Difference between revisions of "Category:Magi (subject)"
Line 10: | Line 10: | ||
Later Christian tradition embellished the episode, and a series of legends began to flourish about the identity and whereabouts of the "three" Magi, who were described as "kings" coming from the East. By the 5th-6th century, Melchior (Melkon), Gaspar (Jaspar), and Balthasar emerged among the most popular characters in the Gospel. | Later Christian tradition embellished the episode, and a series of legends began to flourish about the identity and whereabouts of the "three" Magi, who were described as "kings" coming from the East. By the 5th-6th century, Melchior (Melkon), Gaspar (Jaspar), and Balthasar emerged among the most popular characters in the Gospel. | ||
According to the 12th-century ''Vita Eustorgi'', the bishop of Milan St. Eustorgius obtained permission from the Emperor to transfer to Milan the remains of the three Magi, which in the fourth century had been "discovered" by St. [[Helena]] and taken to the Church of St. Sofia in Constantinople. In 1164 Milan was looted by Federico Barbarossa and the remains of the Magi was transferred to the Cathedral of Cologne where they are still preserved. | According to the 12th-century ''Vita Eustorgi'', the bishop of Milan St. Eustorgius obtained permission from the Emperor to transfer to Milan the remains of the three Magi, which in the fourth century had been "discovered" by St. [[Helena]] and taken to the Church of St. Sofia in Constantinople. In 1164 Milan was looted by Federico Barbarossa and the remains of the Magi was transferred to the Cathedral of Cologne where they are still preserved. See [[Relics of the Magi]]. | ||
Around 1370 Johannes of Hildesheim in his ''Historia Trium Regum'' collected all traditions about the [[Magi]] into a long and detailed narrative, which became standard in Western Christianity. The work enjoyed great popularity and was translated into German, Dutch, French, English and Danish. At the end of the 15th century, the ''Historia de gestis trium regum'' would be among the first printed books--Mainz [Germany]: Johann Guldenschaiff, 1477 [1478, 1486]; Cologne [Germany]: Bartholomaeus de Unkel, 1481; Modena [Italy]: Dominicus Richizola, 1490; and in English translation, London [England]: Wynkyn de Worde, 1499. | Around 1370 Johannes of Hildesheim in his ''Historia Trium Regum'' collected all traditions about the [[Magi]] into a long and detailed narrative, which became standard in Western Christianity. The work enjoyed great popularity and was translated into German, Dutch, French, English and Danish. At the end of the 15th century, the ''Historia de gestis trium regum'' would be among the first printed books--Mainz [Germany]: Johann Guldenschaiff, 1477 [1478, 1486]; Cologne [Germany]: Bartholomaeus de Unkel, 1481; Modena [Italy]: Dominicus Richizola, 1490; and in English translation, London [England]: Wynkyn de Worde, 1499. |
Revision as of 03:06, 18 March 2012
The Magi were, according to the Gospel of Matthew, a group of wise men who came from the East to pay homage to the infant Jesus when he was born at Bethlehem.
Overview
The episode of the Adoration of the Magi is narrated only in the Gospel of Matthew.
Later Christian tradition embellished the episode, and a series of legends began to flourish about the identity and whereabouts of the "three" Magi, who were described as "kings" coming from the East. By the 5th-6th century, Melchior (Melkon), Gaspar (Jaspar), and Balthasar emerged among the most popular characters in the Gospel.
According to the 12th-century Vita Eustorgi, the bishop of Milan St. Eustorgius obtained permission from the Emperor to transfer to Milan the remains of the three Magi, which in the fourth century had been "discovered" by St. Helena and taken to the Church of St. Sofia in Constantinople. In 1164 Milan was looted by Federico Barbarossa and the remains of the Magi was transferred to the Cathedral of Cologne where they are still preserved. See Relics of the Magi.
Around 1370 Johannes of Hildesheim in his Historia Trium Regum collected all traditions about the Magi into a long and detailed narrative, which became standard in Western Christianity. The work enjoyed great popularity and was translated into German, Dutch, French, English and Danish. At the end of the 15th century, the Historia de gestis trium regum would be among the first printed books--Mainz [Germany]: Johann Guldenschaiff, 1477 [1478, 1486]; Cologne [Germany]: Bartholomaeus de Unkel, 1481; Modena [Italy]: Dominicus Richizola, 1490; and in English translation, London [England]: Wynkyn de Worde, 1499.
In Depth
External links
Additional Bibliography
- Martin McNamara, “Were the Magi Essenes?”, Irish Ecclesiastical Record, 110 (1968), 305-328.
Pages in category "Magi (subject)"
The following 34 pages are in this category, out of 34 total.
1
- Journey of the Magi to Bethlehem (1461 Gozzoli), art
- Balthasar (1889 France), novel
- 第四博士傳 = The Story of the Other Wise Man (1903 Van Dyke / Fitch, Hang-Tong), novel (Chinese ed.)
- How They Came to Bethlehem (1911 Burrell), novel
- The Three Wise Men (1913 Campbell), short film
- The Dream of the Magi (1923 Cunninghame Graham), novel
- A Gift from the East (1928 Correll), novel
- La stella d'Oriente (1937 Jaccia), opera
- Family Theatre: A Star Shall Rise (1952 Brahm), TV episode
- Amahl and the Night Visitors (1952 Frost, Duvoisin / @1951 Menotti), children's book
- Amahl et les rois Mages (Amahl and the Night Visitors / 1954 Muray, Pecnard / @1951 Menotti), children's book (French ed.)
- The Three Kings (1956 Sullivan), novel
- Mensajeros de paz (Messengers of Peace / 1957 Elorrieta), feature film
- Amahl et les visiteurs du soir (Amahl and the Night Visitors / 1962 Muray, Clouzot / @1951 Menotti), children's book (French ed.)
- No Star on the Way Back (1963), TV short film
- Amahl y los Reyes Magos (Amahl and the Night Visitors / 1963 Díaz-Plaja, Cuixart / @1951 Menotti), children's book (Spanish ed.)
- ベツレヘムへの道 (Amahl and the Night Visitors / 1975 Isshiki, Sano / @1951 Menotti), children's book (Japanese ed.)
- (+) Gaspard, Melchior & Balthazar (1980 Tournier), novel
- The Four Wise Men (1982 Tournier / Manheim), novel (English ed.)
- The Story of the Three Wise Kings (1983 DePaola), children's novel & art
- (++) Amahl and the Night Visitors (1986 Frost, Lemieux / @1951 Menotti), children's book
- (+) The Christmas Star (1993 Pfister), chidren's novel (English ed.)
- They Followed a Bright Star (1994 Heuck & Wensell), children's novel (English ed.)
- Il quarto re (The Fourth King / 1997 Reali), TV film
2
- Los Reyes magos (The 3 Wise Men / 2003 Navarro), animated feature film
- Amahal i els tres Reis (Amahl and the Night Visitors / 2003 Orihuela, Ruiz / @1951 Menotti), children's book (Catalan ed.)
- Amahal y los tres reyes (Amahl and the Night Visitors / 2003 Orihuela, Ruiz / @1951 Menotti), children's book (Spanish ed.)
- The Littlest Magi (2004 Auer / Eagle), children's novel & art
- The Scroll of the Fourth Wise Man (2007 Cardwell), novel
- Magi (2007 Gilbert), novel
- La stella dei re (The Kings' Star / 2007 Jephcott), TV film
- The Third Gift (2011 Park & Ibatoulline), novel
- Unholy Night (2012 Grahame-Smith), novel
- Malik e i re magi (Malik and the Three Kings / 2016 Lavatelli / D'Altan), children's novel & art
Media in category "Magi (subject)"
The following 6 files are in this category, out of 6 total.
- 1895 * Van Dyke (novel).jpg 333 × 499; 42 KB
- 1912 Marston (film).jpg 449 × 600; 92 KB
- 1951 * Menotti (opera).jpg 251 × 352; 36 KB
- 1976 Ruiz (film).jpg 214 × 317; 23 KB
- 1983 Olmi (film).jpg 200 × 285; 16 KB
- 2006 * Fletcher (novel).jpg 300 × 500; 48 KB