Difference between revisions of "Hasmoneans"

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*ANCIENT SOURCES: see [[Hasmoneans (sources)]]
#REDIRECT [[:Category:Hasmoneans (subject)]]
*SCHOLARLY AND FICTIONAL WORKS: see [[:Category:Hasmoneans (subject)]]


The [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Maccabean_dynasty.PNG/800px-Maccabean_dynasty.PNG Hasmoneans] (or "sons of Hasmoneus") were a dynasty of High Priests and Kings (the ''House of Hasmoneus'') who ruled Judea and the Temple of Jerusalem, in the period following the Maccabean revolt to the early Herodian period.
==History==
====List of members of the Hasmonean family, and years in office as Kings and/or High Priests====
*[[:Category:Mattathias (subject)|Mattathias]]
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*[[Judas Maccabeus]]
**Was the son of [[Mattathias]], and the brother of [[Simon Maccabeus]] and [[Jonathan Maccabeus]]
*[[Jonathan Maccabeus]], 153-143 BCE
**Was the son of [[Mattathias]], and the brother of [[Simon Maccabeus]] and [[Judas Maccabeus]]
*[[Simon Maccabeus]], 142-134 BCE
**Was the son of [[Mattathias]], and the brother of [[Jonathan Maccabeus]] and [[Judas Maccabeus]]
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*[[John Hyrcanus]], 134-104 BCE
**Was the son of [[Simon Maccabeus]]
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*[[:Category:Aristobulus (subject)|Aristobulus]], 104-103 BCE
**Was the son of [[John Hyrcanus]], and the brother of [[Alexander Jannaeus]]
*[[Alexander Jannaeus]], 103-76 BCE
**Was the son of [[John Hyrcanus]], and the brother of [[Aristobulus]]
*[[Salome Alexandra]], 76-67 BCE (as Queen)
**Married [[Alexander Jannaeus]], and mothered [[John Hyrcanus II]] and [[Aristobulus II]]
**At the death of [[Alexander Jannaeus]] ruled as Queen
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*[[John Hyrcanus II]], 76-67 (as High Priest), 66 (as High Priest and King), and 63-40 (as High Priest)
**Was the son of [[Alexander Jannaeus]] and [[Salome Alexandra]], and the brother of [[Aristobulus II]]
**Fathered [[Alexandra the Hasmonean]]
*[[:Category:Aristobulus II (subject)|Aristobulus II]], 66-63 BCE (as High Priest and King)
**Was the son of [[Alexander Jannaeus]] and [[Salome Alexandra ]], and the brother of [[John Hyrcanus II]]
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*[[Alexandra the Hasmonean]]
**Was the daughter of [[John Hyrcanus II]]
**Married her cousin [[Alexander of Judea]], son of [[Aristobulus II]]
*[[Alexander of Judea]]
**Was the elder son of [[Aristobulus II]]
**Married his cousin [[Alexandra the Hasmonean]], daughter of [[John Hyrcanus II]]
**Fathered [[Aristobulus III]] and [[Mariamne]]
*[[:Category:Antigonus (subject)|Antigonus]], 40-37 (supported by the Parthias as High Priest and King)
**Was the younger son of [[:Category:Aristobulus II (subject)|Aristobulus II]], nephew of [[:Category:John Hyrcanus II (subject)|John Hyrcanus II]]
**Had a daughter who married [[Antipater III]], son of [[Herod the Great]]
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*<[[Mariamne]]>
**Was the daughter of [[Alexander of Judea]] and [[Alexandra the Hasmonean]], and the sister of [[Aristobulus III]]
**Married [[Herod the Great]]
*[[Aristobulus III]], 16 BCE
**Was the son of [[Alexander of Judea]] and [[Alexandra the Hasmonean]], and the brother of [[Mariamne]]
**Was appointed High Priest by his brother-in-law, [[Herod the Great]], and then executed
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*[[Aristobulus IV]] and [[Alexandros]]
**Were the sons of [[Mariamne]] and [[Herod the Great]]
**Were both executed by their father in 7 BCE
**Aristobulus IV married married his cousin [[Berenice I]], and fathered: [[Herod of Chalcis]], [[Herod Agrippa]], and [[Herodias]].
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*[[Herod of Chalcis]]
*[[Herod Agrippa]]
*[[Herodias]]
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==The Hasmoneans in ancient sources==
==The Hasmoneans in Scholarship==
==The Hasmoneans in Fiction==
==Related categories==
*[[High Priests]]
==Select Bibliography (articles)==
*''' ''' / [[]] / In: [[The Anchor Bible Dictionary (1992 Freedman), dictionary]],
*'''Hasmoneans''' / [[Joseph Sievers]] / In: [[The Eerdmans Dictionary of Early Judaism (2010 Collins / Harlow), dictionary]], 705-709
==External links==
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hasmonean Wikipedia]


[[Category:Index]]
[[Category:Index]]
[[Category:People]]
[[Category:People]]
[[Category:Topics]]
[[Category:Topics]]

Latest revision as of 09:48, 17 March 2012

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