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The '''Herodians''' (or "sons of Herod") were a dynasty of governors and kings (the ''House of Herod'') who ruled in the land of Israel as allies of the Romans. | |||
==History== | |||
[[Category: | ==List of Herodians, and years in office== | ||
*[[:Category:Antipater (subject)|Antipater]] | |||
**Married the Nabatean [[Cyprus I]] | |||
**Fathered [[:Category:Phasael (subject)|Phasael]], [[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]], and [[:Category:Salome I (subject)|Salome I]] | |||
** Was governor of Judea (55-43 BCE) | |||
---- | |||
*[[:Category:Phasael (subject)|Phasael]] | |||
**Was the son of [[:Category:Antipater (subject)|Antipater]], and the brother of [[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]], and [[:Category:Salome I (subject)|Salome I]] | |||
** Was governor of Jerusalem (47-40 BCE) | |||
*[[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]] | |||
**Was the son of [[:Category:Antipater (subject)|Antipater]], and the brother of [[:Category:Phasael (subject)|Phasael]], and [[:Category:Salome I (subject)|Salome I]] | |||
** Was governor of Galilee (47-40 BCE), and then King of the Jews (37-4 BCE) | |||
*[[:Category:Salome I (subject)|Salome I]] | |||
**Was the daughter of [[:Category:Antipater (subject)|Antipater]], and the sister of [[:Category:Phasael (subject)|Phasael]] and [[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]] | |||
**Married [[Costobar]], and mothered [[Berenice I]] | |||
---- | |||
'''Children of Herod''' | |||
*[[:Category:Antipater II (subject)|Antipater II]] | |||
**Was the son of [[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]] and [[Doris of Jerusalem]] | |||
*[[Alexandros]] | |||
**Was one the sons of [[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]] and [[:Category:Mariamne (subject)|Mariamne]] | |||
*[[:Category:Aristobulus IV (subject)|Aristobulus IV]] | |||
**Was one of the sons of [[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]] and [[:Category:Mariamne (subject)|Mariamne]] | |||
**Married his cousin [[Berenice I]], and fathered: [[:Category:Herod of Chalcis (subject)|Herod of Chalcis]], [[:Category:Herod Agrippa (subject)|Herod Agrippa]], and [[:Category:Herodias (subject)|Herodias]] | |||
*[[:Category:Herod II (subject)|Herod II]] | |||
**Was the son of [[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]] and [[:Category:Mariamne II (subject)|Mariamne II]] | |||
**Married his niece [[:Category:Herodias (subject)|Herodias]], and fathered [[:Category:Salome (subject)|Salome]] | |||
**Was Tetrarch of Batanaea (4 BCE - 34 CE) | |||
*[[:Category:Herod Archelaus (subject)|Herod Archelaus]] | |||
**Was one of the sons of [[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]] and [[Malthace]] | |||
**Was Ethnarch of Judea, Samaria, and Idumea (4 BCE - 6 CE) | |||
*[[:Category:Herod Antipas (subject)|Herod Antipas]] | |||
**Was one of the sons of [[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]] and [[Malthace]] | |||
**Married his niece [[:Category:Herodias (subject)|Herodias]] | |||
**Was Tetrarch of Galilee and Perea (4 BCE - 39 CE) | |||
**Executed [[John the Baptist]] in 29 CE | |||
*[[:Category:Herod Philip (subject)|Herod Philip]] | |||
**Was the son of [[:Category:Herod the Great (subject)|Herod the Great]] and [[Cleopatra of Jerusalem]] | |||
**Married his niece [[:Category:Salome (subject)|Salome]] | |||
**Was Tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis (4 BCE - 34 CE) | |||
*[[Berenice I]] | |||
**Was the daughter of [[Salome I]] and [[Costobar]], and the niece of [[Herod the Great]]. | |||
**Married her cousin [[Aristobulus IV]], and mothered [[Herod of Chalcis]], [[Herod Agrippa]] and [[Herodias]]. | |||
---- | |||
'''Grandchildren of Herod''' | |||
*[[:Category:Herod of Chalcis (subject)|Herod of Chalcis]] | |||
**Was the son of [[:Category:Aristobulus IV (subject)|Aristobulus IV]], and [[Berenice I]] | |||
*[[:Category:Herod Agrippa (subject)|Herod Agrippa]] | |||
**Was the son of [[:Category:Aristobulus IV (subject)|Aristobulus IV]], and [[Berenice I]] | |||
**Was Tetrarch of Batanaea (37–41); Tetrarch of Galilee (40–41); and King of the Jews (41-44 CE) | |||
*[[:Category:Herodias (subject)|Herodias]] | |||
**Was the daughter of [[:Category:Aristobulus IV (subject)|Aristobulus IV]], and [[Berenice I]] | |||
**Married her uncle [[Herod II (subject)|Herod II]] and mothered [[:Category:Salome (subject)|Salome]] | |||
**Married her uncle [[:Category:Herod Antipas (subject)|Herod Antipas]] | |||
*[[:Category:Salome (subject)|Salome]] | |||
**Was the daughter of Herod II and [[:Category:Herodias (subject)|Herodias]] | |||
**Married her uncle [[:Category:Herod Philip (subject)|Herod Philip]] | |||
---- | |||
'''Great-grandchildren of Herod''' | |||
*[[Berenice]] (Berenice II) | |||
**Was the daughter of [[:Category:Herod Agrippa (subject)|Herod Agrippa]], and [[Cyprus II]] | |||
**Was the sister of [[:Category:Herod Agrippa II (subject)|Herod Agrippa II]], and [[Drusilla]] | |||
**Married his uncle [[Herd of Chalcis]] | |||
**Married [[Polemon of Cilicia]] | |||
**Lived with his brother [[Herod Agrippa II]] | |||
**Was the lover of Emperor [[Titus]] | |||
*[[Herod Agrippa II]] | |||
**Was son of [[:Category:Herod Agrippa (subject)|Herod Agrippa]] and [[Cyprus II]], and the brother of [[Berenice]], and [[Drusilla]] | |||
*[[:Category:Drusilla (subject)|Drusilla]] | |||
**Was the daughter of [[:Category:Herod Agrippa (subject)|Herod Agrippa]] and [[Cyprus II]], and the sister of [[:Category:Herod Agrippa II (subject)|Herod Agrippa II]] and [[Berenice]] | |||
**Married [[Azizus of Emesa]] | |||
**Married the Roman governor [[:Category:Felix (subject)|Felix]] and mothered [[Herod Agrippa III]] | |||
==In Depth== | |||
* [[Herodians (sources)]] -- survey of ancient sources | |||
* [[Herodians (arts)]] -- survey of fictional works | |||
* [[Herodians (research)]] -- survey of scholarly works | |||
==Related categories== | |||
*[[:Category:Hasmoneans (subject)|Hasmoneans (subject)]] | |||
==References== | |||
*'''Herodian Dynasty''' / [[Adam Marshak]] / In: [[The Eerdmans Dictionary of Early Judaism (2010 Collins / Harlow), edited volume]], 735-739 | |||
==External links== | |||
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herodian_Dynasty Wikipedia] | |||
[[Category:Index (database)]] | |||
[[Category:People (database)]] |
Revision as of 09:59, 17 March 2012
The Herodians (or "sons of Herod") were a dynasty of governors and kings (the House of Herod) who ruled in the land of Israel as allies of the Romans.
History
List of Herodians, and years in office
- Antipater
- Married the Nabatean Cyprus I
- Fathered Phasael, Herod the Great, and Salome I
- Was governor of Judea (55-43 BCE)
- Phasael
- Was the son of Antipater, and the brother of Herod the Great, and Salome I
- Was governor of Jerusalem (47-40 BCE)
- Salome I
- Was the daughter of Antipater, and the sister of Phasael and Herod the Great
- Married Costobar, and mothered Berenice I
Children of Herod
- Antipater II
- Was the son of Herod the Great and Doris of Jerusalem
- Alexandros
- Was one the sons of Herod the Great and Mariamne
- Aristobulus IV
- Was one of the sons of Herod the Great and Mariamne
- Married his cousin Berenice I, and fathered: Herod of Chalcis, Herod Agrippa, and Herodias
- Herod II
- Was the son of Herod the Great and Mariamne II
- Married his niece Herodias, and fathered Salome
- Was Tetrarch of Batanaea (4 BCE - 34 CE)
- Herod Archelaus
- Was one of the sons of Herod the Great and Malthace
- Was Ethnarch of Judea, Samaria, and Idumea (4 BCE - 6 CE)
- Herod Antipas
- Was one of the sons of Herod the Great and Malthace
- Married his niece Herodias
- Was Tetrarch of Galilee and Perea (4 BCE - 39 CE)
- Executed John the Baptist in 29 CE
- Herod Philip
- Was the son of Herod the Great and Cleopatra of Jerusalem
- Married his niece Salome
- Was Tetrarch of Ituraea and Trachonitis (4 BCE - 34 CE)
- Berenice I
- Was the daughter of Salome I and Costobar, and the niece of Herod the Great.
- Married her cousin Aristobulus IV, and mothered Herod of Chalcis, Herod Agrippa and Herodias.
Grandchildren of Herod
- Herod of Chalcis
- Was the son of Aristobulus IV, and Berenice I
- Herod Agrippa
- Was the son of Aristobulus IV, and Berenice I
- Was Tetrarch of Batanaea (37–41); Tetrarch of Galilee (40–41); and King of the Jews (41-44 CE)
- Herodias
- Was the daughter of Aristobulus IV, and Berenice I
- Married her uncle Herod II and mothered Salome
- Married her uncle Herod Antipas
- Salome
- Was the daughter of Herod II and Herodias
- Married her uncle Herod Philip
Great-grandchildren of Herod
- Berenice (Berenice II)
- Was the daughter of Herod Agrippa, and Cyprus II
- Was the sister of Herod Agrippa II, and Drusilla
- Married his uncle Herd of Chalcis
- Married Polemon of Cilicia
- Lived with his brother Herod Agrippa II
- Was the lover of Emperor Titus
- Herod Agrippa II
- Was son of Herod Agrippa and Cyprus II, and the brother of Berenice, and Drusilla
- Drusilla
- Was the daughter of Herod Agrippa and Cyprus II, and the sister of Herod Agrippa II and Berenice
- Married Azizus of Emesa
- Married the Roman governor Felix and mothered Herod Agrippa III
In Depth
- Herodians (sources) -- survey of ancient sources
- Herodians (arts) -- survey of fictional works
- Herodians (research) -- survey of scholarly works
Related categories
References
- Herodian Dynasty / Adam Marshak / In: The Eerdmans Dictionary of Early Judaism (2010 Collins / Harlow), edited volume, 735-739
External links
Pages in category "Herodians (subject)"
The following 4 pages are in this category, out of 4 total.