Category:Early Islamic Studies--1800s

The page: Early Islamic Studies--1800s, includes scholarly and literary works on Early Islamic Studies, made in the first half of the 19th century, or between 1800 and 1849.

Abraham Geiger

Gustav Weil

In 1807 Giovanni Bernardo De Rossi published the first comprehensive bibliographical catalog of Arabic works. Two fictional works also appeared: the only opera ever written on Muhammad by Peter von Winter (mus.) and Felice Romani (libr. after Voltaire) in 1817 and a poem by Russian poet Alexander S. Pushkin in 1824.

The modern study of the Qur'an began with Gustav Flügel (1802-1870) and Gustav Weil (1808-1889) in Germany. Flügel published the first modern edition of the Qur'an in 1834 (which was largely used before the Royal Cairo edition of 1923) and a concordance to its Arabic text in 1842 (although it is difficult to know which precise manuscripts he relied on). Weil published in 1844 a pioneering historical-critical introductions to the Quranic textus receptus.

As to Muhammad, the first modern studies were those published by Abraham Geiger (1810-1878) in 1833 and Gustav Weil in 1843. Geiger's essay on Muhammad's life and Weil's study on the Biblical legends known to the early Muslims (1845) were also the first works to explore a number of possible early Islamic borrowings from Judaism, whilst its apparent Christian influences.

• Dizionario storico degli autori arabi più celebri e delle principali loro opere (1807 De Rossi), book (Italian)
• Maometto (Muhammad / 1817 Winter & Romani), opera (Italian)
• Подражания Корану (Imitations of the Qur'an / 1824 Pushkin), poetry
• Was hat Mohammed aus dem Judenthume aufgenommen? (Judaism and Islam / 1833 Geiger), book
• Corani textus Arabicus (The Qur'an: Arabic Text / 1834 Flügel), book
• Concordantiae Corani Arabicae (Concordances to the Arabic text of the Qur'an / 1842 Flügel), book
• Mohammed der Prophet: sein Leben und seine Lehre (Mohammad the Prophet: His Life and Teachings / 1843 Weil), book
• Historisch-kritische Einleitung in den Koran (Historical-Critical Introduction to the Qur'an / 1844 Weil), book
• Biblische Legenden der Muselmänner (Biblical Legends of the Mussulmans / 1845 Weil), book

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