Edith Balas
Edith Balas (F / Romania, 1929), Holocaust survivor
- KEYWORDS: <Auschwitz> <Bergen-Belsen> <Liberation of Bergen-Belsen>
- MEMOIRS : Bird in Flight (2010)
Biography
Edith Balas was born June 20, 1929 in Cluj, Romania. She survived deportation in Auschwitz and other camps. She was liberated at Bergen-Belsen.
After the war her husband was imprisoned by the communist authorities for three years, during which Balas raised their two daughters. She received an M.A. in Philosophy from the University of Bucharest in 1952.
She then emigrated to the United States with her husband, and received an M.A. in the History of Arts from Pittsburgh University in 1970 and a Ph.D. in 1973.
She became a Professor of Art History, College of Humanities & Social Sciences at Carnegie Mellon University in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Book : Bird in Flight (2010)
- Edith Balas, Bird in Flight: Memoir of a Survivor and Scholar (Pittsburgh: Carnegie Mellon University Press, 2010).
"Bird in Flight: Memoir of a Survivor and Scholar is the story of Edith Balas, a self-described "professional survivor." In 1944 her almost idyllic childhood in the Transylvanian city of Cluj was shattered when Germany occupied Hungary and her family was deported to the death camp at Auschwitz. Miraculously, she survived the horrors of Auschwitz, the slave labor camp at Unterlüss, and Bergen-Belsen. After returning to Cluj she married Egon Balas, a promising young diplomat, and their future seemed bright―until 1952, when her husband, having fallen from favor with Romania's Communist regime, was arrested and disappeared for over two years. Edith herself became persona non grata. Although her husband was eventually released, their prospects in Romania were dim, and, after years of struggle and disappointment, they finally succeeded in emigrating to the United States. Since then, Egon has become a celebrated mathematician and Edith a respected art historian, best known for her illuminating insights into the work of both Michelangelo and Constantin Brancusi. Despite the hardships she has endured (including five bouts of breast cancer) her story is ultimately one of hope and triumph, a valuable lesson in how a person can be brought low by fate, yet go on living―and winning. "Bird in Flight―she says―the title of my memoir, was inspired by Brancusi's famous sculpture, which I consider emblematic of my life."--Publisher description.