Difference between revisions of "(+) The Gladiators (1939 Koestler / Simon), novel"

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Originally written in Hungarian in 1938, the novel was first published in English translation. Like [[Howard Fast]] after him, Koestler made an explicit connection between the revolt of Spartacus and Judaism. One of Spartacus' companions was a member of the Jewish sect of the [[Essenes]] and his views shaped the revolt.
Originally written in Hungarian in 1938, the novel was first published in English translation. Like [[Howard Fast]] after him, Koestler made an explicit connection between the revolt of Spartacus and Judaism. One of Spartacus' companions was a member of the Jewish sect of the [[Essenes]] and his views shaped the revolt.


==Editions and translations==
==Editions==


Published in New York, NY: Macmillan; and London [England]: Caper, 1939.
Published in New York, NY: Macmillan; and London [England]: Caper, 1939.


Translated into several languages, including:
====Translations====


*[[Spartacus (1945 Koestler / Lehman), novel (French ed.)]]
*[[Spartacus (1945 Koestler / Lehman), novel (French ed.)]]
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==External links==
==External links==
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Gladiators_(novel) Wikipedia]
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Gladiators_(novel) Wikipedia]


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[[Category:Essenes (subject)|1939 Koestler]]
[[Category:Essenes (subject)|1939 Koestler]]
[[Category:Essenes--fiction (subject)|1939 Koestler]]
[[Category:Essenes--literature (subject)|1939 Koestler]]

Revision as of 06:44, 19 February 2012