Difference between revisions of "Category:Ptolemy II Philadelphus (subject)"

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(Created page with ''''Ptolemy II Philadelphus''' was King of Egypt, from 283 BCE to his death in 246 BCE. ==Overview== Ptolemy II Philadelphus was the son and successor of Ptolemy I Soter. He …')
 
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'''Ptolemy II Philadelphus''' was King of Egypt, from 283 BCE to his death in 246 BCE.
*DICTIONARY: see [[Ptolemy II Philadelphus]]
*ANCIENT SOURCES: see [[Ptolemy II Philadelphus (sources)]]


==Overview==
Ptolemy II Philadelphus was the son and successor of [[Ptolemy I Soter]]. He was associated to the kingdom already in c290 BCE, when his father was still alive.


Under his rule, the Ptolemaic kingdom was at his height. He continued the tradition inaugurated by his father, as patron of science, letters, and arts. He made Alexandria and his library the cultural center of the ancient world.  
'''List of scholarly and fictional works on [[Ptolemy II Philadelphus]] (in chronological order).'''


He died in 246 BCE and was succeeded by his son [[Ptolemy III Euergetes]].
[[Category:Categories]]
 
====Ptolemy II Philadelphus and the Jews====
As King of Egypt, Ptolemy II Philadelphus ruled over the land of Israel. He consolidated his power in the region, defeating any military challenge from the Seleucids.
 
Ptolemy II is praised in Jewish sources for freeing the slaves ("a hundred and twenty thousand people") brought by his father from Jerusalem into Egypt.
 
The translation of the Torah into Greek (the [[Septuagint]]), of which the Letter of Aristeas preserves a legendary account, was most likely completed under Ptolemy II's reign.
 
==Ptolemy II Philadelphus in Second Temple sources==
 
====Josephus, Jewish Antiquities====
 
Ant XII 2:1 -- ''When Alexander had reigned twelve years, and after him Ptolemy Soter forty years, Philadelphus then took the kingdom of Egypt, and held it forty years within one. He procured the law to be interpreted, and set free those that were come from Jerusalem into Egypt, and were in slavery there, who were a hundred and twenty thousand...'' (A detailed summary of the [[Letter of Aristeas]] follows in Ant 2:1-14.)
 
==Ptolemy II Philadelphus in Scholarship==
 
==Ptolemy II Philadelphus in Fiction==
 
==Related categories==
*[[Letter of Aristeas|Letter of Aristeas (text)]]
 
==External links==
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptolemy_II_Philadelphus Wikipedia]
 
[[Category:Subjects]]
[[Category:People]]

Revision as of 15:39, 20 October 2011


List of scholarly and fictional works on Ptolemy II Philadelphus (in chronological order).

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