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Perspectives Old and New on Paul: The "Lutheran" Paul and His Critics (2004) is a book by Stephen Westerholm.

Abstract

"Here, finally, is a much-needed review and analysis of the divergent interpretations of Paul. In this superb work Stephen Westerholm compares the traditional, "Lutheran" understanding of Paul to recent, "New Perspective" readings of Paul, drawing on the writings of key figures in the debate both past and present. Westerholm first offers a detailed portrait of the "Lutheran" Paul, including the way theologians like Augustine, Luther, Calvin, and Wesley have traditionally interpreted "justification by faith" to mean that God declares sinners "righteous" by his grace apart from "works." Westerholm then explores how the "Lutheran" Paul has fared in the twentieth century, where "New Perspective" readings of Paul see the point of his doctrine to be that Gentiles need not become Jews or observe Jewish law to be God's people. The final section of the book looks anew at disputed areas of Paul's theological language and offers compelling discussion on the place of both justification by faith and Mosaic law in divine redemption. This book's comprehensive coverage of Pauline interpreters and its fresh insights into Pauline thought make it ideal for use as a text."--Publisher description.

Editions

Published in Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 2004.

Table of contents

Portraits of the "Lutheran" Paul -- Augustine -- Martin Luther -- John Calvin -- John Wesley -- A portrait of the "Lutheran" Paul -- Twentieth-century responses to the "Lutheran" Paul -- Paul's "Polemical Doctrine": Wrede and Schweitzer -- The faith of Paul's fathers: Montefiore, Schoeps, and Sanders -- Paul's robust conscience: Kümmel and Stendahl -- The "righteousness of the law": Bultmann, Wilckens, and Sanders -- The "Hobgoblin" of consistency: Drane, Hübner, and Räisänen -- Saint Paul against the Lutherans: Wright, Dunn, and Donaldson -- "Lutheran: responses -- Other perspectives -- The quotable anti-"Lutheran" Paul -- The Historical and the "Lutheran" Paul -- Matters of definition, 1. "Righteousness" in Paul -- Matters of definition, 2: The "Law" in Paul -- Matters of definition, 3: Grace in Sanders's Judaism -- "Justification by faith" in Paul's thought: the evidence in review -- The law in God's scheme -- Grace abounding to sinners or erasing ethnic boundaries?

External links

• [ Google Books]