Miriam Koldra (F / Poland, 1928), Holocaust survivor

Miriam Koldra (F / Poland, 1928), Holocaust survivor

Szyja Koldra (F / Poland, 1929), Holocaust survivor

Pessa Koldra (F / Poland, 1930), Holocaust survivor

Josek Koldra (M / Poland, 1932), Holocaust survivor

Szulim Koldra (M / Poland, 1935), Holocaust survivor

• One of Tehran Children. Miriam (#254) was interviewed in Palestine in 1943.

• KEYWORDS : <Refugees> <Soviet Union> <Iran> <Tehran Children> <Israel>

Biography

Born in Warsaw, Poland. Children of Szyja Koldra. The family fled to the Soviet Union. The children arrived in Israel in August 1943.

Book : Children of Zion (1994; ET 1998), by Henryk Grynberg

The book is based on 73 testimonies – "Protocols" – taken and registered from the children immediately after their arrival to the Promised Land. The protocols of the children's testimonies are in the archives of the Hoover Institution, Documentation Box 197, Folders 1-4, Polish Information Center - Jerusalem, at Stanford University, in the collection "Poland - Ministry of Information and reports of Jewish Deportees." They were the basis of Grynberg's book, which enfolds the historical events of this less explored chapter of the Holocaust through the eyes of the little Jewish refugees from Poland and their struggle for survival in the Soviet Union.