Difference between revisions of "Category:Tribe of Simeon (subject)"

From 4 Enoch: : The Online Encyclopedia of Second Temple Judaism, and Christian and Islamic Origins
Jump to navigation Jump to search
 
(4 intermediate revisions by the same user not shown)
Line 8: Line 8:
According to the Biblical narrative, the [[Sons of Simeon]] settled in Egypt with the other descendants of Jacob, and then followed [[Moses]] and [[Joshua]] in their way back to the [[Land of Israel]].  
According to the Biblical narrative, the [[Sons of Simeon]] settled in Egypt with the other descendants of Jacob, and then followed [[Moses]] and [[Joshua]] in their way back to the [[Land of Israel]].  


The status of the [[Sons of Simeon]] as one of the [[Twelve Tribe]] is somehow uncertain. According to Genesis 49 Jacob cursed both [[Levi]] and [[Simeon]] to be "scattered." Consistently, like the [[Sons of Levi]] the [[Sons of Simeon]] should ''not'' be considered one of the [[Twelve Tribes]]. The [[Tribe of Simeon]] in fact did not received a portion of the [[Land of Israel]] but was scattered in villages within the territory of the [[Tribe of Judah]] (see [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/12_Tribes_of_Israel_Map.svg/394px-12_Tribes_of_Israel_Map.svg.png map]), as part of the loose confederation of Israelite tribes at the time of the [[Judges]].
The status of the [[Sons of Simeon]] as one of the [[Twelve Tribes]] is somehow uncertain. According to Genesis 49 Jacob cursed both [[Levi]] and [[Simeon]] to be "scattered." Consistently, like the [[Sons of Levi]] the [[Sons of Simeon]] should ''not'' be considered one of the [[Twelve Tribes]]. The ancient Jewish tradition remains ambivalent:


Unclear is also what happened at the time of the schism between the [[Southern Kingdom]] and the [[Northern Kingdom]]. According to 2 Chronicles 15:9, the Southern Kingdom was made of the [[Tribe of Judah]] and the [[Tribe of Benjamin]], besides those members of the [[Tribe of Simeon]], the [[Tribe of Ephraim]] and the [[Tribe of Manasseh]] who "had settled among them." As no reference is made that the [[Tribe of Simeon]] joined the [[Northern Kingdom]], it is apparent that the text did not regard the [[Sons of Simeon]] living in the south as one of the [[Twelve Tribes]]. The [[Tribe of Simeon]] had already disappeared - if ever existed - even before the events following the Babylonian Exile made them become one of the ten [[Lost Tribes]].
* The [[Tribe of Simeon]] is mentioned as one of the [[Twelve Tribes]] in the censuses of Numbers, numbering 59,300 in the First Census and 22,200 in the Second Census (although with a dramatic decrease of -37,100).
 
* The [[Tribe of Simeon]] was the only one not to be mentioned in the [[Blessing of Moses]] (Deuteronomy 33).
 
* The [[Tribe of Simeon]] did not received a defined territory in the [[Land of Israel]] but was scattered in villages within the territory of the [[Tribe of Judah]] (see [http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c2/12_Tribes_of_Israel_Map.svg/394px-12_Tribes_of_Israel_Map.svg.png map]).
 
* It was part of the loose confederation of Israelite tribes at the time of the [[Judges]].
 
Unclear is also what happened at the time of the schism between the [[Southern Kingdom]] and the [[Northern Kingdom]]. According to 2 Chronicles 15:9, the Southern Kingdom was made of the [[Tribe of Judah]] and the [[Tribe of Benjamin]], besides those members of the [[Tribe of Simeon]], the [[Tribe of Ephraim]] and the [[Tribe of Manasseh]] who "had settled among them." As no reference is made that the [[Tribe of Simeon]] joined the [[Northern Kingdom]], it is apparent that the text did not regard the [[Sons of Simeon]] living in the south as one of the [[Twelve Tribes]]. The [[Tribe of Simeon]] had already disappeared in the earliest Jewish tradition - if ever existed - even before the events following the Babylonian Exile made them become one of the ten [[Lost Tribes]].


However, in spite of all these difficulties, the later Jewish tradition would count the [[Sons of Simeon]] as one of the [[Twelve Tribes]].
However, in spite of all these difficulties, the later Jewish tradition would count the [[Sons of Simeon]] as one of the [[Twelve Tribes]].

Latest revision as of 10:00, 30 January 2013


According to Jewish (Christian, and Islamic) traditions, the Tribe of Simeon ( = House of Simeon = Sons of Simeon = Simeonites) was one of the Twelve Tribes--the descendants of Jacob's and Leah's son Simeon.

Overview

According to the Biblical narrative, the Sons of Simeon settled in Egypt with the other descendants of Jacob, and then followed Moses and Joshua in their way back to the Land of Israel.

The status of the Sons of Simeon as one of the Twelve Tribes is somehow uncertain. According to Genesis 49 Jacob cursed both Levi and Simeon to be "scattered." Consistently, like the Sons of Levi the Sons of Simeon should not be considered one of the Twelve Tribes. The ancient Jewish tradition remains ambivalent:

  • The Tribe of Simeon is mentioned as one of the Twelve Tribes in the censuses of Numbers, numbering 59,300 in the First Census and 22,200 in the Second Census (although with a dramatic decrease of -37,100).
  • It was part of the loose confederation of Israelite tribes at the time of the Judges.

Unclear is also what happened at the time of the schism between the Southern Kingdom and the Northern Kingdom. According to 2 Chronicles 15:9, the Southern Kingdom was made of the Tribe of Judah and the Tribe of Benjamin, besides those members of the Tribe of Simeon, the Tribe of Ephraim and the Tribe of Manasseh who "had settled among them." As no reference is made that the Tribe of Simeon joined the Northern Kingdom, it is apparent that the text did not regard the Sons of Simeon living in the south as one of the Twelve Tribes. The Tribe of Simeon had already disappeared in the earliest Jewish tradition - if ever existed - even before the events following the Babylonian Exile made them become one of the ten Lost Tribes.

However, in spite of all these difficulties, the later Jewish tradition would count the Sons of Simeon as one of the Twelve Tribes.

The Tribe of Simeon in ancient sources

Genesis

External links

This category currently contains no pages or media.