<?xml version="1.0"?>
<feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" xml:lang="en">
	<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Atoepel</id>
	<title>4 Enoch: : The Online Encyclopedia of Second Temple Judaism, and Christian and Islamic Origins - User contributions [en]</title>
	<link rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/api.php?action=feedcontributions&amp;feedformat=atom&amp;user=Atoepel"/>
	<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php/Special:Contributions/Atoepel"/>
	<updated>2026-10-23T14:08:16Z</updated>
	<subtitle>User contributions</subtitle>
	<generator>MediaWiki 1.36.1</generator>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72917</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72917"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T15:09:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' (b. 1975) is a German scholar working on Christian Apocrypha and Religion in Late Antiquity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen in Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Selected publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ed.), with Dmitrij Bumazhnov, Emmanouela Grypeou, and Timothy B. Sailors, Bibel, Byzanz und Christlicher Orient. Festschrift für Stephen Gerö zum 65. Geburtstag (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 187), Louvain: Peeters 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Die Höllenfahrt Christi: Zur Entstehung eines theologischen Motivs“, in: J. Tubach/A. Drost-Abgarjan/S. Vashalomidze (eds), Sehnsucht nach der Hölle? Höllen- und Unterweltsvorstellungen in Orient und Okzident (= Studies in Oriental Religions), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 2012 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muhammad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72916</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72916"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T15:08:42Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' (b. 1975) is a German scholar working on Christian Apocrypha and Religion in Late Antiquity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen in Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Selected publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ed.), with Dmitrij Bumazhnov, Emmanouela Grypeou, and Timothy B. Sailors, Bibel, Byzanz und Christlicher Orient. Festschrift für Stephen Gerö zum 65. Geburtstag (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 187), Louvain: Peeters 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Die Höllenfahrt Christi: Zur Entstehung eines theologischen Motivs“, in: J. Tubach/A. Drost-Abgarjan/S. Vashalomidze (eds), Sehnsucht nach der Hölle? Höllen- und Unterweltsvorstellungen in Orient und Okzident (= Studies in Oriental Religions), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 2012 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muhammad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72915</id>
		<title>Ernst Hammerschmidt (1928-1993), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72915"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T15:04:28Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Ernst Hammerschmidt''' (1928-1993) was a German scholar and professor for African studies at the University of Hamburg.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Hammerschmidt studied philosophy, theology, Oriental languages and law at the Universities of Bamberg, Innsbruck, Salzburg, Wien, Münster and Oxford. From 1970 to 1990 he taught at the University of Hamburg. Apart from his many publications in Ethiopian studies in 1977 he founded the series „Aethiopistische Forschungen“, „the only scholarly monograph series specializing exclusively in Ethiopian studies“ (S. Uhlig, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 994).&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, pp. 993-994.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C. Weise, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst Eduard Maria“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 21, coll. 568-578.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72914</id>
		<title>Ernst Hammerschmidt (1928-1993), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72914"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T15:03:30Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Ernst Hammerschmidt''' (1928-1993) was a German scholar and professor for African studies at the University of Hamburg.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Hammerschmidt studied philosophy, theology, Oriental languages and law at the Universities of Bamberg, Innsbruck, Salzburg, Wien, Münster and Oxford. From 1970 to 1990 he taught at the University of Hamburg. Apart from his many publications in Ethiopian studies in 1977 he founded the series „Aethiopistische Forschungen“, „the only scholarly monograph series specializing exclusively in Ethiopian studies“ (S. Uhlig, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 994).&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 993-994.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C. Weise, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst Eduard Maria“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 21, coll. 568-578.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72912</id>
		<title>Ernst Hammerschmidt (1928-1993), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72912"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T15:02:25Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Ernst Hammerschmidt''' (1928-1993) was a German scholar and professor for African studies at the University of Hamburg.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography== Hammerschmidt studied philosophy, theology, Oriental languages and law at the Universities of Bamberg, Innsbruck, Salzburg, Wien, Münster and Oxford. From 1970 to 1990 he taught at the University of Hamburg. Apart from his many publications in Ethiopian studies in 1977 he founded the series „Aethiopistische Forschungen“, „the only scholarly monograph series specializing exclusively in Ethiopian studies“ (S. Uhlig, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 994).&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 993-994.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C. Weise, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst Eduard Maria“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 21, coll. 568-578.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72911</id>
		<title>Ernst Hammerschmidt (1928-1993), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72911"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T15:02:02Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Ernst Hammerschmidt''' (1928-1993) was a German scholar and professor for African studies at the University of Hamburg&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography== Hammerschmidt studied philosophy, theology, Oriental languages and law at the Universities of Bamberg, Innsbruck, Salzburg, Wien, Münster and Oxford. From 1970 to 1990 he taught at the University of Hamburg. Apart from his many publications in Ethiopian studies in 1977 he founded the series „Aethiopistische Forschungen“, „the only scholarly monograph series specializing exclusively in Ethiopian studies“ (S. Uhlig, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 994).&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 993-994.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C. Weise, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst Eduard Maria“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 21, coll. 568-578.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72910</id>
		<title>Ernst Hammerschmidt (1928-1993), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72910"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T15:01:47Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Ernst Hammerschmidt''' (1928-1993) was a German scholar and professor for African studies at the University of Hamburg.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography== Hammerschmidt studied philosophy, theology, Oriental languages and law at the Universities of Bamberg, Innsbruck, Salzburg, Wien, Münster and Oxford. From 1970 to 1990 he taught at the University of Hamburg. Apart from his many publications in Ethiopian studies in 1977 he founded the series „Aethiopistische Forschungen“, „the only scholarly monograph series specializing exclusively in Ethiopian studies“ (S. Uhlig, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 994).&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 993-994.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C. Weise, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst Eduard Maria“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 21, coll. 568-578.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72909</id>
		<title>Ernst Hammerschmidt (1928-1993), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Ernst_Hammerschmidt_(1928-1993),_scholar&amp;diff=72909"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T15:01:24Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: Created page with &amp;quot;'''Ernst Hammerschmidt''' (1928-1993) was a German scholar and professor for African studies at the University of Hamburg. ==Biography== Hammerschmidt studied philosophy, theolog...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Ernst Hammerschmidt''' (1928-1993) was a German scholar and professor for African studies at the University of Hamburg.&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography== Hammerschmidt studied philosophy, theology, Oriental languages and law at the Universities of Bamberg, Innsbruck, Salzburg, Wien, Münster and Oxford. From 1970 to 1990 he taught at the University of Hamburg. Apart from his many publications in Ethiopian studies in 1977 he founded the series „Aethiopistische Forschungen“, „the only scholarly monograph series specializing exclusively in Ethiopian studies“ (S. Uhlig, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 994).&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 2, p. 993-994.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
C. Weise, „Hammerschmidt, Ernst Eduard Maria“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 21, coll. 568-578.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72907</id>
		<title>Hiob Ludolf (M / Germany, 1624-1704), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72907"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T14:53:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Hiob Ludolf''' (1624-1704) was a German scholar and founder of Ethiopian studies in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Ludolf studied medicine and law at the University of Erfurt. Privately he learned a great number of languages, among them Hebrew, Aramaic, Syriac, Arabic and Armenian; his main interest, however, was Ethiopic.&lt;br /&gt;
After having continued his studies at the University of Leiden, in 1648 he became private tutor in the service of the Baron of Rosenhahn, who was at this time Swedish ambassador in Paris. In 1651 Ludolf moved back to Erfurt, were he took a doctorate in law and subsequently was appointed court counselor in 1658.&lt;br /&gt;
In 1661 he published the first edition of his Ge'ez dictionary and grammar. Since 1676 he lived in Frankfurt, where he published the second edition of his dictionary in 1699 and the second edition of his grammar in 1702, both of which remained standard reference works until [[August Dillmann ]] in the 19th century.&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
E. Haberland, „Ludolf 1) Hiob“, in: Neue Deutsche Biographie vol. 15, pp. 303-304.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 3, pp. 601-603.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
J. Tubach, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 5, coll. 317-325.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72906</id>
		<title>Hiob Ludolf (M / Germany, 1624-1704), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72906"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T14:52:33Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Hiob Ludolf''' (1624-1704) was a German scholar and founder of Ethiopian studies in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Ludolf studied medicine and law at the University of Erfurt. Privately he learned a great number of languages, among them Hebrew, Aramaic, Syriac, Arabic and Armenian; his main interest, however, was Ethiopic.&lt;br /&gt;
After having continued hist studies at the University of Leiden, in 1648 he became private tutor in the service of the Baron of Rosenhahn, who was at this time Swedish ambassador in Paris. In 1651 Ludolf moved back to Erfurt, were he took a doctorate in law and subsequently was appointed court counselor in 1658.&lt;br /&gt;
In 1661 he published the first edition of his Ge'ez dictionary and grammar. Since 1676 he lived in Frankfurt, where he published the second edition of his dictionary in 1699 and the second edition of his grammar in 1702, both of which remained standard reference works until [[August Dillmann ]] in the 19th century.&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
E. Haberland, „Ludolf 1) Hiob“, in: Neue Deutsche Biographie vol. 15, pp. 303-304.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 3, pp. 601-603.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
J. Tubach, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 5, coll. 317-325.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=August_Dillmann_(1823-1894),_German_scholar&amp;diff=72905</id>
		<title>August Dillmann (1823-1894), German scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=August_Dillmann_(1823-1894),_German_scholar&amp;diff=72905"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T14:50:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''August Dillmann''' (1823-1894) was a German scholar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
August Dillmann was a German orientalist and biblical scholar. He began his career at the University of Tübingen studying philosophy, theology and Oriental languages with H.G.A. Ewald. After [[Hiob Ludolf]] he was the first to revive the study of Ethiopic, cataloging manuscripts in Paris, London and Oxford. In 1851 he was appointed associate professor at the University of Tübingen and subsequently taught at the universities of Kiel (1854-1864), Giessen (1864-1869), and finally since 1869 in Berlin. Apart from his work as an Old Testament scholar he made crucial contributions to the rediscovery of OT Jewish pseudepigrapha.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works on Second Temple Judaism==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Books====&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Liber Henoch aethiopice (1851 Dillmann), book]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Das Buch Henoch übersetzt und erklärt (1853 Dillmann), book]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Mashafa kufale sive Liber Jubilaeorum... aethiopice (1859 Dillmann), book]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Das Buch der Jubiläen; oder, Die kleine Genesis (1874 Dillmann, Rönsch), book]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kirchenlexikon.de/d/dillmann_a.shtml BBKL.de]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Dillmann Wikipedia] / [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Dillmann Wikipedia.de]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Scholars|Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:German|Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:German Scholars|1823 Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Born in the 1820s| 1823 Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Died in the 1890s| 1894 Dillmann]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=August_Dillmann_(1823-1894),_German_scholar&amp;diff=72904</id>
		<title>August Dillmann (1823-1894), German scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=August_Dillmann_(1823-1894),_German_scholar&amp;diff=72904"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T14:49:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''August Dillmann''' (1823-1894) was a German scholar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
August Dillmann was a German orientalist and biblical scholar. He began his career at the University of Tübingen studying philosophy, theology and Oriental languages with H.G.A. Ewald. After [[Hiob Ludolf]] he was the first to revive the study of Ethiopic, cataloging mss. in Paris, London and Oxford. In 1851 he was appointed associate professor at the University of Tübingen and subsequently taught at the universities of Kiel (1854-1864), Giessen (1864-1869), and finally since 1869 in Berlin. Apart from his work as an Old Testament scholar he made crucial contributions to the rediscovery of OT Jewish pseudepigrapha.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works on Second Temple Judaism==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Books====&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Liber Henoch aethiopice (1851 Dillmann), book]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Das Buch Henoch übersetzt und erklärt (1853 Dillmann), book]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Mashafa kufale sive Liber Jubilaeorum... aethiopice (1859 Dillmann), book]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Das Buch der Jubiläen; oder, Die kleine Genesis (1874 Dillmann, Rönsch), book]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kirchenlexikon.de/d/dillmann_a.shtml BBKL.de]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Dillmann Wikipedia] / [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Dillmann Wikipedia.de]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Scholars|Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:German|Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:German Scholars|1823 Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Born in the 1820s| 1823 Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Died in the 1890s| 1894 Dillmann]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=August_Dillmann_(1823-1894),_German_scholar&amp;diff=72903</id>
		<title>August Dillmann (1823-1894), German scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=August_Dillmann_(1823-1894),_German_scholar&amp;diff=72903"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T14:47:58Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''August Dillmann''' (1823-1894) was a German scholar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
August Dillmann was a German orientalist and biblical scholar. He bBegan his career at the University of Tübingen studying philosophy, theology and Oriental languages with H.G.A. Ewald. After Hiob Ludolf he was the first to revive the study of Ethiopic, cataloging mss. in Paris, London and Oxford. In 1851 he was appointed associate professor at the University of Tübingen and subsequently taught at the universities of Kiel (1854-1864), Giessen (1864-1869), and finally since 1869 Berlin. Apart from his work as an Old Testament scholar he made crucial contributions to the rediscovery of OT Jewish pseudepigrapha.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works on Second Temple Judaism==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Books====&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Liber Henoch aethiopice (1851 Dillmann), book]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Das Buch Henoch übersetzt und erklärt (1853 Dillmann), book]] &lt;br /&gt;
*[[Mashafa kufale sive Liber Jubilaeorum... aethiopice (1859 Dillmann), book]]&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Das Buch der Jubiläen; oder, Die kleine Genesis (1874 Dillmann, Rönsch), book]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://www.kirchenlexikon.de/d/dillmann_a.shtml BBKL.de]&lt;br /&gt;
*[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Dillmann Wikipedia] / [http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/August_Dillmann Wikipedia.de]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Scholars|Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:German|Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:German Scholars|1823 Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Born in the 1820s| 1823 Dillmann]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Died in the 1890s| 1894 Dillmann]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72894</id>
		<title>Hiob Ludolf (M / Germany, 1624-1704), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72894"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T14:40:18Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Hiob Ludolf (1624-1704) was a German scholar and founder of Ethiopian studies in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Ludolf studied medicine and law at the University of Erfurt. Privately he learned a great number of languages, among them Hebrew, Aramaic, Syriac, Arabic and Armenian; his main interest, however, was Ethiopic.&lt;br /&gt;
After having continued hist studies at the University of Leiden, in 1648 he became private tutor in the service of the Baron of Rosenhahn, who was at this time Swedish ambassador in Paris. In 1651 Ludolf moved back to Erfurt, were he took a doctorate in law and subsequently was appointed court counselor in 1658.&lt;br /&gt;
In 1661 he published the first edition of his Ge'ez dictionary and grammar. Since 1676 he lived in Frankfurt, where he published the second edition of his dictionary in 1699 and the second edition of his grammar in 1702, both of which remained standard reference works until the 19th century.&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
E. Haberland, „Ludolf 1) Hiob“, in: Neue Deutsche Biographie vol. 15, pp. 303-304.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 3, pp. 601-603.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
J. Tubach, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 5, coll. 317-325.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72889</id>
		<title>Hiob Ludolf (M / Germany, 1624-1704), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72889"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T14:38:15Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Hiob Ludolf (1624-1704) was a German scholar and the founder of Ethiopian studies in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Ludolf studied medicine and law at the University of Erfurt. Privately he learned a great number of languages, among them Hebrew, Aramaic, Syriac, Arabic and Armenian; his main interest, however, was Ethiopic.&lt;br /&gt;
After having continued hist studies at the University of Leiden, in 1648 he became private tutor in the service of the Baron of Rosenhahn, who was at this Swedish ambassador in Paris. In 1651 Ludolf moved back to Erfurt, were he took a doctorate in law and subsequently was appointed court counselor in 1658.&lt;br /&gt;
In 1661 he published the first edition of his Ge'ez dictionary and grammar. Since 1676 he lived in Frankfurt, where he published the second edition of his dictionary in 1699 and the second edition of his grammar in 1702, both of which remained standard reference works until the 19th century.&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
E. Haberland, „Ludolf 1) Hiob“, in: Neue Deutsche Biographie vol. 15, pp. 303-304.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 3, pp. 601-603.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
J. Tubach, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 5, coll. 317-325.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72883</id>
		<title>Hiob Ludolf (M / Germany, 1624-1704), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72883"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T14:34:01Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Hiob Ludolf (1624-1704) was a German scholar and the founder of Ethiopian studies in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Ludolf studied medicine and law at the University of Erfurt. Privately he learned a great number of languages, among them Hebrew, Aramaic, Syriac, Arabic and Armenian. His main interest, however, was Ethiopic.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
1648 he became private tutor in the service of the Baron of Rosenhahn in Paris. In 1651 he moved back to Erfurt, were he was appointed court counselor in 1658.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
In 1661 he published the first edition of his Ge'ez dictionary and grammar. Since 1676 he lived in Frankfurt, where he published the second edition of his dictionary in 1699 and the second edition of his grammar in 1702.&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
E. Haberland, „Ludolf 1) Hiob“, in: Neue Deutsche Biographie vol. 15, pp. 303-304.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 3, pp. 601-603.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
J. Tubach, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 5, coll. 317-325.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72881</id>
		<title>Hiob Ludolf (M / Germany, 1624-1704), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Hiob_Ludolf_(M_/_Germany,_1624-1704),_scholar&amp;diff=72881"/>
		<updated>2011-08-31T14:32:55Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: Created page with &amp;quot;&amp;quot;Hiob Ludolf&amp;quot; (1624-1704) was a German scholar and the founder of Ethiopian studies in Germany ==Biography== Ludolf studied medicine and law at the University of Erfurt. Privatel...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&amp;quot;Hiob Ludolf&amp;quot; (1624-1704) was a German scholar and the founder of Ethiopian studies in Germany&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
Ludolf studied medicine and law at the University of Erfurt. Privately he learned a great number of languages, among them Hebrew, Aramaic, Syriac, Arabic and Armenian. His main interest, however, was Ethiopic.&lt;br /&gt;
1648 he became private tutor in the service of the Baron of Rosenhahn in Paris. In 1651 he moved back to Erfurt, were he was appointed court counselor in 1658.&lt;br /&gt;
In 1661 he published the first edition of his Ge'ez dictionary and grammar. Since 1676 he lived in Frankfurt, where he published the second edition of his dictionary in 1699 and the second edition of his grammar in 1702.&lt;br /&gt;
==References==&lt;br /&gt;
E. Haberland, „Ludolf 1) Hiob“, in: Neue Deutsche Biographie vol. 15, pp. 303-304.&lt;br /&gt;
S. Uhlig, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Encyclopaedia Aethiopica vol. 3, pp. 601-603.&lt;br /&gt;
J. Tubach, „Ludolf, Hiob“, in: Biographisch-bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon vol. 5, coll. 317-325.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72424</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72424"/>
		<updated>2011-08-25T10:09:41Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: /* Selected publications */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' (b. 1975) is a German scholar working on Christian Apocrypha and Religion in Late Antiquity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen in Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Selected publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ed.), with Dmitrij Bumazhnov, Emmanouela Grypeou, and Timothy B. Sailors, Bibel, Byzanz und Christlicher Orient. Festschrift für Stephen Gerö zum 65. Geburtstag (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 187), Louvain: Peeters 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Die Höllenfahrt Christi: Zur Entstehung eines theologischen Motivs“, in: J. Tubach/A. Drost-Abgarjan/S. Vashalomidze (eds), Sehnsucht nach der Hölle? Höllen- und Unterweltsvorstellungen in Orient und Okzident (= Studies in Oriental Religions), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 2012 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muhammad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72423</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72423"/>
		<updated>2011-08-25T10:08:36Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' (b. 1975) is a German scholar working on Christian Apocrypha and Religion in Late Antiquity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen in Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Selected publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ed.), with Dmitrij Bumazhnov, Emmanouela Grypeou, and Timothy B. Sailors, Bibel, Byzanz und Christlicher Orient. Festschrift für Stephen Gerö zum 65. Geburtstag (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 187), Louvain: Peeters 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Die Höllenfahrt Christi: Zur Entstehung eines theologischen Motivs“, in: J. Tubach/A. Drost-Abgarjan/S. Vashalomidze (eds), Sehnsucht nach der Hölle? Höllen- und Unterwelts-vorstellungen in Orient und Okzident (= Studies in Oriental Religions), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 2012 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muhammad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72422</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72422"/>
		<updated>2011-08-25T10:07:31Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' (b. 1975) is a German scholar working on Christian Apocrypha and Religion in Late Antiquity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen at Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Selected publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ed.), with Dmitrij Bumazhnov, Emmanouela Grypeou, and Timothy B. Sailors, Bibel, Byzanz und Christlicher Orient. Festschrift für Stephen Gerö zum 65. Geburtstag (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 187), Louvain: Peeters 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Die Höllenfahrt Christi: Zur Entstehung eines theologischen Motivs“, in: J. Tubach/A. Drost-Abgarjan/S. Vashalomidze (eds), Sehnsucht nach der Hölle? Höllen- und Unterwelts-vorstellungen in Orient und Okzident (= Studies in Oriental Religions), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz 2012 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muhammad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72421</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72421"/>
		<updated>2011-08-25T10:00:46Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' (b. 1975) is a German scholar working on Christian Apocrypha and Religion in Late Antiquity.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen at Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Selected publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ed.), with Dmitrij Bumazhnov, Emmanouela Grypeou, and Timothy B. Sailors, Bibel, Byzanz und Christlicher Orient. Festschrift für Stephen Gerö zum 65. Geburtstag (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 187), Louvain: Peeters 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muham-mad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72420</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72420"/>
		<updated>2011-08-25T09:59:57Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' (b. 1975) is a German scholar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
atoepel@gmx.net&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen at Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Selected publications==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ed.), with Dmitrij Bumazhnov, Emmanouela Grypeou, and Timothy B. Sailors, Bibel, Byzanz und Christlicher Orient. Festschrift für Stephen Gerö zum 65. Geburtstag (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 187), Louvain: Peeters 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muham-mad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72419</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72419"/>
		<updated>2011-08-25T09:59:08Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: /* Biography */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' () is a German scholar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
atoepel@gmx.net&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen at Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Selected publications:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ed.), with Dmitrij Bumazhnov, Emmanouela Grypeou, and Timothy B. Sailors, Bibel, Byzanz und Christlicher Orient. Festschrift für Stephen Gerö zum 65. Geburtstag (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 187), Louvain: Peeters 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muham-mad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72418</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72418"/>
		<updated>2011-08-25T09:58:23Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: &lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' () is a German scholar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
atoepel@gmx.net&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen at Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Selected publications:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ed.), with Dmitrij Bumazhnov, Emmanouela Grypeou, and Timothy B. Sailors, Bibel, Byzanz und Christlicher Orient. Festschrift für Stephen Gerö zum 65. Geburtstag (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 187), Louvain: Peeters 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muham-mad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72417</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72417"/>
		<updated>2011-08-25T09:57:13Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: /* Works on Second Temple Judaism */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' () is a German scholar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
atoepel@gmx.net&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen at Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Selected publications:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
(ed.), with Dmitrij Bumazhnov, Emmanouela Grypeou, and Timothy B. Sailors, Bibel, Byzanz und Christlicher Orient. Festschrift für Stephen Gerö zum 65. Geburtstag (= Orientalia Lovaniensia Analecta 187), Louvain: Peeters 2011.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muham-mad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[ Wikipedia]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Scholars|Toepel]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:German|&amp;gt;Toepel]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:German Scholars|&amp;gt;Toepel]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Born in the 10s| &amp;gt;Toepel]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:University of Tübingen Alumni|&amp;gt;Toepel]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:University of Tübingen Faculty|&amp;gt;Toepel]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72416</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=72416"/>
		<updated>2011-08-25T09:56:20Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: /* Biography */&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;'''Alexander Toepel''' () is a German scholar.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
atoepel@gmx.net&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Biography==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
He studied Classics and Theology at the Universities of Heidelberg and Tübingen. Currently he is research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen at Frankfurt/Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==Works on Second Temple Judaism==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
====Books====&lt;br /&gt;
*[[Die Adam- und Seth-Legenden im Syrischen Buch der Schatzhohle (2006 Toepel), book]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
==External links==&lt;br /&gt;
*[ Wikipedia]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Scholars|Toepel]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:German|&amp;gt;Toepel]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:German Scholars|&amp;gt;Toepel]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Born in the 10s| &amp;gt;Toepel]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:University of Tübingen Alumni|&amp;gt;Toepel]]&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:University of Tübingen Faculty|&amp;gt;Toepel]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=69516</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=69516"/>
		<updated>2011-07-13T07:36:22Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: Blanked the page&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
	<entry>
		<id>https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=62657</id>
		<title>Alexander Toepel (b.1975), scholar</title>
		<link rel="alternate" type="text/html" href="https://4enoch.org/wiki5/index.php?title=Alexander_Toepel_(b.1975),_scholar&amp;diff=62657"/>
		<updated>2011-03-23T08:42:54Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;Atoepel: Created page with &amp;quot;Alexander Toepel (b. 1975) is a German scholar at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.   == Biography ==   2005 Ph.D. at T...&amp;quot;&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;hr /&gt;
&lt;div&gt;Alexander Toepel (b. 1975) is a German scholar at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen in Frankfurt am Main, Germany.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Biography ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
2005 Ph.D. at Tübingen University. 2005-2010 lecturer at the Oriental Institute, Tübingen University. Since 2010 research associate at the Graduate School of Philosophy and Theology Sankt Georgen.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== Publications on Early Judaism and Christianity ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Book:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Die Adam- und Sethlegenden im syrischen Buch der Schatzhöhle (= Corpus Scriptorum Christianorum Orientalium 618; Subsidia 119), Louvain: Peeters 2006.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
Articles:&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„«Es ist nicht gut, daß der Mensch allein sei» – Beobachtungen zu Anthropologie und Askese in den Pirke de-Rabbi Elieser“, in: Hallesche Beiträge zur Orientwissenschaft 45 (2011) [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Tröster und Siegel. Ein Beitrag zur Prophetologie“, in: P. Hünseler (ed.), Hat Jesus Muhammad angekündigt? Beiträge zur islamischen Prophetologie (= CIBEDO-Schriftenreihe 1), Regensburg: Pustet 2011:39-62 [forthcoming].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„When did Adam wear the garments of light?“, in: Journal of Jewish Studies 61 (2010):161-173.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Yonton revisited: A case study in the reception of Hellenistic science within early Judaism“, in: Harvard Theological Review 99 (2006):235-245.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Planetary demons in early Jewish literature“, in: Journal for the Study of the Pseudepigrapha 14 (2005):231-238.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
„Das Opfer Abels, Abrahams und Melchisedeks im Canon Missae“, in: PMT-Rundbrief 28 (2004):45-51.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
== External link ==&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
[[http://www.kath.de/zentrum/index2.htm]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Atoepel</name></author>
	</entry>
</feed>