Category:Smyrna (subject)

From 4 Enoch: : The Online Encyclopedia of Second Temple Judaism, and Christian and Islamic Origins
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Ruins of the ancient agora of Smyrna


Smyrna (modern Izmis, Turkey) was a city in Asia Minor.

Overview

Smyrna is one of the Seven Churches mentioned in the Revelation of John.

Smyrna in ancient sources

Revelation of John

Rev 1:10-11 -- 10 I was in the spirit on the Lord's day, and I heard behind me a loud voice like a trumpet 11 saying, "Write in a book what you see and send it to the seven churches, to Ephesus, to Smyrna, to Pergamum, to Thyatira, to Sardis, to Philadelphia, and to Laodicea."

Rev 2:8-11 -- 8 "And to the angel of the church in Smyrna write: These are the words of the first and the last, who was dead and came to life: 9 "I know your affliction and your poverty, even though you are rich. I know the slander on the part of those who say that they are Jews and are not, but are a synagogue of Satan. 10 Do not fear what you are about to suffer. Beware, the devil is about to throw some of you into prison so that you may be tested, and for ten days you will have affliction. Be faithful until death, and I will give you the crown of life. 11 Let anyone who has an ear listen to what the Spirit is saying to the churches. Whoever conquers will not be harmed by the second death.

Smyrna in scholarship

Smyrna in literature and the arts

References

External links

Pictures form the Web

  • Gymnasium-Bathhouse (2nd cent. CE):
  • Synagogue (3rd cent. CE):

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