Category:Simon ben Boethus (subject)

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Simon ben Boethus was the Jewish High Priest from around 23 to 5 BCE.

Overview

Around 23 BCE Simon ben Boethus was appointed by Herod the Great as the new High Priest to succeed Ananel.

Simon ben Boethus was the father of Herod's wife Mariamne II and served almost twenty years as High Priest. He was removed when Herod divorce from his wife.

The House of Boethus remained a very influential presence under Roman rule for their wealth and close connections with the Herodians. During the first century at least five High Priest belonged to the family. The influence of the House of Boethus was counterbalanced only by the powerful House of Annas, which the Roman governors especially favored, after they took direct control of Judea. At the end the leaders of the two Houses, Ananus ben Ananus and Joshua ben Gamaliel respectively, found themselves united during the Jewish War in the struggle against the Zealots and together perished at the hands of the Ithureans.

Simon ben Boethus in ancient sources

Simon ben Boethus in scholarship

Related categories

References

External links

  • [ Wikipedia]

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