Category:Cambyses II (subject)

From 4 Enoch: : The Online Encyclopedia of Second Temple Judaism, and Christian and Islamic Origins
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Cambyses II was King of Persia, from 530 to his death in 522 BCE.

Biography

Cambyses II was the son of Cyrus the Great. In official documents, his name is associated with that of his father in leading religious ceremonies since 539 BCE.

Cambyses II became emperor when Cyrus died in battle in 530 BCE. He added Egypt to the territories of the Empire in 525 BCE.

It is unclear whether Cambyses' death in 522-523 BCE was accident, suicide or murder.

Cambyses II and the Jews

As King of Persia, Cambyses II was the ruler of Judea. Under his tenure, no significant progress was made in the reconstruction project of the Jerusalem Temple, initiated by Sheshbazzar under Cyrus.

Cambyses II in ancient sources

Cambyses II in Scholarship

Cambyses II in Fiction

Since the 16th century, Cambyses has appeared as a character in several works of fiction, but not in relation with events of Second Temple Judaism.

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