr Eben]] (Czechia, 1929-2007), Holocaust survivor | |||
* [[Esther Eisen]] (F / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <Bomlitz> Train -- <Poland> <Israel> | |||
* [[Cordelia Edvardson]] (Germany, 1929-2012) | * [[Cordelia Edvardson]] (F / Germany, 1929-2012) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <Sweden> | ||
* [[Max Eisen]] (Slovakia, 1929), Holocaust survivor | * [[Max Eisen]] (Slovakia, 1929), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Rena Finder (Poland, 1929), | * [[Peter Feigl]] (France, 1929) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Dairies> -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors> | ||
* [[Rena Finder]] (F / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Schindler's List]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''My Survival'' | |||
* [[Chaim Finkelstajn]] / Charles Finkel (Poland, 1929) -- <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | |||
* [[Meir Gecht]] (M / Lithuania, 1929) -- [[Kovno Boys]] -- [[Kovno Ghetto]] - [[Dachau]] - [[Auschwitz]] - [[Death March]] - [[Mauthausen]] - [[Death March]] - [[Gunskirchen]] | |||
* [[Thomas Geve]] (M / Germany, 1929) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Buchenwald Block 66]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Guns and Barbed Wire'' | |||
* [[ | * [[George Goldbloom]] (M / Poland, 1929-2005) -- <Poland> <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> / <France> <[[OSE Orphanage]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Zundel Gordon]] (M / Lithuania, 1929) -- [[Kovno Boys]] -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]>, [[Dachau]], [[Auschwitz]], [[Mauthausen]], [[Gunskirchen]] | ||
* '''Geoffrey Hartman''' [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geoffrey_Hartman] | * [[Elly Gross]] (F / Romania, 1929) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Elly'' | ||
* [[Jerzy Gross]] (Poland, 1929-2014) -- <Schindler's List> -- <Wiki.de> | |||
* [[Ernst Grube]] (1929) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | |||
* '''Geoffrey Hartman''' (M / Germany, 1929-2016) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geoffrey_Hartman], American literary theorist | |||
* [[Imre Hercz]] (Hungary, 1929-2011), Holocaust survivor | * [[Imre Hercz]] (Hungary, 1929-2011), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Ben Helfgott]] (Poland, 1929), | * [[Ben Helfgott]] (M / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Piotrków Trybunalski Ghetto]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt ]] / <England> <[[Windermere Children]] -- [http://www.auschwitz.dk/Helfgott.htm Auschwitz.de] -- [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ben_Helfgott Wikipedia.en] | ||
* [[Gabor Hirsch]] (M / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[Martin Hoffman]] (Czechia, 1929-2018), Holocaust survivor | * [[Martin Hoffman]] (Czechia, 1929-2018), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Simon Jeruchim]] (France, 1929) -- Hidden | * [[Simon Jeruchim]] (France, 1929) -- <Hidden Children> | ||
* [[Maurice Joffo]] (M / France, 1929) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- Brother of [[Joseph Joffo]] | |||
* '''[[Jerry Kapelus]] / Jakob Kapelusz (M / Poland, 1929) | |||
* [[Imre Kertész]] (M / Hungary, 1929-2016) -- <Auschwitz> <[[Buchenwald]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Fatelessness'' | |||
* [[Henry Kinast]] (M / Poland, 1929-2019) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Buchenwald Block 66]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <Sweden> <United States> | |||
* [[Paul Kling]] (M / Czechia, 1929-2005) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <Canada> | |||
* [[Greta Klingsberg]] (F / Austria, 1929) -- <Theresienstadt> <Brundibar> <[[Flossenbürg]]> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[Akiva Kohane]] (F / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]< ''"After the Holocaust"'', by Howard Greenfeld | |||
* [[Pavel Kohn]] (M / Czechia, 1929-2017) -- <Czechia> <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Blechhammer]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Buchenwald]] (Block 66)> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <Czechia> <Germany> <United States> | |||
* [[Nanette Blitz Konig]] (F / Netherlands, 1929) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <Orphans> <Brazil> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Holocaust Memoirs of a Bergen-Belsen Survivor & Classmate of Anne Frank'' | |||
* [[Manny Langer]] (1929) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> other camps | |||
* [[Estelle Laughlin]] (F/ Poland, 1929) -- <[[Majdanek]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Transcending Darkness'' | |||
* [[ | * [[Leon Leyson]] (M / Poland, 1929-2013) -- <Schindler's List> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''The Boy on the Wooden Box'' -- <Wiki.en> | ||
* [[ | * [[Simcha Lieberman]] (M / Poland, 1929-2009) - <[[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <[[Majdanek]]> <[[Dachau]]> <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> -- <England> - <Israel> | ||
* [[ | * [[Ida Marcheria]] (F / Italy, 1929-2011), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[ | * [[Judith Meisel]] (F / Lithuania, 1929) -- <Stutthof> | ||
* [[Nicholas Nagy-Talavera]] (Hungary, 1929-2000), Holocaust survivor | * [[Nicholas Nagy-Talavera]] (Hungary, 1929-2000), Holocaust survivor | ||
Line 183: | Line 374: | ||
* [[Bernard Offen]] (Poland, 1929), Holocaust survivor | * [[Bernard Offen]] (Poland, 1929), Holocaust survivor | ||
* '''Hella Pick''' [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hella_Pick] ( | * [[Zdeněk Ornest]] / [[Zdeněk Ohrenstein]] (M / Czechia, 1929-1990) -- <Theresienstadt> <Brundibar> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Dachau]]> -- Back to <Czechia> - musician | ||
* '''Hella Pick''' (Austria, 1929) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hella_Pick], British journalist | |||
* [[Samuel Pisar]] (M / Poland, 1929-2015) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Of Blood and Hope'' | |||
* [[Bernard Ribons]] / Berek Rybsztajn (M / Poland, 1929-2011) -- Ghetto camps <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Buchenwald Block 66]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <France> <[[OSE Orphanage]]> | |||
* Brother of [[Jacques Ribons]] (M / Poland, 1927) | |||
* [[ | * [[Larry Rosenbach]] (M / Poland, 1929-2011) - various camps. See ''After The Holocaust'', by Howard Greenfeld | ||
* [[ | * [[Irving Roth]] (Slovakia, 1929) -- <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Renee Salt]] (Poland, b.1929) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Eva Schloss]] (F / Netherlands, 1929) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Eva's Story'' | ||
* [[Moshe Shoham]] (M / Lithuania, 1929) -- <[[Kovno Boys]]> -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]>, [[Dachau]], [[Auschwitz]], [[Mauthausen]], [[Gunskirchen]] -- <Israel> | |||
* [[ | * [[Ann Shore]] / [[Hania Goldman]] (F / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[DP Camps]]> - <[[Memoirs]]< ''"After the Holocaust"'', by Howard Greenfeld | ||
* [[ | * [[Péter Szondi]] (M / Hungary, 1929-1971) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Zvi Unger]] (M / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <France> <[[OSE Orphanage]]> -- <Israel> | ||
* [[ | * [[Alicia Weinsberg]] / [[Alicja Fajnsztejn]] (F / Poland, 1929) -- <[[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <United States> -- <[[Memoirs]]< ''"See After the Holocaust"'', by Howard Greenfeld | ||
* @ [[Helga Weiss]] / Helga Hošková-Weissová (F / Czechia, 1929) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Flossenburg]]> <[[Mauthausen]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Helga's Diary: A Young Girl's Account of Life in a Concentration Camp"'' | |||
* | * [[Irene Zisblatt]] (F / Hungary, 1929) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''The Fifth Diamond'' | ||
==1930== | |||
==== 1930 (boys) ==== | |||
* [[ | * [[Kalman & Yehudit Bar-On]] (MF / Yugoslavia, 1930) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Mengele Twins]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]] -- <Israel> -- [[Yad Vashem]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Pavel Bergmann]] (M / Czechia, 1930-2005), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[ | * [[Zoltan Blau]] (M / Hungary, 1930), Holocaust survivor -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Buchenwald Block 8]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Benjamin Bornstein]] (M / Poland, 1930) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> Other camps -- <Israel> - <USHMM> | ||
* [[ | * [[Sandor Braun]] (M / Romania, 1930) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Dachau]]> <[[Liberation of Dachau]]> -- <Unites States> | ||
* [[ | * [[Abe Chapnick]] (M / Poland, 1930-2016) -- <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Buchenwald Block 8]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Jack Cohen-Rodriguez]] (M / Netherlands, 1930) -- <[[The Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Otto Decker]] (M / Germany, 1930) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- American soccer player | ||
* [[ | * [[Shmuel Elhanan]] / Shmuel Rabinovitch (M / Lithuania, 1930) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Dachau]]> <[[Death March]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Walter Feit]] (M / Austria, 1930) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walter_Feit], American mathematician | ||
* [[ | * [[Peter Fischl]] (M / Hungary, 1930-2018) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> | ||
* | * [[Simon Frumkin]] (M / Lithuania, 1930) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Dachau]]> -- <[[Jewish Brigade]]> <Italy> <[[Selvino]]> <Switzerland> <England> <Venezuela> <United States> | ||
* [[Jack Garfein]] (M / Slovakia, 1930-2019), Holocaust survivor | |||
* [[ | * [[Bill Gluck]] / [[Bela Gluck]] (M / Romania, Hungary, 1930) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre> | ||
* [[ | * @ [[Michael Gruenbaum]] (M / Czechia, 1930) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> / <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> / <United States> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Somewhere There Is Still a Sun Study'' (with wife Thelma Gruenbaum): Nesarim: Child Survivors of Terezin | ||
* | * [[Hugo Gryn]] (M / Slovakia, 1930-1996), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[ | * [[Bertrand Herz]] (M / France, 1930) -- <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Oskar Jacob]] (M / Romania, 1930) -- [[Auschwitz]] [[Bergen-Belsen]] [[Various camps]] | ||
* [[ | * @ [[Michal Kraus]] (M / Czechia, 1930) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Mauthausen]]> <[[Liberation of Mauthausen]]> -- <Canada> <United States> -- <[[Diary]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Thomas Kremer]] (M / Hungary, 1930-2017) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Israel-Laszlo Lazar]] (M / Romania, 1930) -- Camps <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Buchenwald]] (Block 66)> <[[Liberation of Buchewald]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Joel Lebowitz]] (M / Czechia, 1930), Holocaust survivor | ||
* | * [[David Leitner]] (M / Hungary, 1930) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Mauthausen]]> -- <Italy> <Israel> | ||
* [[ | * [[George Levy]] (M / Germany, Netherlands, 1930) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> -- {Brother of Ursula Levy} | ||
* [[ | * [[Sol Lurie]] (M / Lithuania, 1930) - [[Kovno Boys]] - [[Kovno Ghetto]] [[Dachau]] [[Auschwitz]] [[Buchenwald]] [[Liberation of Buchenwald]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Sami Modiano]] (M / Greece, 1930), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[ | * [[Yehuda Nir]] (M / Poland, 1930-2014) -- <Hidden Children> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''The Lost Childhood'' | ||
* [[ | * [[Kurt Pauly]] (M / Germany, 1930) -- <[[Refugees]]> <United States> -- Cousin of [[Anne Frank]] -- <USHMM> | ||
* [[Kalman Perk]] (M / Lithuania, 1930) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> <[[Fugitives]]> <Soviet Union> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[ | * [[Josef Perl]] (M / Czechia, 1930-2018) -- <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Michael Preston]] (M / Poland, 1930) -- <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | ||
* | * [[Peter Rossler]] (M / Czechia, 1930) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Dachau]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Leslie Schwartz]] (M / Hungary, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> <Dachau> -- <Memoirs> ''Surviving the Hell of Auschwitz and Dachau'' | ||
* [[ | * [[Egon Sonnenschein]] (M / Serbia, Croatia, Italy, 1930) -- <[[Refugees]]> <[[Switzerland]]> -- <[[Israel]]> <[[South Africa]]> <[[Australia]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Sunshine, Memory and the Healing of Time'' (2019) -- [[Sydney Jewish Museum]] | ||
* [[ | * [[Szymon Srebrnik]] (M / Poland, 1930-2006) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Chelmno]]> <[[Mascots]]> <[[Errand Boys]]> <[[Witnesses]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Sever Sternhell]] (M / Poland, 1930) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | ||
* [[Jack | * @ [[Jack Terry]] (M / Poland, 1930) -- <Flossenburg> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Jakub's World'' | ||
====Girls 1930==== | |||
* [[ | * [[Alicia Appleman-Jurman]] (F / Poland, 1930-2017) -- <Hidden Children> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Alicia: My Story'' | ||
* [[ | * [[Esther Bem]] (F / Yugoslavia, Croatia, 1930) - <[[Refugees]]> <[[Italy]]> <Hidden Children (with their family)> -- <Israel> <Canada> | ||
* [[ | * [[Fanny Ben-Ami]] (F / France, 1930), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[Bernat Rosner]] (Hungary, 1932), Holocaust survivor | * [[Madeleine Bimbad-Bolla]] (F / France, 1930) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | ||
* [[Ruth Cohen]], born Friedman (F / Czechia, 1930) -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors> | |||
* [[Hetty D'Ancona]] (F / Netherlands, 1930) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <United States> -- <USHMM> | |||
* [[Janina David]] / Janina Dawidowicz (F / Poland, 1930) -- <[[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <France> <Australia> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''A Square of Sky'' (1966) / ''A Touch of Earth'' (1966) / ''Light Over the Water'' (1995) | |||
* [[Irene Fogel]] / [[Irene Weiss]] (F / Slovakia, 1930) -- <[[Death March]]> | |||
* [[Violeta Friedman]] (F / Romania, 1930–2000), Holocaust survivor -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Mis memorias'' (My Memories) [1995] | |||
* [[Eva Ginzova]] (F / Czechia, 1930) -- Sister of [[Petr Ginz]] -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> / <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | |||
* [[Bracha Katz]] / [[Berta Weinhaber]] (F / Slovakia, 1930) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[Masha Loen]] (F / Lithuania, 1930) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <Stutthof> <Death March> -- <United States> | |||
* [[Gertruda Novak]] (F / Poland, 1930) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Liberation of Lodz]]> (with her younger brother Edward) | |||
* [[Lili Pohlmann]] (F / Poland, 1930) -- <[[Lwow Ghetto]]> | |||
* [[Susan Pollack]] (F / Hungary, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> <Death March> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <Sweden Orphanage> | |||
* [[Helga Pollak-Kinsky]] (F / Austria, 1930) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Flossenbürg]]> | |||
* [[Liliana Segre]] (F / Italy, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs> | |||
* [[Aranka Siegal]] (Hungary, 1930) -- <Ghetto> -- <Memoirs> | |||
* @ [[Hetty Werkendam (Verolme)]] (F / Netherlands, 1930) -- <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <Australia> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Hetty: A True Story"'' & ''"The Children's House of Belsen"'' | |||
* @ [[Ela Weissberger]] (F / Czechia, 1930-2018) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <Brundibar> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''The Cat with the Yellow Star'' | |||
* [[Astrid Zydower]] (F / Germany, 1930-2005) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Astrid_Zydower wiki.en]>, British artist | |||
==1931== | |||
==== 1931 (boys) ==== | |||
* @ [[Leo Michel Abrami]] (M / France, 1931) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Evanding the Nazi'', ''The Eleventh Commandment'' | |||
* [[Frank Auerbach]] (M / Germany, 1931) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Auerbach], British painter | |||
* [[Moshe Ben-Ozer]] (M / Lithuania, 1931) -- <[[Kovno Boys]]> -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> | |||
* [[David Bergman]] (M / Czechia, Hungary, 1931) -- various camps -- <United States> -- <USHMM> | |||
* [[Josef Buchmann]] (M / Poland, 1931) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> | |||
* [[Yehuda Feigin]] (M / Lithuania, 1931) -- [[Kovno Boys]] -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Mauthausen]]> <[[Gunskirche]]> -- <Israel> | |||
* @ [[Sidney Finkel]] / Sevek Finkel (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Treblinka> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Sevek and the Holocaust'' (2006) | |||
* [[Salek Finkelstein]] (M Poland, 1931) -- <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | |||
* [[Shlomo Galperin]] (M / Lithuania, 1931) -- [[Kovno Boys]] -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <Dachau> <[[Auschwitz]]> <Death March> <Mauthausen> <Death March> <[[Gunskirchen]]> | |||
* [[Harry Goldman]] (M / Germany, France, Italy, 1931-1948) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Biography> | |||
* @ [[Simon Gronowski]] (M / Belgium, 1931) -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Simon, l'enfant du 20e convoi'' (2002) | |||
* @ [[Joseph Joffo]] (M / France, 1931-2018) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> ''A Bag of Marbles'' -- Brother of [[Maurice Joffo]] | |||
* [[Heniek Kaliksztajn]] (M / Poland, 1931) -- Ghetto camps <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- Brother of [[Kalman Kaliksztajn]] -- Friend of [[Bernard Ribons]] / Berek Rybsztajn (1929) | |||
* @ [[Rubin Katz]] (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Hidden Children> <[[Street Children]]> / <Lublin Orphanage> / <England> -- <Memoirs> ''Gone to Pitchipoi]] | |||
* [[Ivan Klíma]] (M / Czechia, 1931) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | |||
* [[Moshe Kravitz]] (M / Lithuania, 1931) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Dachau]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <Switzerland> <Israel> | |||
* [[Tommy Lapid]] / Tomislav Lampel (M / Serbia, Hungary, 1931-2008) -- <[[Wallenberg Houses]]> | |||
* [[Henryk Meller]] (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Street Children> -- <Save from Being Forgotten> | |||
* [[Alex Moskovic]] (M / Slovakia, 1931), Holocaust survivor | |||
* @ [[Stephen Nasser]] (M / Hungary, 1931) -- <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs> ''My Brother's Voice'' | |||
* [[Uri Orlev]] (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <Magdeburg Train> -- <Memoirs> | |||
* [[Emanuele Pacifici]] (M / Italy, 1931) -- <Hidden Children> | |||
* [[Simon Polgar]] (M / Hungary, 1931) -- <[[Kastner Train]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <Switzerland> -- <United States> | |||
* @ '''[[Stephan Ross]]''' / Szmulek Rozental (M / Poland, 1931-2020) <[[Dachau]]> <[[Liberation of Dachau]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"From Broken Glass: My Story of Finding Hope in Hitler's Death Camps to Inspire a New Generation"'' (2018) | |||
* [[George D. Schwab]] (M / Latvia, 1931) - various camps. -- See ''After The Holocaust'', by Howard Greenfeld. | |||
* [[Romek Wajsman]] / Robbie Waisman (M / Poland, 1931) -- <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Buchenwald Block 8]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre> | |||
* [[Pavel Weiner]] (M / Czechia, 1931-2010) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> -- <Diaries> | |||
* [[George Zeff]] (M / Poland, France, 1931-2020) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <Documentary> | |||
* @ '''[[Sidney Zoltak]]''' (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Hidden Children> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"My Silent Pledge: A Journey of Struggle, Survival and Remembrance"'' (2013) | |||
==== 1931 (girls) ==== | |||
* [[Bromislawa Alland]] (F / Poland, 1931) -- <Hidden Children> | |||
* [[Janina Altman]] / [[Janina Hescheles]] (F / Poland, 1931) -- <Lwow Ghetto> <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <Memoirs> ''My Lvov'' (1946) | |||
* @ [[Livia Bitton-Jackson]] / Elli L. Friedmann (F / Czechia, 1931) -- <Auschwitz> <Dachau> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''I Have Lived A Thousand Years'' | |||
* [[Edith Brandmann]] (F / Romania, 1931) -- <Ukraina> <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <United States> -- <USHMM> | |||
* [[Maria Brieger]] / Maria Deutsch (F / Hungary, 1931) -- | |||
* [[Erika Dohan]] / [[Erika Winter]] (F / Czechia, 1931) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[Vera Dotan]] (F / Hungary, 1931) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <Wohldorf> <Ravensbrueck> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[Regina Feldman]] / [[Regina Butwik]] (F / Poland, 1931) -- <[[Bedzin Ghetto]]> <[[Gemran camps]]> -- <[[Fulda DP Camp]]> <Canada> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre> | |||
* [[Zuzana Justman]] (1931) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | |||
* [[Celina Karp Biniaz]] (F / Poland, 1931) -- <[[Schindler's List]]> | |||
* @ [[Ruth Klüger]] (F / Austria, 1931) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <Auschwitz> <Gross-Rosen> -- <Memoirs> ''Still Alive'' | |||
* [[Renata Laxova]] (F / Czechia, 1931) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renata_Laxova], Czech-American pediatric geneticist | |||
* [[Lia Levi]] (F / Italy, 1931) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[Catholic Institute]]> | |||
* [[Celina Lieberman]] / [[Celina Kolin]] (F / Poland, 1931) -- <[[Lvov Ghetto]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <Canada> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre> | |||
* [[Noemi Shadmi]] / [[Noemi Spitz]] (F / Hungary, 1931) -- <[[Budapest Ghetto]]> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[Eva Slonim]] / Eva Weiss (F / Slovakia, 1931) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[Rosette Widawski-Doncourt]] (F / France, 1931-2015) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
==1932== | |||
==== 1932 (boys) ==== | |||
* [[Aharon Appelfeld]] (M / Poland, 1932-2018) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> ''The Story of a Life'' (1999) | |||
* [[Albert Bigielman]] (M / France, 1932-2011) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
* [[Alf Dubs]] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alf_Dubs,_Baron_Dubs] (M / Czechia, 1932), British politician -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> | |||
* [[Michael Danzig]] (M / Poland, 1932?-2014) -- [[Bergen-Belsen]] <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> - Brither of [[Yehuda Danzig]] | |||
* [[François Englert]] (M / Belgium, 1932), Holocaust survivor | |||
* [[Luigi Ferri]] (M / Italy, 1932) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[Jakub Finkelstajn]] / Jasques Finkel (M / Poland, 1932) -- <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | |||
* [[Saul Friedländer]] (M / Czechia, 1932) -- <Hidden Children> <Catholic Church> / <Israel> -- <Memoirs> | |||
* [[Bronisław Geremek]] (M / Poland, 1932-2008) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> | |||
* [[Shimon Greenhouse]] (M / Belarus, 1932) -- <[[Krasna Ghetto]]> <[[Partisans]]> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[David Inbar]] (M / Poland, Lithuania, 1932) -- <[[Kovno Boys]]> -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Dachau]]> <[[Fugitives]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <France> <Israel> | |||
* [[Jan Jakubowicz]] (M / Poland, 1932) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> various camps | |||
* [[Aaron Kobel]] (M / Lithuania, 1932) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Dachau]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> -- <Israel> <United States> | |||
* [[Jack Kuper]] (M / Poland, 1932) -- Street Child -- <Lublin Orphanage> <Canada> -- <Memoirs> | |||
* [[Naftali Fürst]] (M / Slovakia, 1932) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Buchewald]] (Block 66)> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | |||
* [[Branko Lustig]] (M / Croatia, 1932-2019) -- <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]] | |||
* [[Bernat Rosner]] (M / Hungary, 1932), Holocaust survivor | |||
** [[An uncommon friendship]] (2001) | ** [[An uncommon friendship]] (2001) | ||
* [[Karl Rothstein]] (M / Austria, 1932) -- <Kristallnacht> <Hidden Children> -- <[[Memoirs]]> From Kristallnacht to Israel : a Holocaust survivor's story / by Karl Rothstein. | |||
* [[ | * [[Samuel Sherron]] (M / Lithuania, 1932) -- Labor camps <[[Auschwitz]]> Other camps | ||
* [[ | * [[Mario Sonnino]] (M / Italy, 1932-2010) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> <[[Catholic Institute]]> | ||
* [[ | * @ [[Arie Tamir]] (M / Poland, 1932) -- <[[Krakow Ghetto]]> <[[Street Children]]> <[[Krakow-Plaszow]]> Other camps <[[Mauthausen]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''I Only Wanted to Live'' | ||
* [[ | * [[Stephen Tauber]] (M / Austria, 1932) -- <[[Refugees]]> <India> | ||
==== Girls 1932 ==== | |||
* [[ | * [[Edith Bruck]] (F Hungary, 1932) -- <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> | ||
* | * [[Zahava Burack]] (F / Poland, 1932-2001) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> | ||
* [[ | * @ '''[[Krystyna Carmi]]''' (F / Poland, 1932) -- <[[Kolomyja Ghetto]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"The Strange Ways of Providence In My Life"'' | ||
* [[ | * [[Janina Ecker]] (F / Poland, 1932) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Save from Being Forgotten> | ||
* [[Dorotka Goldstein]] (F / Poland, 1932) - <[[Stutthof]]> -- <USHMM> | |||
* [[ | * [[Bronisława Horowitz]] (F / Poland, 1932) -- <Schindler's List> -- <Museum of Polish History in Warsaw> | ||
* [[ | * [[Ruth Jacobsen]] (F / Netherlands, 1932-2019) -- <Hidden Children> -- United States | ||
* [[ | * [[Regine Miller]] (F / Belgium, 1932) -- <Hidden Children> < [[Memoirs]] ''Tell no one who you are'', by Walter Buchignani (1994) | ||
* [[ | * [[Edith Milton]] (F / Germany, 1932) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <Memoirs> | ||
* [[ | * [[Helga Newmark]] / Helga Hoflich (F / Germany, 1932–2012) -- <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Schoschana Rabinovici]] (F / Lithuania, 1932-2019) -- <Vilnius Ghetto> -- <Memoirs> | ||
* [[Johanna Reiss]] (F / Netherlands, 1932) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> | |||
* [[ | * [[Stefanie Zweig]] (F / Germany, 1932) -- <[[Refugees]]> <Kenya> - <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Nirgendwo in Afrika" (Nowhere in Africa) (1995), adapted into an Oscar-winning film in 2001. | ||
==1933== | |||
==== Boys 1933 ==== | |||
* [[ | * [[Daniel Chanoch]] (M / Lithuania / 1933) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Dachau]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Death March]]> <[[Mauthausen]]> <[[Gunskirchen]]> -- <Israel> | ||
* | * [[Yehuda Danzig]] (M / Slovakia, 1933) -- <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Otto Dov Kulka]] (M / Czechia, 1933), Holocaust survivor | ||
* | * [[Shalom Eilati]] (M / Lithuania, 1933) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Refugees]]> <Russia> -- <Memoirs> | ||
* | * [[Adam Heller]] (M / Hungary, 1933) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Dan Labanovski]] (M / Lithuania, 1933) -- [[Kovno Boys]] -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <Dachau> <[[Auschwitz]]> <Death March> <Mauthausen> <Death March> <[[Gunskirchen]]> | ||
* [[Ladislaus Löb]] (M / Hungary, 1933) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | |||
* [[ | * [[Isaac Millman]] (M / France, 1933) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> | ||
* | * '''Arno Allan Penzias''' (M / Germany, 1933) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arno_Allan_Penzias wiki.en]>, American physicist, Nobel laureate | ||
* [[ | * [[Victor Perahia]] (M / France, 1933) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Léon Placek]] (M / France, 1933) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Roman Polanski]] (M / Poland, 1933) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> | ||
* [[Henri Rozen-Rechels]] (M / Poland, 1933) -- <Demblin Ghetto> <Czestochowa Ghetto> <Buchenwald> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | |||
* [[ | * [[Jacques Saurel]] (M / France, 1933) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Paul Schwarzbart]] (M / Austria, 1933) -- <[[Refugees]]> <[[Belgium]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Tomy Shacham]] / [[Tomy Schwarz]] (M / Slovakia, 1933) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Peter & Thomas Somogyi]] (MM / Hungary, 1933) - <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Mengele Twins]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> -- <Israel> | ||
* [[ | * [[Aldo Zargani]] (M / Italy, 1933), Holocaust survivor | ||
=== | ==== Girls 1933 ==== | ||
* [[ | * [[Pessa Balter]] / [[Paula Lebovics]] (F / Poland, 1933) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Giselle Berg]] (F / Germany, 1933) -- <[[Kristallnacht]]> <[[Refugees]]> <[[Kenya]]> -- <United States> -- Sister of [[Inge Berg]] (1929) | ||
* [[ | * [[Francine Christophe]] (F / France, 1933) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Miriam Friedman]] / [[Miriam Ziegler]] (F / Poland, 1933) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | ||
* [[ | * [[Loti Lang]] / Loti Zeller (F / Bosnia, 1933) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> | ||
* [[Mirjam Lapid]] (F / Netherlands, 1933) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
* [[ | * [[Rachel Miller]] / Rachel Goldman (F / France, 1933) -- [[Hidden Children]] (alone) - <United States> | ||
* [[ | * [[Annette Muller]] (F / France, 1933), Holocaust survivor | ||
* [[ | * [[Zofia Rapaport]] (F / Poland, 1933) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <USHMM> | ||
* [[ | * [[Naomi Samson]] (F / Poland, 1933) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> | ||
* '''Steve Shirley''' / Vera Buchthal (F / Germany, 1933) -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Shirley wiki.en]>, British businesswoman | |||
* [[ | * [[Ruth Gabriele Silten]] (F / Germany, Netherlands, 1933) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | ||
* [[Arianna Szörényi]] (F / Italy, 1933), Holocaust survivor | |||
* [[Sophia Richman)]] (Poland, 1941) -- Hidden | * [[Margot Tischmann]] (F / Germany, 1933) -- <Refugees> SJM | ||
* [[Miriam Winter]] (F / Poland, 1933-2014) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> | |||
==1934== | |||
====Boy 1934==== | |||
* @ '''[[Thomas Buergenthal]]''' (M / Czechia, 1934) -- <Auschwitz> <Errand Boys> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"A Lucky Child: A Memoir of Surviving Auschwitz as a Young Boy"'' | |||
* @ '''[[Michal Glowinski]]''' (M / Poland, 1934) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Hidden Children> <Christian Orphanage> -- <Memoirs> ''The Black Seasons'' (1998) | |||
* [[Alex Hershaft]] (M / Poland, 1934) -- <[[Hiding]]> | |||
* [[Daniel Kahneman]] (M France, 1934), Holocaust survivor | |||
* [[Egon Lánský]] / [[Egon Löwy]] (M / Slovakia, 1934-2013) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> | |||
* [[Marco Pavoncello]] (M / Italy, 1934) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> <[[Catholic Institute]]> | |||
* [[Shmuel Schelach]] / [[Robert Schlesinger]] (M / Czechia, 1934-2006) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[David Silberman]] (M / Latvia, 1934) -- <[[Refugees]]> [[Soviet Union]] | |||
* [[Graziano Sonnino]] (M / Italy, 1934) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> <[[Catholic Institute]]> | |||
* [[Michael Urich]] (M / Poland, 1934) -- [[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <Switzerland> <Israel> | |||
* [[Maurice Zylberstein]] (M / France, 1934) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
====Girl 1934==== | |||
* @ '''[[Inge Auerbacher]]''' (F / Germany, 1934) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> -- [[Memoirs]]> ''"I Am a Star"'' | |||
* @ '''[[Marion Blumenthal Lazan]]''' (F / Netherlands, 1934) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Four Perfect Pebbles'' (1996). | |||
* @ '''[[Magda Denes]]''' (F / Hungary, 1934-1996) -- <Hidden Children> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Castles Burning"'' (1997) | |||
* [[Eva & Miriam Mozes]] / [[Eva Kor]] (F / Romania, 1934-2019) and [[Miriam Zieger]] (F / Romania, 1934-1993) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Mengele Twins]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> -- <Memoirs> | |||
* [[Anita Lobel]] (F / Poland, 1934) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> | |||
* [[Malka Rosental]] (F / Poland, 1934) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[Genia Schwarzmann]] (F / Poland, 1934) -- <[[Hidden Children]] | |||
* [[Frieda Grayzel]] / [[Frieda Tenenbaum]] (F / Poland, 1934) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[Marta Wise]] / Marta Weiss (F / Slovakia, 1934) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
==1935== | |||
==== Boys 1935 ==== | |||
* @ '''[[Amos Blas]]''' (M / Poland, 1935) -- <[[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <Israel> -- <Memoirs> ''Dream or Reality'' (2008) | |||
* [[Marcel Braitstein]] (M / Belgium, 1935) -- <Hidden Children> -- Canada | |||
* [[Shep Drazin]] (M / Lithuania, 1935) -- <[[Hiding]]> | |||
* [[Samuel Harris]] / Szlamalek Rzeznik (M / Poland, 1935) -- <[[Czestochowa Ghetto]]> | |||
* [[Jay Ipson]] (M / Lithuania, 1935) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <Fugitives> <Hidden Children> | |||
* [[Serge Klarsfeld]] (M / Romania, 1935) -- <Hidden Children> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Serge_Klarsfeld wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Coby Lubliner]] (M / Poland, 1935), Holocaust survivor -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <[http://faculty.ce.berkeley.edu/coby/misc.html see]> | |||
* [[Peter Nash]] (M / Germany, 1935) -- <[[Refugees]]> <[[China]]> -- <[[Australia]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''Escape from Berlin'' -- [[Sydney Jewish Museum]] | |||
* [[Erich Reich]] (M / Austria, 1935), British entrepreneur -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> <[[Kindertransport]]> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Erich_Reich wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Tomi Reichental]] (M / Slovakia, 1935) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <Memoirs> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tomi_Reichental wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Izio Rosenman]] (M / Poland, 1935) -- <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | |||
* '''[[Jan Saudek]]''' (M / Czechia, 1935), Czech artist, photographer -- <Mischlinge> <concentration camp Luža, Poland> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Saudek wiki.en]> | |||
* '''[[Kája Saudek]]''' (M / Czechia, 1935-2015), Czech artist, comics illustrator -- <Mischlinge> <concentration camp Luža, Poland> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A1ja_Saudek wiki.en]> | |||
* [[William Stern]] (M / Hungary, 1935) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | |||
* [[Itzchak Tarkay]] (M / Hungary, 1935-2012) -- <[[Liberation of Mauthausen]]> | |||
==== Girls 1935 ==== | |||
* [[Krystyna Chiger]] (F / Poland, 1935) -- <Lwow Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> ''"The Girl in the Green Sweater: A Life in Holocaust’s Shadow"'' | |||
* [[Ursula Levy]] (F / Germany, Netherlands, 1935-2019) -- <Hidden Children> <Catholic School> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <Troebitz Train> -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ursula_Levy wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Jacqueline Mendels Birn]] (F / France, 1935) -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors> | |||
* [[Rena Quint]] / [[Freida Lichtenstein]] (F / Poland, 1935) -- <Ghetto> <Camps> <Bergen-Belsen> <[[Liberation of Bergen Belsen]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"A Daughter of Many Mothers: Her Horrific Childhood and Wonderful Life"'' | |||
* [[Mariette Rozen]] / [[Marie Rozen]] (F / Belgium, 1935) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <Canada> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre> | |||
* [[Sylvia Rozines]] / [[Sylvia Perlmutter]] / (F / Poland, 1935) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Liberation of Lodz> -- <Memoirs> ''Yellow Star'' (2006) | |||
* [[Nelly S. Toll]] (F / Poland, 1935) -- Lwow, <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> | |||
* [[Ruth Webber]] / [[Ruth Muschkies]] (F / Poland, 1935) -- <Ostrowiec Ghetto> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
==1936== | |||
==== Boys 1936 ==== | |||
* [[Meir Brand]] (M / Poland, Hungary, 1936) -- <Bochnia Ghetto> <Hungary> <[[Street Children]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <Switzerland> | |||
* [[Shlomo Breznitz]] (M / Czechia, 1936) -- <Hidden Children>, <Church> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Memory Fields"'' | |||
* [[Menachem Frenkel]] (M / Belgium, 1936) - <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[Andrew S. Grove]] (M / Hungary, 1936-2016) -- <Hidden Children> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Swimming Across: A Memoir"'' | |||
* [[Marek Halter]] (M / Poland, 1936) -- <[[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <[[Refugees]]> <URSS> | |||
* [[Thomas Komoly]] (M / Hungary, 1936) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | |||
* [[Alex Kurzem]] (M / Latvia, 1936) -- <Errand Boys> -- <Memoirs> | |||
* [[Shaul Ladany]] (M / Hungary, 1936) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | |||
* [[Eric Lipetz]] (M / 1936) -- <[[Refugees]]> <Philippines> -- <Israel> | |||
* [[Emanuel Mandel]] (M / Hungary, 1936) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | |||
* [[Fred Rosner]] (M / Germany, 1936), American professor of medicine -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> [[Kindertransport]] -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fred_Rosner wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Nathan Spitzer]] / Nat Shaffir (M / Romania, 1936) | |||
==== Girls 1936 ==== | |||
* [[Katie Altenberg]] (F / Austria, 1936) -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors> | |||
* [[Sheila Bernard]] / Sala Perec (F / Poland, 1936-2007) -- <Chełm Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors> | |||
* [[Denise Bimbad-Schuhmann]] (F / France, 1936) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
* [[Myra Davis]] / Myra Heller (F / Lithuania, 1936) -- <[[Refugees]]> <China> -- <United States> | |||
* [[Eva Hesse]] (F / Germany, 1936-1970), American artist -- <[[Refugees]]> <England> [[Kindertransport]] -- <[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eva_Hesse wiki.en]> | |||
* [[Doriane Kurz]] (F / Austria, Netherlands, 1936-2005) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
* [[Eve Oppenheimer]] (F / Netherlands, 1936) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> | |||
* [[Frida Weinstein]] / Frida Scheps (F / France, 1936) -- <Hidden Children>, Catholic School -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"A Hidden Childhood: A Jewish Girl's Sanctuary in a French Convent, 1942-1945"'' | |||
* [[Paulette Widawski-Doncourt]] (F / France, 1936-2012) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
* [[Esther Zamri]] / Esther Hazan (F / Poland, 1936) -- Ghetto <[[Hidden Children]]> | |||
==1937== | |||
====Boys (1937)==== | |||
* [[Jurek Becker]] (M / Poland, 1937-1997) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Ravensbrück]]> <[[Sachsenhausen]]> -- <East Germany> <West Germany> | |||
* [[Leif Donde]] (M / Denmark, 1937) -- <Refugees> <Sweden> -- Back to Denmark | |||
* [[Mordechai Glasman]] (M / Poland, 1937) - <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <[[Liberation of Lodz]]> | |||
* [[Rene & Renate Guttmann]] (MF / Czechia, 1937) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Mengele Twins]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]] (Renate)> and <Death March (Rene)> | |||
* [[Eryk Holder]] (M / Poland, 1937) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> | |||
* @ '''[[Yisrael Meir Lau]]''' (M / Poland, 1937) -- <[[Buchenwald]] (Block 8)> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <Memoirs> ''"Out of the Depths: The Story of a Child of Buchenwald Who Returned Home at Last"'' | |||
* [[Ivan Lefkovits]] (M / Slovakia, 1937) -- <Auschwitz> <Ravensbrück> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> | |||
* [[Marian Marzynski]] / Marian Kuszner (M / Poland, 1937) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> | |||
* [[Peter Max]] (M / German, 1937) -- <[[Refugees]]> <[[China]]> | |||
* [[Gabriel Neumann]] / [[Gabriel Nejman]] (M / Czechia, 1937-2012) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[David Perlmutter]] (M / Poland, 1937) -- <[[Lodz Ghetto]]> <Germany> <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <France> <OSE Orphanage> | |||
* [[Paul Spiegel]] (M / Germany, 1937) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> | |||
* [[Tom Stoppard]] / Tomáš Straussler (M, Czechia, 1937) -- <Refugees> (with family) <India> -- <England> | |||
====Girls (1937)==== | |||
* [[Tatiana Bucci]] (F / Italy, 1937) -- <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[Rachel Hyams]] (F / Poland, 1937) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Kinderlager. An Oral History of Young Holocaust Survivors"'' | |||
* @ '''[[Ruth Kapp Hartz]]''' (F / France, 1937) -- <Hidden Children> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Your Name Is Renée: Ruth Kapp Hartz's Story as a Hidden Child in Nazi-Occupied France"'' | |||
* [[Monique Jackson]] (F / France, 1937) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <USHMM> | |||
* [[Judy Jacobs]] (F / Hungary, 1937) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | |||
* [[Eva Lavi]] (F / Poland, 1937) -- <[[Schindler's List]]> | |||
* [[Genya Rotenberg]] (F / Poland, 1937) -- <[[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <Labor Camps> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> | |||
* [[Arlette Waldmann]] (F / France, 1937) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <USHMM> | |||
* [[Susan Warhaftig]] (F / Austria, Hungary) -- [[Hidden Children]] (with family) -- <Sydney Jewish Museum> | |||
==1938== | |||
====Boys (1938)==== | |||
* [[Eric Cahn]] (France, 1938) -- <Hidden Children> | |||
* [[Tom Fleming]] (M / Slovakia, 1938) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> -- <[[Australia]]> -- [[Sydney Jewish Museum]] | |||
* [[George & Paul Hadl]] (MM / Hungary, 1938) | |||
* [[Marion & Steve Hess]] (Netherlands, 1938) -- <[[Westerbrok]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
* [[Alfred Kurz]] (Austria, Netherlands, 1938) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
* @ '''[[Jona Oberski]]''' (M / Netherlands, 1938) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Childhood"'' -- <[[Film]]> ''"Jonah who lived in the whale"'' (aka ''"Look to the sky"''). | |||
* [[Cesare Sacerdoti]] (M / Italy, 1938-2019) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[Catholic Institute]]> | |||
* [[Judah Samet]] (M / Hungary, 1938) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <Magdeburg Train> | |||
* [[Palo Shelah]] / Pavel Schlesinger (M / Slovakia, 1938) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[Itzik Weinberg]] (Poland, Hungary, 1938) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
====Girls (1938)==== | |||
* [[Lore Baer]] (F / Netherlands, 1938) -- <Hidden Children> | |||
* [[Tova Friedman]] (F / Poland, 1938) -- <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[Olga & Vera Grossman]] (FF / Czechia, 1938) -- <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
* @ [[Francine Lazarus]] (F / Belgium, 1938) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[Australia]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"A Hidden Child from Belgium"'' -- [[Sydney Jewish Museum]] | |||
* @ [[Roma Ligocka]] (F / Poland, 1938) -- <Krakow Ghetto> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"The Girl in the Red Coat"'' | |||
* [[Elzbieta Lusthaus]] (F / Poland, 1938) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <United States> <USHMM> | |||
* [[Fran Malkin]] (F / Poland, 1938) -- <[[Hiding]]> | |||
* [[Sara Moses]] (F / Poland, 1938) -- [[Ghetto]] <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> | |||
* [[Rachel Wagner]] / Rysia Adler (F / Poland) -- <[[Warsaw Ghetto]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> <[[Adoption]]> | |||
==1939== | |||
====Boys (1939)==== | |||
* [[Ralph Berets]] (M / Netherlands, 1939) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors> | |||
* [[Maurice Blick]] (M / Netherlands, 1939) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
* [[Ryszard Horowitz]] (Poland, 1939) -- <Schindler's List> -- <Wiki.en> | |||
* [[Stephen Jacobs]] (M / Poland, 1939) -- <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | |||
* [[Miklos Kanitz]] (M / Hungary, 1939-2006) -- <[[Hiding]]> | |||
* [[Sami Steigmann]] (Romania, 1939) | |||
====Girls (1939)==== | |||
* [[Andra Bucci]] (F / Italy, 1939) -- <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
* [[Jeannine Burk]] (F / Belgium, 1939-2020) -- <Hidden Children> | |||
* [[Zdenka Husserl]] (F / Czechia, 1939) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> / <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> / <England> <[[Windermere Children]]> | |||
* [[Rosemarie Koczy]] (F / Germany, 1939) -- | |||
* [[Chaya Nordheim]] (Belgium, 1939) -- <Hidden Children> | |||
* @ '''[[Relli Robinson]]''' (F / Poland, 1939) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Raking Light from Ashes"'' | |||
==1940== | |||
====Boys (1940)==== | |||
* '''[[Eddy Boas]]''' (M / Netherlands, 1940) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"I'm not a Victim, I'm a Survivor"'' | |||
* @ '''[[Michael Bornstein]]''' (M / Poland, 1940) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Survivors Club: The True Story of a Very Young Prisoner of Auschwitz"'' | |||
* [[Abraham Foxman]] (M / Belarus, 1940) -- <[[Hidden Children]] | |||
* [[Robert Krell]] (M / Netherlands, 1940) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> | |||
* [[John H. Merey]] (M / Hungary, 1940) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | |||
* [[Yitzhak Rathaus]] / Yitzhak Raz (M / France, 1940) -- <Refugees> <Italy> <[[Hidden Children]] | |||
* @ [[Zoltan Zinn-Collis]] (M / Slovakia, 1940-2012) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <Ireland> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Final Witness: My Journey from the Holocaust to Ireland"'' (2006) | |||
====Girls (1940)==== | |||
* @ '''[[Sonja DuBois]]''' (F / Netherlands, 1940) - <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Finding Schifrah: The Journey of a Dutch Child Holocaust Survivor"'' | |||
* [[Gabi Goslar]] (F / Netherlands, 1940) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> | |||
==1941== | |||
==== 1941 (boys)==== | |||
* '''[[Avigdor Cohnheim]]''' (M / Germany, 1941) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> / <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> -- <England> <[[Windermere Children]]> | |||
* '''[[Robert M. Finaly]]''' (M / France, 1941) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> <Catholic Institute> -- Not released> <Israel> -- His yonger brother is Gad Finaly. | |||
* @ '''[[Joseph Schleifstein]]''' (M / Poland, 1941) -- <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> -- <Svizzera> <Germania> <Stati Uniti> | |||
* '''[[Jona Spiegel]]''' / Jackie Young (M / Austria, 1941) -- <[[Theresienstadt]]> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> / <England> <Windermere Children> | |||
* @ '''[[Stefan Jerzy Zweig]]''' (M / Poland, 1941) -- <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Liberation of Buchenwald]]> | |||
==== 1941 (girls)==== | |||
* @ '''[[Marguerite Mishkin]]''' / Marguerite Lederman (F / Belgium, 1941) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"A Nazi Loved Me: The Story of Marguerite Mishkin" (2015), by Maya Baker. | |||
* [[Dana Pomerants-Mazurkevich]] (F / Lithuania, 1941) -- <[[Kovno Ghetto]]> <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <United States> | |||
* @ '''[[Sophia Richman]]''' (F / Poland, 1941) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''A Wolf in the Attic: The Legacy of a Hidden Child of the Holocaust'' | |||
* '''[[Barbara Schechter]]''' / Barbara Levi (F / Poland, Germany, 1941) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <United States> | |||
* @ '''[[Marion Weinzweig]]''' (F / Poland, 1941) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''"Lonely Chameleon"'' | |||
==1942== | |||
====Boys (1942)==== | |||
* '''[[Gerald Finaly]]''' (M / France, 1942) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> <Catholic Institute> -- Not released> <Israel> -- His older brother is [[Robert M. Finaly]]. | |||
* [[Yosef Goldman]] (M / Hungary, 1942-2015) -- <[[Hidden Children]]> -- <Germany> <United States> | |||
* @ '''[[Julius Maslovat]]''' / Yidele Henechowicz (M / Poland, 1942) -- <[[Buchenwald]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <[[Documentary]]> ''Why Am I Here?'' (2019). | |||
* @ '''[[Joseph Polak]]''' (M / Netherlands, 1942) -- <[[Westerbrok]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Troebitz Train]]> -- <[[Memoirs]]> ''After the Holocaust the Bells Still Ring'' | |||
====Girls (1942)==== | |||
* '''[[Bela Rosenthal]]''' (F / Germany, 1942) -- <Theresienstadt> <[[Liberation of Theresienstadt]]> / <England> <[[Windermere Children]]> | |||
* [[Judith Rotem]] (F / Hungary, 1942) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | |||
* [[Eva Umlauf]] (F / Slovakia, 1942) -- <[[Auschwitz]]> <[[Liberation of Auschwitz]]> | |||
==1943== | |||
* [[Ischa Meijer]] (M / Netherlands, 1943-1995) -- <[[Westerbrok]]> <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> | |||
* [[Michael Pinto-Duschinsky]] (M / Hungary, 1943) -- <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Kastner Train]]> | |||
==1945== | |||
See [https://www.independent.co.uk/life-style/health-and-families/features/the-holocausts-youngest-survivors-three-people-born-in-a-concentration-camp-on-their-incredible-bond-10242567.html The Independent] -- [https://www.thejakartapost.com/life/2020/05/05/born-in-a-concentration-camp-the-holocausts-youngest-survivors.html The Jakarta Post] | |||
====Boys (1945)==== | |||
* [[Mark Olsky]] (M / Poland, 1945) <[[Mauthausen]]> <[[Liberation of Mauthausen]]> -- <United States> | |||
====Girls (1945)==== | |||
* [[Hana Berger Moran]] (F / Czechia, 1945) <[[Mauthausen]]> <[[Liberation of Mauthausen]]> -- <United States> | |||
* [[Eva Clarke]] (F / Czechia, 1945) <[[Mauthausen]]> <[[Liberation of Mauthausen]]> | |||
* [[Florence Schulmann]] (F / Poland, 1945) <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> -- <France> | |||
* [[Zena Werb]] (F / Poland, 1945) <[[Bergen-Belsen]]> <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen]]> | |||
== Holocaust victims == | |||
* [[Lea Deutsch]] (Croatia, 1927-1943), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Dawid Rubinowicz]] (Poland, 1927-1942), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Yitskhok Rudashevski]] (M / Lithuania, 1927-1943), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Petr Ginz]] (Czechia, 1928-1944), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Anne Frank]] (Netherlands, 1929-1945), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Hanuš Hachenburg]] (Czechia, 1929-1944), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Věra Kohnová]] (Czechia, 1929-1942), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Rutka Laskier]] (Poland, 1929-1943), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Rywka Lipszyc]] (Poland, 1929-1945), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[František Bass]] (Czechia, 1930-1944), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Abram Pinkenson]] (URSS, 1930-1942), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Honza Treichlinger]] (Czechia, 1930-1944), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Franco Cesana]] (M / Italy, 1931-1944), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Éva Heyman]] (Hungary, 1931-1944), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[Jerzy Feliks Urman]] (Poland, 1932-1943), Holocaust victim | |||
* [[ | * [[Sergio De Simone]] (M / Italy, 1937-1945), Holocaust victim | ||
== Additional names == | |||
See After The Holocaust, by Howard Greenfeld | |||
* [[ | * Civia Gelber Basch: Born in Romania in 1928. Liberated from Ravenbruck Concentration Camp on April 30, 1945. | ||
* Judith Bihaly: Born in Hungary in 1934. Living openly as a non-Jew she was liberated in December of 1944. | |||
* Tonia Rotkopf Blair: Born in Poland in 1925. Liberated from Mauthausen Camp in May of 1945. | |||
* Akiva Kohane: Born in Poland in 1929. Liberated from Gunskirchen camp (part of Mauthausen) on May 1945. | |||
* [[Larry Rosenbach]]: Born in Poland in 1929. Liberated in April, 1945 on the way to Dachau in a death march. | |||
* [[George D. Schwab]]: Born in Latvia in 1931. Liberated in May 1945 on the way to a German death camp. | |||
* [[Ann Shore]]: Born in Poland in 1929. A hidden child liberated with her mother and sister in January 1945. | |||
* [[Alicia Weinsberg]]: Born in Poland in 1929. A hidden child liberated in September 1944. |
Latest revision as of 21:37, 21 February 2021
Holocaust Children's Biographies contains a list of notable Holocaust child victim and survivors.
See the Holocaust Survivors and Victims Database at the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum.
Holocaust Museums features biographies of child survivors, notably:
- <Meet Holocaust Survivors> -- United States Holocaust Memorial Museum
- <Save from being Forgotten> -- Historical Museum of the City of Krakow
1920s
1924 (selected)
- Mary Berg / Miriam Wattenberg (F / Poland, 1924-2013) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Refugees> <United States> -- <Memoirs> The Diary of Mary Berg (1945)
- Ilya Gerber (M / Lithuania, 1924-1944), Holocaust victim -- <Kovno Ghetto> -- <Memoirs> The Diary of Ilya Gerber, 1942-
1925 (selected)
- Edith Velmans (F / Netherlands, 1925) -- <Hidden Children> - <Memoirs> Edith's Story (2001)
1926 (selected)
- Moshe Flinker (M / Belgium, 1926-1944), Holocaust victim -- <Hidden Children> <Auschwitz> <Bergen-Belsen> <Died at Bergen-Belsen> -- <Memoirs> : Young Moshe's Diary (1958; ET 1965)
- Ruth Minsky Sender (1926) -- <Lodz Ghetto> various camps
- David Plonski (M / Poland, 1926-2010) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Street Children> -- <Israel>
1927
Boys 1927
- Simcha Applebaum (M / Belarus, 1927) -- <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Buchewald> <Sachsenhausen> <Death March> -- <Israel>
- Tomasz Blatt (M / Poland, 1927) -- <Izbica Ghetto> <Sobibor> <Hidden Children> <Partisans> -- <United States> -- <USHMM>
- @ Henri Borlant (M / France, 1927) -- <Auschwitz> <Buchenwald> -- <France> -- <Memoirs> "Merci d’avoir survécu" (2011), "Traces d’enfer" (2015).
- Chaim Benzion Cale / Aleksander Laks (M / Poland, 1927) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Flossenbürg> -- <Brazil> -- Author of a Diary.
- Yosel Coller (M / Poland, 1927) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Fuerstengrube> <Death March> -- <United States>
- Wolf Galperin (M / Lithuania, 1927) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> <Auschwitz>
- @ Dov Freiberg (Poland, 1927-2008) -- <Sobibor> -- <Memoirs> To Survive Sobibor (1988)
- @ Marek Herman (M / Poland, 1927) -- <Lwow Ghetto> <Italy> <Partisans> -- <Memoirs> Survivor's Journey From the Alps to the Red Sea (1985)
- Wolf Himmelfarb (M / Poland, 1927) -- <Nazi Ghettos> <Buchenwald> <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt> / <United States>
- Tibor Hollo (M / France, 1927), American real estate developer -- <Drancy> <Auschwitz> <Mauthausen-Gusen> -- <wiki.en>
- Chaim David Jegher (M / Romania, 1927) -- <Solotvina Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <other camps> -- <United States>
- Rudy Kennedy / Rudi Karmeinsky (M / Germany, 1927-2008) -- <Auschwitz> <Mittelbau-Dora> <Bergen-Belsen> -- British rocket scientist <wiki.en>
- Alfred Kohn (M / Germany, 1927) -- <Refugees> <China> -- <United States>
- Henri Landwirth (M / Belgium, 1927-2018) -- <Auschwitz> <Mauthausen> -- <Memoirs> Gift of Life -- <wiki.en> -- See also Love & Hate The Story of Henri Landwirth by Bill Halamandaris
- Gaby de Leon (M / Serbia, 1927) -- <Refugees> <Italy> <Internment> <Hidden Family> -- Sydney Jewish Museum
- Leo Luster (Austria, 1927-2017), Israeli activist -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> -- <wiki.en>
- Abraham Malnik (M / Poland, 1927) - <Kovno Ghetto> <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt> -- <United States>
- Jack Mandelbaum (Poland, b.1927) -- <Biography> "Surviving Hitler: A Boy in the Nazi Death Camps", by Andrea Warren
- Peter Munk (M / Hungary, 1927) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Harry Olmer / Chaim Olmer (M / Poland, 1927) -- <Plasnow> <Buchenwald> <Death March> <Theresienstadt> / <Liberation of Theresienstadt> / <England> <Windermere Children>
- @ Moyshe Rekhtman (M / Ukraine, 1927) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> Here My Home Once Stood (2008)
- Jacques Ribons / Jakob Rybsztajn (M / 1927) -- Ghetto camps <Buchenwald> <Buchenwald Block 66> < Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <France> <OSE Orphanage> -- Brother of Bernard Ribons (1929)
- @ Yitskhok Rudashevski (M / Lithuania, 1927-1943), Holocaust victim -- <Vilna Ghetto> <Died at Ponary> - <Memoirs> : The Diary of the Vilna Ghetto (1968; ET 1973)
- Peter Spier (M / Netherlands, 1927) -- <Theresienstadt> / <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Leslie Spiro / Laslo Spiro (M / Hungary, 1927) -- <Matesalka Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Mauthausen> <Liberation of Mauthausen> -- <DP Camp> <Canada> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre>
- @ John G. Stoessinger (M / Austria, 1927-2017) -- <Refugees> <China> -- <Memoirs> Form China to Harvard -- <wiki.en>
- David Weiss Halivni (M / Slovakia, 1927), Holocaust survivor
- @ Léon Zyguel (M / France, 1927-2015) -- <Drancy> <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald>
Girls 1927
- @ Miriam Akavia (F / Poland, 1927-2015) -- <Krakow Ghetto> <Krakow-Plaszow> <Auschwitz> <Bergen-Belsen> -- <Sweden> -- <Memoirs> An End to Childhood (rev. 2003) -- <wiki.en>
- Zyga Allweiss (Poland, 1927)
- @ Ursula Bacon (F / Germany, 1927) -- <Refugees> <China> -- <Memoirs> "Shanghai Diary" (2004).
- Helen Balsam (F / Poland, 1927) - Ghetto - <Auschwitz> various camps <Gunskirchen>
- Zhenja Gurevich (née Zaretzka) (F / Lithuania, 1927) -- Ghetto <Stutthof>
- Hedy Hirsch / Hedy Engel (F / Slovakia, 1927) -- <Auschwitz> <Altenberg> -- <Israel>
- @ Clara Kramer (F / Poland, 1927-2018) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> Clara's War (2008)
- Esther Nisenthal Krinitz (F / Poland, 1927-2001) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> Memories of Survival -- <Wiki.en> <wiki.en>
- Gerda Mayer (Czechia, 1927), British poet -- <Refugees> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>
- Erika Neuman (F / Czechia, Romania, 1928) -- <Czernowitz ghetto> <Fugitives> <Soviet Union>
- Esther Rasch / Ester Fried (F / Hungary, 1927) -- <Hidden Children>
- Magda Rein (F / Poland, 1927) -- <Auschwitz> <Theresienstadt> / <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- @ Zuzana Růžičková (F / Czechia, 1927-2017) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> <Bergen-Belsen> <[[Liberation of Bergen-Belsen> -- <Memoirs> One Hundred Miracles
- Jutta Szmirgeld / Jutta Bergman (F / Germany, Poland, 1927) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Bergen-Belsen>
- Simone Veil (F / France, 1927-2017), Holocaust survivor -- <Auschwitz> <Bergen-Belsen>
- Věra Weislitzová (1927) -- <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Rena Wohlfeiler (F / Poland, 1927) -- <Schindler's List> -- <Save from being Forgotten>
- Eddy Wynschenk (F / Netherlands, 1927-2003), Holocaust survivor
- @ Sara Zyskind / Sara Rachela Plagier (F / Poland, 1927-1995) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Mittelstein> -- <Memoirs> Stolen Years
1928
- Kalman Arieli (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- Kovno Boys -- Kovno Ghetto <Stutthof> <Landsberg> Dachau Auschwitz <Death March> <Mauthausen> <Death March> <Gunskirchen>
- Gidon Arye (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- Vilnius Ghetto - <Hiden children>
- Walter Zwi Bacharach (Netherlands, 1928-2014), Holocaust survivor
- Roselind Baum / Roselind Berlinger (F / Germany, 1928) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <USA>
- Tova Ben Zvi (Guta Szczekacz; n.1928) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Bergen-Belsen> -- <Israel>
- Laszlo Berkowits (Hungary, 1928), Holocaust survivor
- George Brady (M Czechia, 1928-2019) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> <Death March>
- Enzo Camerino (M / Italy, 1928-2014), Holocaust survivor
- Uri Chanoch (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> -- <Israel>
- Ilse Charny (F / Austria, 1928) -- <Refugees> <China> -- <Australia> -- <Memoirs> Year of the Dragon -- Sydney Jewish Museum
- Sabina Citron (F / Poland, 1928), Holocaust survivor
- Dov Davidovich (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- <Kovno Getto> <Dachau> <Death March>
- Yona Dickmann / Yona Wygocka (F / Poland, 1928) -- <Pabianice Ghetto> <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> -- other camps -- <Mauthausen> <Liberation of Mauthausen> -- <United States>
- Ben Edelbaum (Poland, 1928-1990) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs> Growing up in the Holocaust (1980)
- Willie Ehrlich (M / Hungary, 1928), Holocaust survivor
- Zelig Ellenbogen (M / Hungary, 1928-2014) -- <Auschwitz> <Monowitz> <Death March> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- David Faber (Poland, 1928-2015) -- <Auschwitz> <Buchenwald> <Bergen-Belsen> -- <Memoirs> Because of Romek -- <wiki.en>
- Vera Faludi (F / Bulgaria, Hungary, 1928) -- <Budapest Ghetto> -- <South America> <Australia> -- Sydney Jewish Museum
- Hans Fisher (M / Germany, 1928) -- <Refugees> <US St. Louis> <Cuba> -- United States
- Willy Fogel (Poland, 1928-2003) -- <Plaszow> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> / <France> <OSE Orphanage>
- Roman Frister (M / Poland, 1928-2015) -- <Memoirs> "The Cap: The Price of a Life"
- @ Henry Gallant / Heinz Goldstein (Germany, France, 1928) -- <[[Refugees>]]> <MS St. Louis> <Switzerland> -- <Memoirs> "Aboard the MS St. Louis and the Ordeal That Followed"
- Solly Ganor (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- <Kovno Ghetto> -- <Memoirs> Light One Candle
- Nesse Godin (F / Lithuania, 1928) -- Ghetto <Stutthof> <Death March>
- Jacob Goldstein (n.1928) -- <Lodz Ghetto> various camps
- Hanneli Goslar (Germany, Netherlands, 1928) -- <Westerbork> <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train> -- <Israel> -- Sister of Gabi Goslar (1940)
- Martin Greenfield (Czechia, 1928) -- <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- John Grenville (M / Germany, 1928-2011) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <Wiki.en> <wiki.en>
- Karl W. Gruenberg (Austria, 1928-2007) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <Wiki.en><wiki.en>
- Israel Gruzin (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> <Death March>
- Anna Heilman (Poland, 1928-2011), Holocaust survivor
- @ Arek Hersh (Poland, 1928) -- <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt> -- <England> <Windermere Children> -- <Memoirs> A Detail of History
- Witold Jakubowicz (M / Poland, 1928) -- <Auschwitz> various camps
- Hanna Kugler Weiss (F / Italy, 1928), Holocaust survivor
- Joseph Labi (M / Libya, 1928) -- <Giado> <Italy> <Bergen-Belsen> <POW Exchange> <France> <Spain> <Portugal> -- <Libya> <Israel>
- Tom Lantos (Hungary, 1928), Holocaust survivor
- Nate Leipciger (M / Poland, 1928) -- <Sosnowiec Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Dachau> -- <Germany> <Canada> -- <Memoirs> The Weight of Freedom -- <wiki.en>
- Marceline Loridan-Ivens (France, 1928-2018), Holocaust survivor
- But You Did Not Come Back
- Leo & Miriam Lowy (M / Ukraine, 1928) -- <Auschwitz> <Mengele Twins> <Liberation of Auschwitz> -- <DP Camp> <Canada> -- <Film> "Leo's Journey" -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre>
- Sara Lumer (F / 1928) -- <Mauthausen> <Gunskirchen> -- <Memoirs> "I Carried Them with Me: A Young Girl's Journey to Survive"
- Saul Manski (M / Poland, 1928) -- <Refugees> <Lithuania> <Soviet Union> <Japan> <United States>
- Frank Marcus (Germany, 1928-1996)-- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>, playwright
- Isi Metzstein (Germany, 1928-2012) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- < wiki.en>, architect
- Abba Naor / Abba Nauchovitz (M / Lithuania, 1928) -- <Germany> <Stutthof> <Death March>
- Paul Oppenheimer (M / Germany, Netherlands, 1928-2007) -- <Westerbork> <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train> -- <England> -- Brother of Rudi Oppenheimer and Eve Oppenheimer
- Henry Oster (Germany, 1928-2019) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Germany> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <France> <OSE Orphanage> -- <United States>
- Hanna Pankowsky / Hanna Davidson (F / Poland, 1928-2020) -- <Refugees> <Soviet Union> -- Memoirs East of the storm (1999)
- Abram Piasek (Poland, 1928-2020), Holocaust survivor
- Michael Roemer (Germany, 1928) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>, film director
- Tania Rozmaryn (F / Lithuania, 1928) -- Kovno Ghetto <Stutthof> various camps
- Joe Schlesinger (M / Austria, 1928-2019) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>, Canadian journalist
- Alberto Sed (M / Italy, 1928-2019) -- <Auschwitz> <Mittelbau-Dora> -- <Memoirs> Sono stato un numero by Roberto Riccardi
- Lore Segal (Austria, 1928) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>, American novelist
- Piero Terracina (M / Italy, 1928-2019) -- <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Jack Tramiel / Idek Trzmiel (M / Poland, 1928-2012) -- <Lodz Ghetto>
- Guenter Treitel (Germany, 1928-2019) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>, British professor of Law
- Yafa Ulpan (F / Lithuania, 1928) - various camps
- Israel Unikowski (M / Poland, 1928) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Germany> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <France> <OSE Orphanage>
- Beni Virtzberg (M / Germany, 1928-1968) -- <Auschwitz> <Errand Boy> <Mengele> <Death March> <Mauthausen> -- <Israel> -- <Memoirs> From Death to Battle
- Nathan Wasserberger (Poland, 1928-2012), Holocaust survivor
- Felix Weinberg (M / Czechia, 1928-2012) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> <[[Death March> <Buchenwald> <Buchenwald Block 66> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <Memoirs> Boy 30529
- Ruth Westheimer (Germany, 1928)-- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>, American sex-therapist
- Elie Wiesel (Romania, 1928-2016) -- <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- Nobel Prize
- Binem Wrzonski (M / Poland, 1928) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Germany> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald>
1929
- Marton Adler (M / Ukraine, 1929) -- <Buchenwald> <Dora> <Bergen-Belsen> <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen>
- Otto Adler (Romania, 1929), Holocaust survivor
- Arie Aksztajn (1929) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz>
- Yosef Alon (Czechia, 1929-1973)-- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- wiki.en, Israeli Air Force officer
- Avraham Aviel (M / Belarus, 1929) -- <Radun ghetto> <Partisans>
- Yehuda Bacon (M / Czechia, 1929) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> <Birkenau Boys> <Death March> -- <Israel>
- Becky Behar (F / Italy, 1929) -- <Flight to Switzerland>
- Judith Beker (F / Lithuania, 1929) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Stutthof> <Hidden Children> <Denmark
- Inge Berg (F / Germany, 1929) -- <Kristallnacht> <Refugees> <Kenia> -- <United States -- Sister of Gisella Berg (1933)
- Halina Birenbaum (F / Poland, 1929) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Majdanek> <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs> Hope is the Last to Die
- Toman Brod (Czechia, 1929), Holocaust survivor
- Yehoshua Robert Büchler (Slovakia, 1929-2009), Holocaust survivor
- Armand Bulwa (M / Poland, 1929) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <Israel>
- Elie Buzyn (M / Poland, 1929) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Buchenwald> <Buchenwald Block 8> <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Alice Lok Cahana (Hungary, 1929-2017), Holocaust survivor
- Ruth David (F / Germany, 1929) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <Memoirs> Child of Our Time
- Petr Eben (Czechia, 1929-2007), Holocaust survivor
- Esther Eisen (F / Poland, 1929) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Bergen-Belsen> <Bomlitz> Train -- <Poland> <Israel>
- Cordelia Edvardson (F / Germany, 1929-2012) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> -- <Sweden>
- Max Eisen (Slovakia, 1929), Holocaust survivor
- Peter Feigl (France, 1929) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Dairies> -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors>
- Rena Finder (F / Poland, 1929) -- <Schindler's List> -- <Memoirs> My Survival
- Chaim Finkelstajn / Charles Finkel (Poland, 1929) -- <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Meir Gecht (M / Lithuania, 1929) -- Kovno Boys -- Kovno Ghetto - Dachau - Auschwitz - Death March - Mauthausen - Death March - Gunskirchen
- Thomas Geve (M / Germany, 1929) -- <Auschwitz> <Buchenwald> <Buchenwald Block 66> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <Memoirs> Guns and Barbed Wire
- George Goldbloom (M / Poland, 1929-2005) -- <Poland> <Lodz Ghetto> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> / <France> <OSE Orphanage>
- Zundel Gordon (M / Lithuania, 1929) -- Kovno Boys -- <Kovno Ghetto>, Dachau, Auschwitz, Mauthausen, Gunskirchen
- Elly Gross (F / Romania, 1929) -- <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs> Elly
- Jerzy Gross (Poland, 1929-2014) -- <Schindler's List> -- <Wiki.de>
- Ernst Grube (1929) -- <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Geoffrey Hartman (M / Germany, 1929-2016) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- [1], American literary theorist
- Imre Hercz (Hungary, 1929-2011), Holocaust survivor
- Ben Helfgott (M / Poland, 1929) -- <Piotrków Trybunalski Ghetto> <Buchenwald> <Death March> <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt / <England> <Windermere Children -- Auschwitz.de -- Wikipedia.en
- Gabor Hirsch (M / Poland, 1929) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Martin Hoffman (Czechia, 1929-2018), Holocaust survivor
- Simon Jeruchim (France, 1929) -- <Hidden Children>
- Maurice Joffo (M / France, 1929) -- <Hidden Children> -- Brother of Joseph Joffo
- Jerry Kapelus / Jakob Kapelusz (M / Poland, 1929)
- Imre Kertész (M / Hungary, 1929-2016) -- <Auschwitz> <Buchenwald> -- <Memoirs> Fatelessness
- Henry Kinast (M / Poland, 1929-2019) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Buchenwald> <Buchenwald Block 66> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <Sweden> <United States>
- Paul Kling (M / Czechia, 1929-2005) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> -- <Canada>
- Greta Klingsberg (F / Austria, 1929) -- <Theresienstadt> <Brundibar> <Flossenbürg> -- <Israel>
- Akiva Kohane (F / Poland, 1929) -- <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs< "After the Holocaust", by Howard Greenfeld
- Pavel Kohn (M / Czechia, 1929-2017) -- <Czechia> <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> <Blechhammer> <Death March> <Buchenwald (Block 66)> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <Czechia> <Germany> <United States>
- Nanette Blitz Konig (F / Netherlands, 1929) -- <Bergen-Belsen> -- <Orphans> <Brazil> -- <Memoirs> Holocaust Memoirs of a Bergen-Belsen Survivor & Classmate of Anne Frank
- Manny Langer (1929) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> other camps
- Estelle Laughlin (F/ Poland, 1929) -- <Majdanek> -- <Memoirs> Transcending Darkness
- Leon Leyson (M / Poland, 1929-2013) -- <Schindler's List> -- <Memoirs> The Boy on the Wooden Box -- <Wiki.en>
- Simcha Lieberman (M / Poland, 1929-2009) - <Warsaw Ghetto> <Majdanek> <Dachau> <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt> -- <England> - <Israel>
- Ida Marcheria (F / Italy, 1929-2011), Holocaust survivor
- Judith Meisel (F / Lithuania, 1929) -- <Stutthof>
- Nicholas Nagy-Talavera (Hungary, 1929-2000), Holocaust survivor
- Bernard Offen (Poland, 1929), Holocaust survivor
- Zdeněk Ornest / Zdeněk Ohrenstein (M / Czechia, 1929-1990) -- <Theresienstadt> <Brundibar> <Auschwitz> <Dachau> -- Back to <Czechia> - musician
- Hella Pick (Austria, 1929) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- [2], British journalist
- Samuel Pisar (M / Poland, 1929-2015) -- <Auschwitz> <Death March> -- <Memoirs> Of Blood and Hope
- Bernard Ribons / Berek Rybsztajn (M / Poland, 1929-2011) -- Ghetto camps <Buchenwald> <Buchenwald Block 66> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <France> <OSE Orphanage>
- Brother of Jacques Ribons (M / Poland, 1927)
- Larry Rosenbach (M / Poland, 1929-2011) - various camps. See After The Holocaust, by Howard Greenfeld
- Irving Roth (Slovakia, 1929) -- <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Renee Salt (Poland, b.1929) -- <Bergen-Belsen>
- Eva Schloss (F / Netherlands, 1929) -- <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs> Eva's Story
- Moshe Shoham (M / Lithuania, 1929) -- <Kovno Boys> -- <Kovno Ghetto>, Dachau, Auschwitz, Mauthausen, Gunskirchen -- <Israel>
- Ann Shore / Hania Goldman (F / Poland, 1929) -- <Hidden Children> -- <DP Camps> - <Memoirs< "After the Holocaust", by Howard Greenfeld
- Péter Szondi (M / Hungary, 1929-1971) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Zvi Unger (M / Poland, 1929) -- <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <France> <OSE Orphanage> -- <Israel>
- Alicia Weinsberg / Alicja Fajnsztejn (F / Poland, 1929) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <United States> -- <Memoirs< "See After the Holocaust", by Howard Greenfeld
- @ Helga Weiss / Helga Hošková-Weissová (F / Czechia, 1929) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> <Flossenburg> <Mauthausen> -- <Memoirs> "Helga's Diary: A Young Girl's Account of Life in a Concentration Camp"
- Irene Zisblatt (F / Hungary, 1929) -- <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs> The Fifth Diamond
1930
1930 (boys)
- Kalman & Yehudit Bar-On (MF / Yugoslavia, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> <Mengele Twins> <Liberation of Auschwitz -- <Israel> -- Yad Vashem
- Pavel Bergmann (M / Czechia, 1930-2005), Holocaust survivor
- Zoltan Blau (M / Hungary, 1930), Holocaust survivor -- <Auschwitz> <Buchenwald> <Buchenwald Block 8> <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Benjamin Bornstein (M / Poland, 1930) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> Other camps -- <Israel> - <USHMM>
- Sandor Braun (M / Romania, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> <Dachau> <Liberation of Dachau> -- <Unites States>
- Abe Chapnick (M / Poland, 1930-2016) -- <Buchenwald> <Buchenwald Block 8> <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Jack Cohen-Rodriguez (M / Netherlands, 1930) -- <The Liberation of Bergen-Belsen>
- Otto Decker (M / Germany, 1930) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- American soccer player
- Shmuel Elhanan / Shmuel Rabinovitch (M / Lithuania, 1930) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> <Death March>
- Walter Feit (M / Austria, 1930) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- [3], American mathematician
- Peter Fischl (M / Hungary, 1930-2018) -- <Hidden Children>
- Simon Frumkin (M / Lithuania, 1930) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> -- <Jewish Brigade> <Italy> <Selvino> <Switzerland> <England> <Venezuela> <United States>
- Jack Garfein (M / Slovakia, 1930-2019), Holocaust survivor
- Bill Gluck / Bela Gluck (M / Romania, Hungary, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre>
- @ Michael Gruenbaum (M / Czechia, 1930) -- <Theresienstadt> / <Liberation of Theresienstadt> / <United States> -- <Memoirs> Somewhere There Is Still a Sun Study (with wife Thelma Gruenbaum): Nesarim: Child Survivors of Terezin
- Hugo Gryn (M / Slovakia, 1930-1996), Holocaust survivor
- Bertrand Herz (M / France, 1930) -- <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Oskar Jacob (M / Romania, 1930) -- Auschwitz Bergen-Belsen Various camps
- @ Michal Kraus (M / Czechia, 1930) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> <Mauthausen> <Liberation of Mauthausen> -- <Canada> <United States> -- <Diary>
- Thomas Kremer (M / Hungary, 1930-2017) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Israel-Laszlo Lazar (M / Romania, 1930) -- Camps <Auschwitz> <Buchenwald (Block 66)> <Liberation of Buchewald>
- Joel Lebowitz (M / Czechia, 1930), Holocaust survivor
- David Leitner (M / Hungary, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> <Mauthausen> -- <Italy> <Israel>
- George Levy (M / Germany, Netherlands, 1930) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train> -- {Brother of Ursula Levy}
- Sol Lurie (M / Lithuania, 1930) - Kovno Boys - Kovno Ghetto Dachau Auschwitz Buchenwald Liberation of Buchenwald
- Sami Modiano (M / Greece, 1930), Holocaust survivor
- Yehuda Nir (M / Poland, 1930-2014) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> The Lost Childhood
- Kurt Pauly (M / Germany, 1930) -- <Refugees> <United States> -- Cousin of Anne Frank -- <USHMM>
- Kalman Perk (M / Lithuania, 1930) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Hidden Children> <Fugitives> <Soviet Union> -- <Israel>
- Josef Perl (M / Czechia, 1930-2018) -- <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Michael Preston (M / Poland, 1930) -- <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Peter Rossler (M / Czechia, 1930) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Dachau>
- Leslie Schwartz (M / Hungary, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> <Dachau> -- <Memoirs> Surviving the Hell of Auschwitz and Dachau
- Egon Sonnenschein (M / Serbia, Croatia, Italy, 1930) -- <Refugees> <Switzerland> -- <Israel> <South Africa> <Australia> -- <Memoirs> Sunshine, Memory and the Healing of Time (2019) -- Sydney Jewish Museum
- Szymon Srebrnik (M / Poland, 1930-2006) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Chelmno> <Mascots> <Errand Boys> <Witnesses>
- Sever Sternhell (M / Poland, 1930) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- @ Jack Terry (M / Poland, 1930) -- <Flossenburg> -- <Memoirs> Jakub's World
Girls 1930
- Alicia Appleman-Jurman (F / Poland, 1930-2017) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> Alicia: My Story
- Esther Bem (F / Yugoslavia, Croatia, 1930) - <Refugees> <Italy> <Hidden Children (with their family)> -- <Israel> <Canada>
- Fanny Ben-Ami (F / France, 1930), Holocaust survivor
- Madeleine Bimbad-Bolla (F / France, 1930) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Ruth Cohen, born Friedman (F / Czechia, 1930) -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors>
- Hetty D'Ancona (F / Netherlands, 1930) -- <Hidden Children> -- <United States> -- <USHMM>
- Janina David / Janina Dawidowicz (F / Poland, 1930) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <France> <Australia> -- <Memoirs> A Square of Sky (1966) / A Touch of Earth (1966) / Light Over the Water (1995)
- Irene Fogel / Irene Weiss (F / Slovakia, 1930) -- <Death March>
- Violeta Friedman (F / Romania, 1930–2000), Holocaust survivor -- <Memoirs> Mis memorias (My Memories) [1995]
- Eva Ginzova (F / Czechia, 1930) -- Sister of Petr Ginz -- <Theresienstadt> / <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Bracha Katz / Berta Weinhaber (F / Slovakia, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Masha Loen (F / Lithuania, 1930) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Stutthof> <Death March> -- <United States>
- Gertruda Novak (F / Poland, 1930) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Liberation of Lodz> (with her younger brother Edward)
- Lili Pohlmann (F / Poland, 1930) -- <Lwow Ghetto>
- Susan Pollack (F / Hungary, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Bergen-Belsen> -- <Sweden Orphanage>
- Helga Pollak-Kinsky (F / Austria, 1930) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> <Flossenbürg>
- Liliana Segre (F / Italy, 1930) -- <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs>
- Aranka Siegal (Hungary, 1930) -- <Ghetto> -- <Memoirs>
- @ Hetty Werkendam (Verolme) (F / Netherlands, 1930) -- <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen> -- <Australia> -- <Memoirs> "Hetty: A True Story" & "The Children's House of Belsen"
- @ Ela Weissberger (F / Czechia, 1930-2018) -- <Theresienstadt> <Brundibar> <Liberation of Theresienstadt> -- <Memoirs> The Cat with the Yellow Star
- Astrid Zydower (F / Germany, 1930-2005) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>, British artist
1931
1931 (boys)
- @ Leo Michel Abrami (M / France, 1931) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> Evanding the Nazi, The Eleventh Commandment
- Frank Auerbach (M / Germany, 1931) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- [4], British painter
- Moshe Ben-Ozer (M / Lithuania, 1931) -- <Kovno Boys> -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Death March>
- David Bergman (M / Czechia, Hungary, 1931) -- various camps -- <United States> -- <USHMM>
- Josef Buchmann (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Bergen-Belsen> <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen>
- Yehuda Feigin (M / Lithuania, 1931) -- Kovno Boys -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Mauthausen> <Gunskirche> -- <Israel>
- @ Sidney Finkel / Sevek Finkel (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Treblinka> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <Memoirs> Sevek and the Holocaust (2006)
- Salek Finkelstein (M Poland, 1931) -- <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Shlomo Galperin (M / Lithuania, 1931) -- Kovno Boys -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Mauthausen> <Death March> <Gunskirchen>
- Harry Goldman (M / Germany, France, Italy, 1931-1948) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Biography>
- @ Simon Gronowski (M / Belgium, 1931) -- <Memoirs> Simon, l'enfant du 20e convoi (2002)
- @ Joseph Joffo (M / France, 1931-2018) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> A Bag of Marbles -- Brother of Maurice Joffo
- Heniek Kaliksztajn (M / Poland, 1931) -- Ghetto camps <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- Brother of Kalman Kaliksztajn -- Friend of Bernard Ribons / Berek Rybsztajn (1929)
- @ Rubin Katz (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Hidden Children> <Street Children> / <Lublin Orphanage> / <England> -- <Memoirs> Gone to Pitchipoi]]
- Ivan Klíma (M / Czechia, 1931) -- <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Moshe Kravitz (M / Lithuania, 1931) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <Switzerland> <Israel>
- Tommy Lapid / Tomislav Lampel (M / Serbia, Hungary, 1931-2008) -- <Wallenberg Houses>
- Henryk Meller (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Street Children> -- <Save from Being Forgotten>
- Alex Moskovic (M / Slovakia, 1931), Holocaust survivor
- @ Stephen Nasser (M / Hungary, 1931) -- <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs> My Brother's Voice
- Uri Orlev (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Bergen-Belsen> <Magdeburg Train> -- <Memoirs>
- Emanuele Pacifici (M / Italy, 1931) -- <Hidden Children>
- Simon Polgar (M / Hungary, 1931) -- <Kastner Train> <Bergen-Belsen> <Switzerland> -- <United States>
- @ Stephan Ross / Szmulek Rozental (M / Poland, 1931-2020) <Dachau> <Liberation of Dachau> -- <Memoirs> "From Broken Glass: My Story of Finding Hope in Hitler's Death Camps to Inspire a New Generation" (2018)
- George D. Schwab (M / Latvia, 1931) - various camps. -- See After The Holocaust, by Howard Greenfeld.
- Romek Wajsman / Robbie Waisman (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Buchenwald> <Buchenwald Block 8> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre>
- Pavel Weiner (M / Czechia, 1931-2010) -- <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt> -- <Diaries>
- George Zeff (M / Poland, France, 1931-2020) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Documentary>
- @ Sidney Zoltak (M / Poland, 1931) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> "My Silent Pledge: A Journey of Struggle, Survival and Remembrance" (2013)
1931 (girls)
- Bromislawa Alland (F / Poland, 1931) -- <Hidden Children>
- Janina Altman / Janina Hescheles (F / Poland, 1931) -- <Lwow Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> My Lvov (1946)
- @ Livia Bitton-Jackson / Elli L. Friedmann (F / Czechia, 1931) -- <Auschwitz> <Dachau> -- <Memoirs> I Have Lived A Thousand Years
- Edith Brandmann (F / Romania, 1931) -- <Ukraina> <Hidden Children> -- <United States> -- <USHMM>
- Maria Brieger / Maria Deutsch (F / Hungary, 1931) --
- Erika Dohan / Erika Winter (F / Czechia, 1931) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Vera Dotan (F / Hungary, 1931) -- <Auschwitz> <Wohldorf> <Ravensbrueck> -- <Israel>
- Regina Feldman / Regina Butwik (F / Poland, 1931) -- <Bedzin Ghetto> <Gemran camps> -- <Fulda DP Camp> <Canada> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre>
- Zuzana Justman (1931) -- <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Celina Karp Biniaz (F / Poland, 1931) -- <Schindler's List>
- @ Ruth Klüger (F / Austria, 1931) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> <Gross-Rosen> -- <Memoirs> Still Alive
- Renata Laxova (F / Czechia, 1931) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- [5], Czech-American pediatric geneticist
- Lia Levi (F / Italy, 1931) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Catholic Institute>
- Celina Lieberman / Celina Kolin (F / Poland, 1931) -- <Lvov Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <Canada> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre>
- Noemi Shadmi / Noemi Spitz (F / Hungary, 1931) -- <Budapest Ghetto> -- <Israel>
- Eva Slonim / Eva Weiss (F / Slovakia, 1931) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Rosette Widawski-Doncourt (F / France, 1931-2015) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
1932
1932 (boys)
- Aharon Appelfeld (M / Poland, 1932-2018) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> The Story of a Life (1999)
- Albert Bigielman (M / France, 1932-2011) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Alf Dubs [6] (M / Czechia, 1932), British politician -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport>
- Michael Danzig (M / Poland, 1932?-2014) -- Bergen-Belsen <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen> - Brither of Yehuda Danzig
- François Englert (M / Belgium, 1932), Holocaust survivor
- Luigi Ferri (M / Italy, 1932) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Jakub Finkelstajn / Jasques Finkel (M / Poland, 1932) -- <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Saul Friedländer (M / Czechia, 1932) -- <Hidden Children> <Catholic Church> / <Israel> -- <Memoirs>
- Bronisław Geremek (M / Poland, 1932-2008) -- <Hidden Children>
- Shimon Greenhouse (M / Belarus, 1932) -- <Krasna Ghetto> <Partisans> -- <Israel>
- David Inbar (M / Poland, Lithuania, 1932) -- <Kovno Boys> -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> <Fugitives> <Hidden Children> -- <France> <Israel>
- Jan Jakubowicz (M / Poland, 1932) -- <Auschwitz> various camps
- Aaron Kobel (M / Lithuania, 1932) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> <Auschwitz> <Death March> -- <Israel> <United States>
- Jack Kuper (M / Poland, 1932) -- Street Child -- <Lublin Orphanage> <Canada> -- <Memoirs>
- Naftali Fürst (M / Slovakia, 1932) -- <Auschwitz> <Buchewald (Block 66)> <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Branko Lustig (M / Croatia, 1932-2019) -- <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen
- Bernat Rosner (M / Hungary, 1932), Holocaust survivor
- An uncommon friendship (2001)
- Karl Rothstein (M / Austria, 1932) -- <Kristallnacht> <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> From Kristallnacht to Israel : a Holocaust survivor's story / by Karl Rothstein.
- Samuel Sherron (M / Lithuania, 1932) -- Labor camps <Auschwitz> Other camps
- Mario Sonnino (M / Italy, 1932-2010) -- <Hidden Children> <Catholic Institute>
- @ Arie Tamir (M / Poland, 1932) -- <Krakow Ghetto> <Street Children> <Krakow-Plaszow> Other camps <Mauthausen> -- <Memoirs> I Only Wanted to Live
- Stephen Tauber (M / Austria, 1932) -- <Refugees> <India>
Girls 1932
- Edith Bruck (F Hungary, 1932) -- <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen>
- Zahava Burack (F / Poland, 1932-2001) -- <Hidden Children>
- @ Krystyna Carmi (F / Poland, 1932) -- <Kolomyja Ghetto> -- <Memoirs> "The Strange Ways of Providence In My Life"
- Janina Ecker (F / Poland, 1932) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Save from Being Forgotten>
- Dorotka Goldstein (F / Poland, 1932) - <Stutthof> -- <USHMM>
- Bronisława Horowitz (F / Poland, 1932) -- <Schindler's List> -- <Museum of Polish History in Warsaw>
- Ruth Jacobsen (F / Netherlands, 1932-2019) -- <Hidden Children> -- United States
- Regine Miller (F / Belgium, 1932) -- <Hidden Children> < Memoirs Tell no one who you are, by Walter Buchignani (1994)
- Edith Milton (F / Germany, 1932) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <Memoirs>
- Helga Newmark / Helga Hoflich (F / Germany, 1932–2012) -- <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Schoschana Rabinovici (F / Lithuania, 1932-2019) -- <Vilnius Ghetto> -- <Memoirs>
- Johanna Reiss (F / Netherlands, 1932) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs>
- Stefanie Zweig (F / Germany, 1932) -- <Refugees> <Kenya> - <Memoirs> "Nirgendwo in Afrika" (Nowhere in Africa) (1995), adapted into an Oscar-winning film in 2001.
1933
Boys 1933
- Daniel Chanoch (M / Lithuania / 1933) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Mauthausen> <Gunskirchen> -- <Israel>
- Yehuda Danzig (M / Slovakia, 1933) -- <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen>
- Otto Dov Kulka (M / Czechia, 1933), Holocaust survivor
- Shalom Eilati (M / Lithuania, 1933) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Refugees> <Russia> -- <Memoirs>
- Adam Heller (M / Hungary, 1933) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Dan Labanovski (M / Lithuania, 1933) -- Kovno Boys -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Dachau> <Auschwitz> <Death March> <Mauthausen> <Death March> <Gunskirchen>
- Ladislaus Löb (M / Hungary, 1933) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Isaac Millman (M / France, 1933) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs>
- Arno Allan Penzias (M / Germany, 1933) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>, American physicist, Nobel laureate
- Victor Perahia (M / France, 1933) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Léon Placek (M / France, 1933) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Roman Polanski (M / Poland, 1933) -- <Hidden Children>
- Henri Rozen-Rechels (M / Poland, 1933) -- <Demblin Ghetto> <Czestochowa Ghetto> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Jacques Saurel (M / France, 1933) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Paul Schwarzbart (M / Austria, 1933) -- <Refugees> <Belgium> <Hidden Children>
- Tomy Shacham / Tomy Schwarz (M / Slovakia, 1933) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Peter & Thomas Somogyi (MM / Hungary, 1933) - <Auschwitz> <Mengele Twins> <Liberation of Auschwitz> -- <Israel>
- Aldo Zargani (M / Italy, 1933), Holocaust survivor
Girls 1933
- Pessa Balter / Paula Lebovics (F / Poland, 1933) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Giselle Berg (F / Germany, 1933) -- <Kristallnacht> <Refugees> <Kenya> -- <United States> -- Sister of Inge Berg (1929)
- Francine Christophe (F / France, 1933) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Miriam Friedman / Miriam Ziegler (F / Poland, 1933) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Loti Lang / Loti Zeller (F / Bosnia, 1933) -- <Hidden Children>
- Mirjam Lapid (F / Netherlands, 1933) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Rachel Miller / Rachel Goldman (F / France, 1933) -- Hidden Children (alone) - <United States>
- Annette Muller (F / France, 1933), Holocaust survivor
- Zofia Rapaport (F / Poland, 1933) -- <Hidden Children> -- <USHMM>
- Naomi Samson (F / Poland, 1933) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs>
- Steve Shirley / Vera Buchthal (F / Germany, 1933) -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>, British businesswoman
- Ruth Gabriele Silten (F / Germany, Netherlands, 1933) -- <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Arianna Szörényi (F / Italy, 1933), Holocaust survivor
- Margot Tischmann (F / Germany, 1933) -- <Refugees> SJM
- Miriam Winter (F / Poland, 1933-2014) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs>
1934
Boy 1934
- @ Thomas Buergenthal (M / Czechia, 1934) -- <Auschwitz> <Errand Boys> -- <Memoirs> "A Lucky Child: A Memoir of Surviving Auschwitz as a Young Boy"
- @ Michal Glowinski (M / Poland, 1934) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Hidden Children> <Christian Orphanage> -- <Memoirs> The Black Seasons (1998)
- Alex Hershaft (M / Poland, 1934) -- <Hiding>
- Daniel Kahneman (M France, 1934), Holocaust survivor
- Egon Lánský / Egon Löwy (M / Slovakia, 1934-2013) -- <Auschwitz> <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt>
- Marco Pavoncello (M / Italy, 1934) -- <Hidden Children> <Catholic Institute>
- Shmuel Schelach / Robert Schlesinger (M / Czechia, 1934-2006) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz> -- <Israel>
- David Silberman (M / Latvia, 1934) -- <Refugees> Soviet Union
- Graziano Sonnino (M / Italy, 1934) -- <Hidden Children> <Catholic Institute>
- Michael Urich (M / Poland, 1934) -- Warsaw Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <Switzerland> <Israel>
- Maurice Zylberstein (M / France, 1934) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
Girl 1934
- @ Inge Auerbacher (F / Germany, 1934) -- <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt> -- Memoirs> "I Am a Star"
- @ Marion Blumenthal Lazan (F / Netherlands, 1934) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train> -- <Memoirs> Four Perfect Pebbles (1996).
- @ Magda Denes (F / Hungary, 1934-1996) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> "Castles Burning" (1997)
- Eva & Miriam Mozes / Eva Kor (F / Romania, 1934-2019) and Miriam Zieger (F / Romania, 1934-1993) -- <Auschwitz> <Mengele Twins> <Liberation of Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs>
- Anita Lobel (F / Poland, 1934) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs>
- Malka Rosental (F / Poland, 1934) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Israel>
- Genia Schwarzmann (F / Poland, 1934) -- <Hidden Children
- Frieda Grayzel / Frieda Tenenbaum (F / Poland, 1934) -- <Auschwitz>
- Marta Wise / Marta Weiss (F / Slovakia, 1934) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
1935
Boys 1935
- @ Amos Blas (M / Poland, 1935) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <Israel> -- <Memoirs> Dream or Reality (2008)
- Marcel Braitstein (M / Belgium, 1935) -- <Hidden Children> -- Canada
- Shep Drazin (M / Lithuania, 1935) -- <Hiding>
- Samuel Harris / Szlamalek Rzeznik (M / Poland, 1935) -- <Czestochowa Ghetto>
- Jay Ipson (M / Lithuania, 1935) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Fugitives> <Hidden Children>
- Serge Klarsfeld (M / Romania, 1935) -- <Hidden Children> -- <wiki.en>
- Coby Lubliner (M / Poland, 1935), Holocaust survivor -- <Bergen-Belsen> -- <see>
- Peter Nash (M / Germany, 1935) -- <Refugees> <China> -- <Australia> -- <Memoirs> Escape from Berlin -- Sydney Jewish Museum
- Erich Reich (M / Austria, 1935), British entrepreneur -- <Refugees> <England> <Kindertransport> -- <wiki.en>
- Tomi Reichental (M / Slovakia, 1935) -- <Bergen-Belsen> -- <Memoirs> -- <wiki.en>
- Izio Rosenman (M / Poland, 1935) -- <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Jan Saudek (M / Czechia, 1935), Czech artist, photographer -- <Mischlinge> <concentration camp Luža, Poland> -- <wiki.en>
- Kája Saudek (M / Czechia, 1935-2015), Czech artist, comics illustrator -- <Mischlinge> <concentration camp Luža, Poland> -- <wiki.en>
- William Stern (M / Hungary, 1935) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Itzchak Tarkay (M / Hungary, 1935-2012) -- <Liberation of Mauthausen>
Girls 1935
- Krystyna Chiger (F / Poland, 1935) -- <Lwow Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> "The Girl in the Green Sweater: A Life in Holocaust’s Shadow"
- Ursula Levy (F / Germany, Netherlands, 1935-2019) -- <Hidden Children> <Catholic School> <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train> -- <wiki.en>
- Jacqueline Mendels Birn (F / France, 1935) -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors>
- Rena Quint / Freida Lichtenstein (F / Poland, 1935) -- <Ghetto> <Camps> <Bergen-Belsen> <Liberation of Bergen Belsen> -- <Memoirs> "A Daughter of Many Mothers: Her Horrific Childhood and Wonderful Life"
- Mariette Rozen / Marie Rozen (F / Belgium, 1935) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Canada> -- <Vancouver Holocaust Education Centre>
- Sylvia Rozines / Sylvia Perlmutter / (F / Poland, 1935) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Liberation of Lodz> -- <Memoirs> Yellow Star (2006)
- Nelly S. Toll (F / Poland, 1935) -- Lwow, <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs>
- Ruth Webber / Ruth Muschkies (F / Poland, 1935) -- <Ostrowiec Ghetto> <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
1936
Boys 1936
- Meir Brand (M / Poland, Hungary, 1936) -- <Bochnia Ghetto> <Hungary> <Street Children> <Kastner Train> <Bergen-Belsen> <Switzerland>
- Shlomo Breznitz (M / Czechia, 1936) -- <Hidden Children>, <Church> -- <Memoirs> "Memory Fields"
- Menachem Frenkel (M / Belgium, 1936) - <Hidden Children> -- <Israel>
- Andrew S. Grove (M / Hungary, 1936-2016) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> "Swimming Across: A Memoir"
- Marek Halter (M / Poland, 1936) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Refugees> <URSS>
- Thomas Komoly (M / Hungary, 1936) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Alex Kurzem (M / Latvia, 1936) -- <Errand Boys> -- <Memoirs>
- Shaul Ladany (M / Hungary, 1936) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Eric Lipetz (M / 1936) -- <Refugees> <Philippines> -- <Israel>
- Emanuel Mandel (M / Hungary, 1936) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Fred Rosner (M / Germany, 1936), American professor of medicine -- <Refugees> <England> Kindertransport -- <wiki.en>
- Nathan Spitzer / Nat Shaffir (M / Romania, 1936)
Girls 1936
- Katie Altenberg (F / Austria, 1936) -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors>
- Sheila Bernard / Sala Perec (F / Poland, 1936-2007) -- <Chełm Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors>
- Denise Bimbad-Schuhmann (F / France, 1936) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Myra Davis / Myra Heller (F / Lithuania, 1936) -- <Refugees> <China> -- <United States>
- Eva Hesse (F / Germany, 1936-1970), American artist -- <Refugees> <England> Kindertransport -- <wiki.en>
- Doriane Kurz (F / Austria, Netherlands, 1936-2005) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Eve Oppenheimer (F / Netherlands, 1936) -- <Bergen-Belsen>
- Frida Weinstein / Frida Scheps (F / France, 1936) -- <Hidden Children>, Catholic School -- <Memoirs> "A Hidden Childhood: A Jewish Girl's Sanctuary in a French Convent, 1942-1945"
- Paulette Widawski-Doncourt (F / France, 1936-2012) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Esther Zamri / Esther Hazan (F / Poland, 1936) -- Ghetto <Hidden Children>
1937
Boys (1937)
- Jurek Becker (M / Poland, 1937-1997) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Ravensbrück> <Sachsenhausen> -- <East Germany> <West Germany>
- Leif Donde (M / Denmark, 1937) -- <Refugees> <Sweden> -- Back to Denmark
- Mordechai Glasman (M / Poland, 1937) - <Lodz Ghetto> <Liberation of Lodz>
- Rene & Renate Guttmann (MF / Czechia, 1937) -- <Theresienstadt> <Auschwitz> <Mengele Twins> <Liberation of Auschwitz (Renate)> and <Death March (Rene)>
- Eryk Holder (M / Poland, 1937) -- <Hidden Children>
- @ Yisrael Meir Lau (M / Poland, 1937) -- <Buchenwald (Block 8)> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <Memoirs> "Out of the Depths: The Story of a Child of Buchenwald Who Returned Home at Last"
- Ivan Lefkovits (M / Slovakia, 1937) -- <Auschwitz> <Ravensbrück> <Bergen-Belsen>
- Marian Marzynski / Marian Kuszner (M / Poland, 1937) -- <Hidden Children>
- Gabriel Neumann / Gabriel Nejman (M / Czechia, 1937-2012) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- David Perlmutter (M / Poland, 1937) -- <Lodz Ghetto> <Germany> <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <France> <OSE Orphanage>
- Paul Spiegel (M / Germany, 1937) -- <Hidden Children>
- Tom Stoppard / Tomáš Straussler (M, Czechia, 1937) -- <Refugees> (with family) <India> -- <England>
Girls (1937)
- Tatiana Bucci (F / Italy, 1937) -- <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Rachel Hyams (F / Poland, 1937) -- <Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs> "Kinderlager. An Oral History of Young Holocaust Survivors"
- @ Ruth Kapp Hartz (F / France, 1937) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> "Your Name Is Renée: Ruth Kapp Hartz's Story as a Hidden Child in Nazi-Occupied France"
- Monique Jackson (F / France, 1937) -- <Hidden Children> -- <USHMM>
- Judy Jacobs (F / Hungary, 1937) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Eva Lavi (F / Poland, 1937) -- <Schindler's List>
- Genya Rotenberg (F / Poland, 1937) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Labor Camps> <Bergen-Belsen> <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen>
- Arlette Waldmann (F / France, 1937) -- <Hidden Children> -- <USHMM>
- Susan Warhaftig (F / Austria, Hungary) -- Hidden Children (with family) -- <Sydney Jewish Museum>
1938
Boys (1938)
- Eric Cahn (France, 1938) -- <Hidden Children>
- Tom Fleming (M / Slovakia, 1938) -- <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt> -- <Australia> -- Sydney Jewish Museum
- George & Paul Hadl (MM / Hungary, 1938)
- Marion & Steve Hess (Netherlands, 1938) -- <Westerbrok> <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Alfred Kurz (Austria, Netherlands, 1938) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- @ Jona Oberski (M / Netherlands, 1938) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train> -- <Memoirs> "Childhood" -- <Film> "Jonah who lived in the whale" (aka "Look to the sky").
- Cesare Sacerdoti (M / Italy, 1938-2019) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Catholic Institute>
- Judah Samet (M / Hungary, 1938) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Magdeburg Train>
- Palo Shelah / Pavel Schlesinger (M / Slovakia, 1938) -- <Auschwitz>
- Itzik Weinberg (Poland, Hungary, 1938) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
Girls (1938)
- Lore Baer (F / Netherlands, 1938) -- <Hidden Children>
- Tova Friedman (F / Poland, 1938) -- <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Olga & Vera Grossman (FF / Czechia, 1938) -- <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- @ Francine Lazarus (F / Belgium, 1938) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Australia> -- <Memoirs> "A Hidden Child from Belgium" -- Sydney Jewish Museum
- @ Roma Ligocka (F / Poland, 1938) -- <Krakow Ghetto> -- <Memoirs> "The Girl in the Red Coat"
- Elzbieta Lusthaus (F / Poland, 1938) -- <Hidden Children> -- <United States> <USHMM>
- Fran Malkin (F / Poland, 1938) -- <Hiding>
- Sara Moses (F / Poland, 1938) -- Ghetto <Bergen-Belsen> <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen>
- Rachel Wagner / Rysia Adler (F / Poland) -- <Warsaw Ghetto> <Hidden Children> <Adoption>
1939
Boys (1939)
- Ralph Berets (M / Netherlands, 1939) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Meet Holocaust Survivors>
- Maurice Blick (M / Netherlands, 1939) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
- Ryszard Horowitz (Poland, 1939) -- <Schindler's List> -- <Wiki.en>
- Stephen Jacobs (M / Poland, 1939) -- <Liberation of Buchenwald>
- Miklos Kanitz (M / Hungary, 1939-2006) -- <Hiding>
- Sami Steigmann (Romania, 1939)
Girls (1939)
- Andra Bucci (F / Italy, 1939) -- <Liberation of Auschwitz>
- Jeannine Burk (F / Belgium, 1939-2020) -- <Hidden Children>
- Zdenka Husserl (F / Czechia, 1939) -- <Theresienstadt> / <Liberation of Theresienstadt> / <England> <Windermere Children>
- Rosemarie Koczy (F / Germany, 1939) --
- Chaya Nordheim (Belgium, 1939) -- <Hidden Children>
- @ Relli Robinson (F / Poland, 1939) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> "Raking Light from Ashes"
1940
Boys (1940)
- Eddy Boas (M / Netherlands, 1940) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train> -- <Memoirs> "I'm not a Victim, I'm a Survivor"
- @ Michael Bornstein (M / Poland, 1940) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz> -- <Memoirs> "Survivors Club: The True Story of a Very Young Prisoner of Auschwitz"
- Abraham Foxman (M / Belarus, 1940) -- <Hidden Children
- Robert Krell (M / Netherlands, 1940) -- <Hidden Children>
- John H. Merey (M / Hungary, 1940) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Yitzhak Rathaus / Yitzhak Raz (M / France, 1940) -- <Refugees> <Italy> <Hidden Children
- @ Zoltan Zinn-Collis (M / Slovakia, 1940-2012) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen> -- <Ireland> -- <Memoirs> "Final Witness: My Journey from the Holocaust to Ireland" (2006)
Girls (1940)
- @ Sonja DuBois (F / Netherlands, 1940) - <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> "Finding Schifrah: The Journey of a Dutch Child Holocaust Survivor"
- Gabi Goslar (F / Netherlands, 1940) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train>
1941
1941 (boys)
- Avigdor Cohnheim (M / Germany, 1941) -- <Theresienstadt> / <Liberation of Theresienstadt> -- <England> <Windermere Children>
- Robert M. Finaly (M / France, 1941) -- <Hidden Children> <Catholic Institute> -- Not released> <Israel> -- His yonger brother is Gad Finaly.
- @ Joseph Schleifstein (M / Poland, 1941) -- <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald> -- <Svizzera> <Germania> <Stati Uniti>
- Jona Spiegel / Jackie Young (M / Austria, 1941) -- <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt> / <England> <Windermere Children>
- @ Stefan Jerzy Zweig (M / Poland, 1941) -- <Buchenwald> <Liberation of Buchenwald>
1941 (girls)
- @ Marguerite Mishkin / Marguerite Lederman (F / Belgium, 1941) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> "A Nazi Loved Me: The Story of Marguerite Mishkin" (2015), by Maya Baker.
- Dana Pomerants-Mazurkevich (F / Lithuania, 1941) -- <Kovno Ghetto> <Hidden Children> -- <United States>
- @ Sophia Richman (F / Poland, 1941) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> A Wolf in the Attic: The Legacy of a Hidden Child of the Holocaust
- Barbara Schechter / Barbara Levi (F / Poland, Germany, 1941) -- <Hidden Children> -- <United States>
- @ Marion Weinzweig (F / Poland, 1941) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Memoirs> "Lonely Chameleon"
1942
Boys (1942)
- Gerald Finaly (M / France, 1942) -- <Hidden Children> <Catholic Institute> -- Not released> <Israel> -- His older brother is Robert M. Finaly.
- Yosef Goldman (M / Hungary, 1942-2015) -- <Hidden Children> -- <Germany> <United States>
- @ Julius Maslovat / Yidele Henechowicz (M / Poland, 1942) -- <Buchenwald> <Bergen-Belsen> <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen> -- <Documentary> Why Am I Here? (2019).
- @ Joseph Polak (M / Netherlands, 1942) -- <Westerbrok> <Bergen-Belsen> <Troebitz Train> -- <Memoirs> After the Holocaust the Bells Still Ring
Girls (1942)
- Bela Rosenthal (F / Germany, 1942) -- <Theresienstadt> <Liberation of Theresienstadt> / <England> <Windermere Children>
- Judith Rotem (F / Hungary, 1942) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
- Eva Umlauf (F / Slovakia, 1942) -- <Auschwitz> <Liberation of Auschwitz>
1943
- Ischa Meijer (M / Netherlands, 1943-1995) -- <Westerbrok> <Bergen-Belsen>
- Michael Pinto-Duschinsky (M / Hungary, 1943) -- <Bergen-Belsen> <Kastner Train>
1945
See The Independent -- The Jakarta Post
Boys (1945)
- Mark Olsky (M / Poland, 1945) <Mauthausen> <Liberation of Mauthausen> -- <United States>
Girls (1945)
- Hana Berger Moran (F / Czechia, 1945) <Mauthausen> <Liberation of Mauthausen> -- <United States>
- Eva Clarke (F / Czechia, 1945) <Mauthausen> <Liberation of Mauthausen>
- Florence Schulmann (F / Poland, 1945) <Bergen-Belsen> <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen> -- <France>
- Zena Werb (F / Poland, 1945) <Bergen-Belsen> <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen>
Holocaust victims
- Lea Deutsch (Croatia, 1927-1943), Holocaust victim
- Dawid Rubinowicz (Poland, 1927-1942), Holocaust victim
- Yitskhok Rudashevski (M / Lithuania, 1927-1943), Holocaust victim
- Petr Ginz (Czechia, 1928-1944), Holocaust victim
- Anne Frank (Netherlands, 1929-1945), Holocaust victim
- Hanuš Hachenburg (Czechia, 1929-1944), Holocaust victim
- Věra Kohnová (Czechia, 1929-1942), Holocaust victim
- Rutka Laskier (Poland, 1929-1943), Holocaust victim
- Rywka Lipszyc (Poland, 1929-1945), Holocaust victim
- František Bass (Czechia, 1930-1944), Holocaust victim
- Abram Pinkenson (URSS, 1930-1942), Holocaust victim
- Honza Treichlinger (Czechia, 1930-1944), Holocaust victim
- Franco Cesana (M / Italy, 1931-1944), Holocaust victim
- Éva Heyman (Hungary, 1931-1944), Holocaust victim
- Jerzy Feliks Urman (Poland, 1932-1943), Holocaust victim
- Sergio De Simone (M / Italy, 1937-1945), Holocaust victim
Additional names
See After The Holocaust, by Howard Greenfeld
- Civia Gelber Basch: Born in Romania in 1928. Liberated from Ravenbruck Concentration Camp on April 30, 1945.
- Judith Bihaly: Born in Hungary in 1934. Living openly as a non-Jew she was liberated in December of 1944.
- Tonia Rotkopf Blair: Born in Poland in 1925. Liberated from Mauthausen Camp in May of 1945.
- Akiva Kohane: Born in Poland in 1929. Liberated from Gunskirchen camp (part of Mauthausen) on May 1945.
- Larry Rosenbach: Born in Poland in 1929. Liberated in April, 1945 on the way to Dachau in a death march.
- George D. Schwab: Born in Latvia in 1931. Liberated in May 1945 on the way to a German death camp.
- Ann Shore: Born in Poland in 1929. A hidden child liberated with her mother and sister in January 1945.
- Alicia Weinsberg: Born in Poland in 1929. A hidden child liberated in September 1944.
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