Category:Spanish language--1500s

The category: Spanish--1500s, includes works in Spanish language made between 1500 and 1599.

Benito Arias Montano

Three works marked the beginning of Spanish scholarship in Biblical Studies in the mid-16th century--the first translation of the New Testament in Spanish by Francisco de Enzinas in 1543, the first translation of the Hebrew Bible in Spanish edited in Ferrara, Italy by Jewish refugee Abraham Usque in 1553, and the first translation of Josephus' Jewish War in Spanish by Juan Martín Cordero in 1557.

In 1568 King Philip II of Spain summoned Spanish scholar Benito Arias Montano to supervise a new polyglot edition of the Bible; the so-called Anterwerp Polyglot, or Biblia regia (1568-73) was the first to include the Syriac New Testament and additional Targumic texts. Montano also published a collection of biblical studies in 1571. Biblical scholar Antonio del Corro was active in England, where had fled for his sympathies for the Reformation. Montano's and Corro's works were composed in Latin, as well as the edition of Paul's epistles, with commentary, by Francisco de Ribera and José de Acosta. The only other major work in Spanish of the time was Luis de León's treatise De los nombres de Christo (1585-93).

• Antiquitates Iudaicae (Jewish Antiquities / 1571 Arias Montano), book
• Dialogus theologicus: quo epistola Diui Pauli apostoli ad Romanos explanatur (A Theological Dialogue: Wherin the Epistle of S. Paul the Apostle to the Romanes Is Expounded / 1574 Corro), book
• A Theological Dialogue: Wherin the Epistle of S. Paul the Apostle to the Romanes Is Expounded = Dialogus theologicus: quo epistola Diui Pauli apostoli ad Romanos explanatur (1575 @1574 Corro), book (English ed.)
• In Epistolam B. Pauli Apostoli ad Hebraeos commentarii (1598 Ribera/Acosta), book

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