Category:Arbe (subject)

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Arbe / Rab

Overview

The Arbe (Rab) concentration camp was established by Italian Fascist authorities. It was operational from 28 June 1942 to 8 September 1943.

Conditions in the camps were very harsh for Slavic prisoners. The almost 3,000 Jewish inmates, instead, were treated as refugees. They were provided with better accommodation, sanitation and services; they lived in a separate section of the camp, in wooden and brick barracks and houses in contrast to the overcrowded tents sheltering the Slavic prisoners. And above all, they were spared from deportation.

After the capitulation of Italy and the liberation of the camp on 8 Sep 1943, most of the Jews (with the exception of the elderly and the sick) were evacuated to Partisan-held territory. Many joined the Resistance, while many women and children were brought to safety to southern Italy.

The Children

Arrested and sent to Auschwitz

According to the CDEC website, 37 Jews were deported from Arbe to Auschwitz, including at least 6 children. Only 9 deportees survived, including 4 children.

  1. Nora Flora Atias (F / Bosnia, 1926), Holocaust survivor
  2. Neta Hana Atias (F / Bosnia, 1928), Holocaust survivor
  3. Liliana Printz (F / Croatia, 1930), Holocaust survivor
  4. Georg Rochmes (M / Austria, 1938), Holocaust survivor

<Tra i deportati che da Arbe furono condotti ad Auschwitz vi furono anche alcuni altri bambini, che non sopravvissero. Dagli elenchi del CDEC risultano i nomi di Maja Grosman (1927) e Iva Enika Armut (1937)>

Remained in Yugoslavia with the Partisans

  1. Binko Abinum (M / Bosnia, 1936), Holocaust survivor Jelsa/Lesina -> Topusko

The Akons Family (Henrik Akons, Frida Weiss + 3 children)

  1. Jakob Finci (M / Bosnia, 1943), Holocaust survivor
  1. Nada Gostl (F / Bosnia, 1928-1983), Holocaust survivor
  2. Lea Gostl Ukraincik (F / Bosnia, 1934-2000), Holocaust survivor
  3. Yitzhak Kabilio (M / Bosnia, 1928), Holocaust survivor
  4. Stanka Weinrebe Lapter (F / Croatia, 1933), Holocaust survivor

Went to liberated Italy

  1. Mika Adanja (M / Serbia, 1936), Holocaust survivor
  2. Marela Adanja (F / Serbia, 1939), Holocaust survivor
  1. Rene Alkalaj (F / Dalmatia, 1941), Holocaust survivor

The Altarac Family (David Altarac, Klara Altarac + 4 children) Isola di Mezzo/Lopud

  1. Josef Altarac (M / Bosnia, 1928), Holocaust survivor
  2. Lunci Altarac (M / Bosnia, 1936), Holocaust survivor
  3. Albi Altarac (M / Bosnia, 1937), Holocaust survivor
  4. Jozi Altarac (M / Bosnia, 1941), Holocaust survivor

Father and Josef joined the Resistance, Mother and younger children went to Italy (Bari).

  1. Moni Altarac (M / Bosnia, 1939), Holocaust survivor
  2. Moric Atias (M / Bosnia, 1938), Holocaust survivor
  3. Iso Baruch (M / Bosnia, 1930), Holocaust survivor
  4. Oskar Bitel (M / Croatia, 1930), Holocaust survivor
  5. Branko Danon (M / Bosnia, 1927), Holocaust survivor
  6. Ela Demonstein (F / Croatia, 1942), Holocaust survivor
  7. Jacob Ehrlich (M / Bosnia, 1936), Holocaust survivor
  8. Rifka Ehrlich (F / Bosnia, 1936), Holocaust survivor
  9. Iso Finci (M / Bosnia, 1937), Holocaust survivor
  10. Blanka Finzi (F / Bosnia, 1928), Holocaust survivor
  11. Rita Finzi (F / Bosnia, 1932), Holocaust survivor
  12. Josef Finzi (M / Bosnia, 1940), Holocaust survivor
  13. Boris Fisher (M / Croatia, 1938), Holocaust survivor
  14. Nada Freund (F / Austria, 1932), Holocaust survivor
  15. Tamara Freund (F / Austria, 1936), Holocaust survivor
  16. Ivan Friedmann (M / Austria, 1930), Holocaust survivor
  17. Ivana Haler (F / Bosnia, 1928), Holocaust survivor
  18. Hugo Herzer (M / Bosnia, 1938), Holocaust survivor
  19. Slavo Julius (M / Croatia, 1932), Holocaust survivor
  20. Kornelia Kapp (F / Austria, 1935), Holocaust survivor
  21. Dori Levi (F / Bosnia, 1935), Holocaust survivor
  22. Sari Levi (F / Bosnia, 1938), Holocaust survivor
  23. Vladimiro Mandl (M / Croatia, 1929), Holocaust survivor
  24. Tonica Mann (F / Croatia, 1938), Holocaust survivor
  25. Pietro Marberger (M / Croatia, 1938), Holocaust survivor
  26. Alexander Mataj-Mathe (M / Bosnia, 1934), Holocaust survivor
  27. Evica Meder (F / Bosnia, 1939), Holocaust survivor
  28. Gimka Offenbach (F / Poland, 1927), Holocaust survivor
  29. Perla Ovadia (F / Bosnia, 1930), Holocaust survivor
  30. Edit Palfy (F / Austria, 1929), Holocaust survivor
  31. Simha Papo (M / Bosnia, 1937), Holocaust survivor
  32. Cita Pesach (F / Croatia, 1927), Holocaust survivor
  33. Davide Pesach (M / Croatia, 1942), Holocaust survivor
  34. Rita Pesach (F / Croatia, 1934), Holocaust survivor
  35. Suzi Quittner (F / Croatia, 1932), Holocaust survivor
  36. Micael Reichsmann (M / Croatia, 1938), Holocaust survivor
  37. Petar Reinhold (M / Germany, 1937), Holocaust survivor
  38. Frici Rosenstock (M / Austria, 1930), Holocaust survivor
  39. Hugo Rubinstein (M / Bosnia, 1938), Holocaust survivor
  40. Kurt Schweitzer (M / Austria, 1932), Holocaust survivor
  41. Alexander Sedak (M / Hungary, 1935), Holocaust survivor
  42. Peter Stein (M / Czechia, 1929), Holocaust survivor
  43. Sidonia Stepper (F / Czechia, 1935), Holocaust survivor
  44. Mihajlo Sternschein (M / Germany, 1934), Holocaust survivor
  45. Ruza Stock (F / Poland, 1929), Holocaust survivor
  46. Inge Tausk (F / Austria, 1928), Holocaust survivor
  47. Darinka Vasch (F / Hungary, 1936), Holocaust survivor
  48. Alessandro Wachsler (M / Croatia, 1936), Holocaust survivor
  49. Emanuele Wachsler (M / Croatia, 1933), Holocaust survivor
  50. Lidia Wachsler (F / Croatia, 1933), Holocaust survivor
  51. Grete Weiss (F / Austria, 1932), Holocaust survivor
  52. Greta Wessel (F / Serbia, 1932), Holocaust survivor
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