Category:Hagar (subject)

From 4 Enoch: : The Online Encyclopedia of Second Temple Judaism, and Christian and Islamic Origins
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According to Jewish (Christian, and Islamic) traditions, Hagar was the concubine of Abraham, and the mother of Ishmael.

Overview

In Genesis 16, Abraham's wife Sarah was barren and gave to him her maidservant Hagar as his concubine. When Hagar became pregnant Sarah mistreated her. Hagar fled to the wilderness, but an angel convinced her to return and announced her the birth of her son Ishmael.

In Genesis 21, after the birth of Isaac, Sarah convinced Abraham to send Hagar and Ishmael away. Hagar and Ishmael were rescued in the desert by an angel who fed them and announced them that Ishmael would become the father of a multitude.

Ishmael in ancient sources

Ishmael in Literature & the Arts

Ishmael in Scholarship

Ishmael is a literary character. Scholars have focused on the study of the Ishmael legends in Judaism, Christianity and Islam.

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External links