Difference between revisions of "Category:France"

From 4 Enoch: : The Online Encyclopedia of Second Temple Judaism, and Christian and Islamic Origins
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(8 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
'''France''' is a country in Europe.  
'''France''' is a country in Europe.  


==Overview==
* See [[French]] -/- [[French language]] -/- [[French Scholarship]] -- [[French Scholars]] -/- [[French Fiction]] -- [[French Authors]]
 


==Jews, Christians, and Muslims in France==
==Jews, Christians, and Muslims in France==


Judaism is attested in France since Roman times, and in spite of periods of expulsion and persecution has maintained a strong and influential presence in French society up to the present.
Christianity spread very quickly in the decades following the death of Jesus and grew to become the State religion in France until modern times. During the Reformation, the large Protestant minority in France suffered persecution; the notorious 1572 St. Bartholomew's Day massacre was the darkest moment. From 1598 the Edict of Nantes issued by Henry IV guaranteed some tolerance, but its revocation in 1685 caused a massive emigration of around 500,000 Protestants from France. Equal rights came only with the French revolution of 1789, which laid the foundations for freedom of religion and separation between Church and State.  


Christianity also spread very quickly in the decades following the death of Jesus and grew to become the State religion in France until modern times.
Judaism is attested in France since Roman times, and in spite of periods of expulsion and persecution has maintained a strong and influential presence in French society up to the present. The French Revolution of 1789 resolved into the emancipation of French Jews. The Holocaust dramatically affected the survival of the Jewish community in France.


In the 8th and 9th centuries Islam conquered
In the 8th and 9th centuries Islam forces held territories in southern France. Islam reentered France only after the French revolution through immigrants from the French colonies. The Great Mosque of Paris was built in 1922.


====Contemporary times====
====Contemporary times====
The French Revolution of 1789 laid the foundations for freedom of religion and separation between Church and State.


Today, the majority of French population is Roman Catholic, with significant Protestant and Christian Orthodox minorities (especially Russians and Armenians).  
Today, the majority of French population is Roman Catholic, with significant Protestant and Christian Orthodox minorities (especially Russians and Armenians).  
Line 24: Line 23:
More than 500,000 Jews in France makes French Jews the world's third largest Jewish community.
More than 500,000 Jews in France makes French Jews the world's third largest Jewish community.


The French Constitution maintains a strict separation between Church and State.


==External links==


==In Depth==
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France Wikipedia] / [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Religion_in_France Wikipedia (Religion in France)]
 
*[[French Scholarship]] / [[French Scholars]] -- survey of works by French Scholars / biographies of French Scholars
 
*[[French Fiction]] / [[French Authors]] -- survey of works by French Authors / biographies of French Authors
 
See also: [[French]] -- [[French language]]
 
====External links====
 
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/France Wikipedia]




[[Category:Index (database)]]
[[Category:Index (database)]]
[[Category:Countries (database)]]
[[Category:Countries (database)]]

Latest revision as of 08:09, 24 May 2013


France is a country in Europe.


Jews, Christians, and Muslims in France

Christianity spread very quickly in the decades following the death of Jesus and grew to become the State religion in France until modern times. During the Reformation, the large Protestant minority in France suffered persecution; the notorious 1572 St. Bartholomew's Day massacre was the darkest moment. From 1598 the Edict of Nantes issued by Henry IV guaranteed some tolerance, but its revocation in 1685 caused a massive emigration of around 500,000 Protestants from France. Equal rights came only with the French revolution of 1789, which laid the foundations for freedom of religion and separation between Church and State.

Judaism is attested in France since Roman times, and in spite of periods of expulsion and persecution has maintained a strong and influential presence in French society up to the present. The French Revolution of 1789 resolved into the emancipation of French Jews. The Holocaust dramatically affected the survival of the Jewish community in France.

In the 8th and 9th centuries Islam forces held territories in southern France. Islam reentered France only after the French revolution through immigrants from the French colonies. The Great Mosque of Paris was built in 1922.

Contemporary times

Today, the majority of French population is Roman Catholic, with significant Protestant and Christian Orthodox minorities (especially Russians and Armenians).

Islam is the second religion in France (7%-10%) with en estimated population of more that 5 millions.

More than 500,000 Jews in France makes French Jews the world's third largest Jewish community.

The French Constitution maintains a strict separation between Church and State.

External links