Difference between revisions of "Berenice I"
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==Overview== | ==Overview== | ||
Berenice was | Berenice was the niece of [[Herod the Great]], the daughter of his sister [[Salome I]] and the governor of Idumea [[Costobarus]]. | ||
Berenice | Berenice married her cousin [[Aristobulus IV]], the son of [[Herod the Great]] and [[Mariamne]]. She also thus joined the powerful [[House of Hasmoneus]]. The couple had five children, [[Herodias]], [[Herod Agrippa I]], [[Herod of Chalcis]], [[Mariamne III]] and [[Aristobulus Minor]]. | ||
The marriage did not bring peace to the rival families. Berenice remained loyal to her mother [[Salome I]] and so did [[Aristobulus IV]] with his grand-mother [[Alexandra the Hasmonean]]. Eventually in 6 BCE [[Aristobulus IV]] and his grandmother were executed by [[Herod the Great]]. | |||
Berenice | Berenice then married [[Theudion]], the maternal uncle of Antipater, son of [[Herod I]]. Her second husband also was put to death for participation in a plot against [[Herod]]; and Berenice then married [[Herod Archelaus]]. With him she went to Rome and remained there until her death, enjoying the favor of the imperial household. | ||
== Berenice in ancient sources == | == Berenice in ancient sources == | ||
Berenice is mentioned | Berenice is mentioned in Jewish sources (Josephus). | ||
* See [[Berenice (sources)]] -- survey of ancient sources | * See [[Berenice (sources)]] -- survey of ancient sources | ||
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== Berenice in literature & the arts == | == Berenice in literature & the arts == | ||
== Berenice in scholarship == | |||
==Related categories== | ==Related categories== | ||
*[[ | *[[House of Herod]] / [[Salome I]] / [[Costobarus]] / [[Herod the Great]] | ||
*[[Herod Agrippa]] / [[ | *[[House of Hasmoneus]] / [[Herod Agrippa I]] / [[Herodias]] / [[Herod of Chalcis]] | ||
==External links== | ==External links== | ||
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenice_( | *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berenice_(daughter_of_Salome) Wikipedia] | ||
*[http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/3049-berenice JewEnc (1906)] | |||
[[Category:Index (database)]] | [[Category:Index (database)]] | ||
[[Category:People (database)]] | [[Category:People (database)]] |
Revision as of 05:04, 20 July 2012
Berenice bat Salome was a member of the House of Herod, the daughter of Herod's sister Salome I and Costobarus, the wife of Aristobulus IV, and the mother of Herod Agrippa I, Herod of Chalcis, Herodias, Mariamne III and Aristobulus Minor.
- This page is edited by Gabriele Boccaccini, University of Michigan
Overview
Berenice was the niece of Herod the Great, the daughter of his sister Salome I and the governor of Idumea Costobarus.
Berenice married her cousin Aristobulus IV, the son of Herod the Great and Mariamne. She also thus joined the powerful House of Hasmoneus. The couple had five children, Herodias, Herod Agrippa I, Herod of Chalcis, Mariamne III and Aristobulus Minor.
The marriage did not bring peace to the rival families. Berenice remained loyal to her mother Salome I and so did Aristobulus IV with his grand-mother Alexandra the Hasmonean. Eventually in 6 BCE Aristobulus IV and his grandmother were executed by Herod the Great.
Berenice then married Theudion, the maternal uncle of Antipater, son of Herod I. Her second husband also was put to death for participation in a plot against Herod; and Berenice then married Herod Archelaus. With him she went to Rome and remained there until her death, enjoying the favor of the imperial household.
Berenice in ancient sources
Berenice is mentioned in Jewish sources (Josephus).
- See Berenice (sources) -- survey of ancient sources
Berenice in literature & the arts
Berenice in scholarship
Related categories
- House of Herod / Salome I / Costobarus / Herod the Great
- House of Hasmoneus / Herod Agrippa I / Herodias / Herod of Chalcis