Difference between revisions of "Gamla"

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*SCHOLARLY AND FICTIONAL WORKS: see [[:Category:Gamla (subject)]]
#REDIRECT [[:Category:Gamla (subject)]]
*ANCIENT SOURCES: see [[Gamla (sources)]]
 
 
'''Gamla''' (Gamala) was a Jewish fortified town in Northern Galilee (Golan Heights).
 
==Overview==
 
Gamla derives its name from ''gamal'' (Heb. ''camel'') since it was situated  on a hill shaped like a camel's hump. It was built as a fortress on inaccessible slopes by the [[Seleucids]]. Conquered by [[Alexander Jannaeus]] around 81 BCE, it became the center of the Jewish region of Gaulanitis. It was the hometown of [[Judas the Galilean]], who led a tax revolt against the Romans in 6  CE.
 
During the [[Jewish War]] Josephus  reinforced the fortifications of the city. It was the last settlement in the north to hold out against the Romans (67 CE). It was totally destroyed after a bloody siege.
 
==Gamla in ancient sources==
 
*See [[Gamla (sources)]]
 
==Gamla in scholarship==
 
Gamla was excavated by S. Gutman on behalf of the Israel Antiquities Authority.
 
==Gamla in fiction==
 
==References==
 
*''' Gamla ''' / [[Kenneth Atkinson]] / In: [[The Eerdmans Dictionary of Early Judaism (2010 Collins / Harlow), dictionary]], 657-658
 
==External links==
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamla Wikipedia]
*[http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/Archaeology/gamala.html Jewish Virtual Library] / [http://www.bibleplaces.com/gamla.htm BiblePlaces.com]




[[Category:Index]]
[[Category:Index]]
[[Category:Places]]
[[Category:Places]]

Latest revision as of 08:18, 21 June 2012